SGLT-2 inhibitors
Other names: gliflozins, sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors
What are SGLT-2 inhibitors
SGLT-2 inhibitor is an abbreviation for sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors. SGLT-2 inhibitors are a class of medicine used to lower high blood glucose levels in people with type 2 diabetes. They may also be called gliflozins. Available agents are canagliflozin, dapagliflozin, and empagliflozin.
SGLT-2 inhibitors inhibit SGLT-2 proteins located in the renal tubules of the kidneys which are responsible for reabsorbing glucose back into the blood. As a result, more glucose is excreted in the urine. SGLT-2 inhibitors have been shown to be effective at lowering hemoglobin A1c levels, improving weight loss and lowering blood pressure. They carry a low risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels). They are usually well tolerated.
SGLT-2 inhibitors may be used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes and act independently of beta-cell function in the pancreas.
List of SGLT-2 inhibitors:
| Drug Name |
Reviews | Ratings |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Invokana (Pro, More...) generic name: canagliflozin |
194 reviews | 6.5 | |
| Jardiance (Pro, More...) generic name: empagliflozin |
44 reviews | 6.5 | |
| Farxiga (Pro, More...) generic name: dapagliflozin |
53 reviews | 5.2 | |
See also...
Medical conditions associated with SGLT-2 inhibitors: