Profinac Side Effects
Generic name: diclofenac topical
Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Jan 19, 2025.
Note: This document provides detailed information about Profinac Side Effects associated with diclofenac topical. Some dosage forms listed on this page may not apply specifically to the brand name Profinac.
Applies to diclofenac topical: topical application cream, topical application gel/jelly, topical application patch extended release, topical application solution, topical application spray.
Important warnings
This medicine can cause some serious health issues
Topical application route (patch, extended release)
NSAIDs cause an increased risk of serious cardiovascular thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction and stroke, which can be fatal.
This risk may occur early in treatment and may increase with duration of use.
Diclofenac epolamine is contraindicated in the setting of coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
NSAIDs cause an increased risk of serious gastrointestinal (GI) adverse events including bleeding, ulceration, and perforation of the stomach or intestines, which can be fatal.
These events can occur at any time during use and without warning symptoms.
Elderly patients and patients with a prior history of peptic ulcer disease and/or GI bleeding are at greater risk for serious GI events.
Topical application route (gel/jelly; solution)
NSAIDs cause an increased risk of serious cardiovascular thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction and stroke, which can be fatal.
This risk may occur early in treatment and may increase with duration of use.
Diclofenac sodium is contraindicated in the setting of coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
NSAIDs cause an increased risk of serious gastrointestinal (GI) adverse events including bleeding, ulceration, and perforation of the stomach or intestines, which can be fatal.
These events can occur at any time during use and without warning symptoms.
Elderly patients and patients with a prior history of peptic ulcer disease and/or GI bleeding are at greater risk for serious GI events.
Serious side effects of Profinac
Along with its needed effects, diclofenac topical (the active ingredient contained in Profinac) may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.
Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur while taking diclofenac topical:
More common side effects
- burning, itching, redness, skin rash, swelling, or soreness at the application site
- itching skin
Less common side effects
- blood in the urine
- chest pain or tightness
- cough
- dry, itching, or burning eyes
- eye pain
- headaches, including migraines
- increased sensitivity of the skin to sunlight
- pain or tenderness around the eyes and cheekbones
- redness of the skin
- redness or swelling of the eyes
- runny or stuffy nose
- skin rash other than at the application site
- sore throat
- trouble breathing
- ulcers or sores on the skin, other than at the application site
Incidence not known
- black, tarry stools
- chills
- fever
- painful or difficult urination
- sores, ulcers, or white spots on lips or in mouth
- unusual bleeding or bruising
- unusual tiredness or weakness
Other side effects of Profinac
Some side effects of diclofenac topical may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects.
Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:
More common side effects
- diarrhea
- general feeling of discomfort or illness
- joint pain
- loss of appetite
- muscle aches and pains
- nausea
- scaly, thick, or tingling skin
- shivering
- sweating
- trouble sleeping
- vomiting
Less common side effects
- acne
- back pain
- belching
- bleeding skin
- burning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling, "pins and needles", or tingling feelings
- dizziness
- heartburn
- increase in body movements
- indigestion
- lack or loss of strength
- loss of or change in taste
- loss or thinning of the hair
- neck pain
- sleepiness or unusual drowsiness
- stomach upset or pain
Precautions
It is very important that your doctor check your or your child's progress at regular visits. This will allow your doctor to make sure this medicine is working properly and to decide if you should continue to use it. Blood and urine tests may be needed to check for unwanted effects.
This medicine may increase your risk of having a heart attack or stroke. This is more likely in people who already have heart disease or in people who use this medicine for a long time.
This medicine may cause bleeding in your stomach or bowels. These problems can happen without warning signs. This is more likely if you have had a stomach ulcer in the past, if you smoke or drink alcohol regularly, are over 60 years of age, are in poor health, or are using certain other medicines (eg, other NSAIDs, steroid medicine, blood thinners).
Check with your doctor right away if you have pain or tenderness in the upper stomach, pale stools, dark urine, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, or yellow eyes or skin. These could be symptoms of a serious liver problem.
Serious skin reactions, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome, exfoliative dermatitis, toxic epidermal necrolysis, and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) can occur during treatment with this medicine. Check with your doctor right away if you have black, tarry stools, blistering, peeling, or loosening of the skin, chest pain, chills, cough, diarrhea, fever, itching, joint or muscle pain, painful or difficult urination, red irritated eyes, red skin lesions, sore throat, sores, ulcers, or white spots in the mouth or on the lips, swollen glands, unusual bleeding or bruising, or unusual tiredness or weakness.
Some possible warning signs of serious side effects that can occur during treatment with this medicine may include black, tarry stools, decreased urination, severe stomach pain, skin rash, swelling of the face, fingers, feet, or lower legs, unusual bleeding or bruising, unusual weight gain, vomiting of blood or material that looks like coffee grounds, or yellow skin or eyes. Also, signs of serious heart problems could occur including chest pain or tightness, fast or irregular heartbeat, unusual flushing or warmth of skin, weakness, or slurring of speech. Check with your doctor right away if you notice any of these warning signs.
Check with your doctor right away if you have bloody urine, a decrease in frequency or amount of urine, an increase in blood pressure, increased thirst, loss of appetite, lower back or side pain, nausea, swelling of the face, fingers, or lower legs, trouble breathing, unusual tiredness or weakness, vomiting, or weight gain. These could be symptoms of a serious kidney problem.
Hyperkalemia (high potassium in the blood) may occur while you are using this medicine. Check with your doctor right away if you have stomach pain, confusion, difficulty with breathing, irregular heartbeat, nausea or vomiting, nervousness, numbness or tingling in the hands, feet, or lips, or weakness or heaviness of the legs.
This medicine may cause a serious allergic reaction called anaphylaxis, which can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention. It may occur often in patients who are allergic to aspirin or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Call your doctor right away if you have a rash, itching, trouble breathing or swallowing, or any swelling of your hands, face, or mouth while you are using this medicine.
Using this medicine during the later part of pregnancy can harm your unborn baby. If you think you have become pregnant while using the medicine, tell your doctor right away.
If your symptoms become worse, check with your doctor.
Diclofenac may cause redness, soreness, scaling, and peeling of the affected skin. Do not stop using this medicine without first checking with your doctor. If the reaction is very uncomfortable, check with your doctor.
While using this medicine, your skin may become more sensitive to sunlight than usual, and too much sunlight may increase the effects of the medicine. During this period of time:
- Stay out of direct sunlight, especially between the hours of 10 AM and 3 PM, if possible.
- Wear protective clothing, including a hat and sunglasses.
- Do not use a sunlamp or tanning bed or booth.
- Make sure you have discussed the use of a sun block product with your doctor.
If you have a severe reaction from the sun, check with your doctor.
This medicine may cause a delay in ovulation for women and may affect their ability to have children. If you plan to have children, talk with your doctor before using this medicine.
Before having any kind of surgery or medical tests, tell your doctor that you are using this medicine. It may be necessary for you to stop treatment for awhile, or to change to a different nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug before your procedure.
Do not take other medicines unless they have been discussed with your doctor. This includes prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicines and herbal or vitamin supplements.
For healthcare professionals
Applies to diclofenac topical: topical cream, topical film extended release, topical gel, topical kit, topical solution.
General adverse events
The most frequently reported side effects were application site reactions.[Ref]
Local
- Very common (10% or more): Dryness (up to 32%)
- Common (1% to 10%): Dermatitis, burning sensation, pruritus, exfoliation, erythema, pain, induration, rash, scabbing, contusion, inflammation, irritation, itching, tingling, blistering, localized paresthesia
- Frequency not reported: Vesicles, papules, localized hair discoloration, vasodilation, purpuric rash, atrophy[Ref]
Dermatologic
- Common (1% to 10%): Contact dermatitis, eczema, dry skin, rash, scaly rash, skin hypertrophy, skin ulcer, vesiculobullous rash, exfoliation, urticaria, acne, alopecia, skin nodule
- Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Face edema, maculopapular rash, photosensitivity reaction, seborrhea
- Rare (0.01% to 0.1%): Bullous dermatitis
- Very rare (less than 0.01%): Pustular rash
- Frequency not reported: Skin hypertrophy[Ref]
Cardiovascular
- Common (1% to 10%): Hypertension
- Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Hemorrhage
- Postmarketing reports: Palpitation, cardiovascular disorder, blood pressure increased[Ref]
Gastrointestinal
- Common (1% to 10%): Abdominal pain, diarrhea, dyspepsia, halitosis, nausea, flatulence, constipation
- Very rare (less than 0.01%): Gastrointestinal hemorrhage
- Frequency not reported: Upper abdominal pain
- Postmarketing reports: Dry mouth, gastroenteritis, mouth ulceration, rectal hemorrhage, ulcerative stomatitis, lip swelling, swollen tongue[Ref]
Nervous system
- Common (1% to 10%): Headache, migraine, hypokinesia, dysgeusia, somnolence, hypertonia, hyperesthesia, paresthesia
- Postmarketing reports: Dizziness, drowsiness, lethargy, taste perversion[Ref]
Renal
- Common (1% to 10%): Creatinine increased
- Very rare (less than 0.01%): Renal failure[Ref]
Hepatic
- Common (1% to 10%): SGOT increased, SGPT increased[Ref]
Metabolic
- Common (1% to 10%): Hypercholesterolemia, hyperglycemia
- Postmarketing reports: Appetite decreased[Ref]
Musculoskeletal
- Common (1% to 10%): Back pain, neck pain, arthralgia, arthrosis, myalgia
- Postmarketing reports: Leg cramps[Ref]
Ocular
- Common (1% to 10%): Eye pain, conjunctivitis
- Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Lacrimation disorder
- Postmarketing reports: Abnormal vision, blurred vision, cataract, eye disorder[Ref]
Respiratory
- Common (1% to 10%): Asthma, dyspnea, pharyngitis, pneumonia, rhinitis, sinusitis, sinus congestion
- Postmarketing reports: Laryngismus, laryngitis[Ref]
Other
- Common (1% to 10%): Accidental injury, asthenia, chest pain, flu-like syndrome, infection, pain, creatine phosphokinase increased, edema
- Postmarketing reports: Lack of drug effect, body odor, ear pain[Ref]
Oncologic
- Common (1% to 10%): Skin carcinoma[Ref]
Genitourinary
- Common (1% to 10%): Hematuria, urinary tract infection[Ref]
Immunologic
- Common (1% to 10%): Allergic reaction[Ref]
Psychiatric
- Postmarketing reports: Depression[Ref]
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References
1. (2001) "Product Information. Solaraze (diclofenac topical)." SkyePharma Inc
2. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
3. Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information."
4. (2016) "Product Information. Voltaren Topical (diclofenac topical)." Endo Laboratories LLC
5. (2016) "Product Information. Pennsaid (diclofenac topical)." Horizon Therapeutics USA Inc
6. (2016) "Product Information. Flector Patch (diclofenac topical)." Actavis U.S. (Alpharma USPD)
More about Profinac (diclofenac topical)
- Check interactions
- Compare alternatives
- Latest FDA alerts (2)
- Dosage information
- During pregnancy
- Drug class: topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatories
- Breastfeeding
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Further information
Profinac side effects can vary depending on the individual. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
Note: Medication side effects may be underreported. If you are experiencing side effects that are not listed, submit a report to the FDA by following this guide.