Propofol and Alcohol/Food Interactions
There are 2 alcohol/food/lifestyle interactions with propofol.
Propofol Food/Lifestyle
Moderate Food Interaction
GENERALLY AVOID: Alcohol may potentiate some of the pharmacologic effects of CNS-active agents. Use in combination may result in additive central nervous system depression and/or impairment of judgment, thinking, and psychomotor skills.
MANAGEMENT: Patients receiving CNS-active agents should be warned of this interaction and advised to avoid or limit consumption of alcohol. Ambulatory patients should be counseled to avoid hazardous activities requiring complete mental alertness and motor coordination until they know how these agents affect them, and to notify their physician if they experience excessive or prolonged CNS effects that interfere with their normal activities.
References (4)
- Warrington SJ, Ankier SI, Turner P (1986) "Evaluation of possible interactions between ethanol and trazodone or amitriptyline." Neuropsychobiology, 15, p. 31-7
- Gilman AG, eds., Nies AS, Rall TW, Taylor P (1990) "Goodman and Gilman's the Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics." New York, NY: Pergamon Press Inc.
- (2012) "Product Information. Fycompa (perampanel)." Eisai Inc
- (2015) "Product Information. Rexulti (brexpiprazole)." Otsuka American Pharmaceuticals Inc
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Propofol High Cholesterol (Hyperlipoproteinemia, Hypertriglyceridemia, Sitosterolemia)
Moderate Potential Hazard, High plausibility
propofol - hyperlipidemia
Propofol is formulated in an oil-and-water emulsion and elevated triglycerides can occur during extended therapy. Propofol should be administered cautiously in patients with lipid disorders such as primary hyperlipoproteinemia, diabetic hyperlipemia, and pancreatitis. Each milliliter of propofol contains 0.1g of fat (1.1 kcal).
References (2)
- (2001) "Product Information. Diprivan (propofol)." Astra-Zeneca Pharmaceuticals
- Mateu J, Barrachina F (1996) "Hypertriglyceridaemia associated with propofol sedation in critically ill patients." Intensive Care Med, 22, p. 834-5
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Propofol drug interactions
There are 373 drug interactions with propofol.
Propofol disease interactions
There are 5 disease interactions with propofol which include:
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Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
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Further information
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