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Seglentis Side Effects

Generic name: celecoxib / tramadol

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Jun 15, 2023.

Note: This document provides detailed information about Seglentis Side Effects associated with celecoxib / tramadol. Some dosage forms listed on this page may not apply specifically to the brand name Seglentis.

Applies to celecoxib / tramadol: oral tablet.

Important warnings This medicine can cause some serious health issues

Oral route (tablet)

Addiction, Abuse, and Misuse. Celecoxib/traMADol exposes patients and other users to the risk of opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse, which can lead to overdose and death.

Assess each patient's risk prior to prescribing celecoxib/traMADol and monitor all patients regularly for the development of these behaviors and conditions.Opioid Analgesic Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS)To ensure that the benefits of opioid analgesics outweigh the risks of addiction, abuse, and misuse, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has required a REMS for these products.

Under the requirements of the REMS, drug companies with approved opioid analgesic products must make REMS-compliant education programs available to healthcare providers.

Healthcare providers are strongly encouraged to: complete a REMS-compliant education program, counsel patients and/or caregivers, with every prescription, on safe use, serious risks, storage, and disposal of these products, emphasize to patients and their caregivers the importance of reading the Medication Guide every time it is provided by their pharmacist, and consider other tools to improve patient, household, and community safety.Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression. Serious, life-threatening, or fatal respiratory depression may occur with use of celecoxib/traMADol.

Monitor for respiratory depression, especially during initiation of celecoxib/traMADol.Accidental Ingestion. Accidental ingestion of even one dose celecoxib/traMADol, especially by children, can be fatal.Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) cause an increased risk of serious cardiovascular thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction, and stroke, which can be fatal.

This risk may occur early in the treatment and may increase with duration of use.Celecoxib/traMADol is contraindicated in the setting of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.Gastrointestinal Bleeding, Ulceration, and PerforationNSAIDs cause an increased risk of serious gastrointestinal (GI) adverse events including bleeding, ulceration, and perforation of the stomach or intestines, which can be fatal.

These events can occur at any time during use and without warning symptoms.

Elderly patients and patients with a prior history of peptic ulcer disease and/or GI bleeding are at greater risk for serious (GI) events.Ultra-Rapid Metabolism of TraMADol and Other Risk Factors for Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression in Children. Life-threatening respiratory depression and death have occurred in children who received traMADol.

Some of the reported cases followed tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy; in at lease one case, the child had evidence of being an ultra-rapid metabolizer of traMADol due to a CYP2D6 polymorphism.

Celecoxib/traMADol is contraindicated in children younger than 12 years of age an in children younger than 18 years of age following tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy.

Avoid use of celecoxib/traMADol in adolescents 12 to 18 years of age who have other risk factors that may increase their sensitivity to the respiratory depressant effects of traMADol.Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome. Prolonged use of celecoxib/traMADol during pregnancy can result in neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome, which may be life-threatening if not recognized and treated, and requires management according to protocols developed by neonatology experts.

If opioid use is required for a prolonged period in a pregnant woman, advise the patient of the risk of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome and ensure that appropriate treatment will be available.Interactions with Drugs Affecting Cytochrome P450 Isoenzymes. The effects of concomitant use or discontinuation of cytochrome P450 3A4 inducers, 3A4 inhibitors, or 2D6 inhibitors with traMADol are complex.

Use of cytochrome P450 P450 3A4 inducers, 3A4 inhibitors, or 2D6 inhibitors with celecoxib/traMADol requires careful consideration of the effects on the parent drug, traMADol, and the active metabolite, M1.Risks from Concomitant Use with Benzodiazepines or Other CNS Depressants. Concomitant use of opioids with benzodiazepines or other central nervous system (CNS) depressants, including alcohol, may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death.Reserve concomitant prescribing of celecoxib/traMADol and benzodiazepines or other CNS depressants for use in patients for whom alternative treatment options are inadequate.Limit treatment to the minimum duration.Follow patients for signs and symptoms of respiratory depression and sedation.

Precautions

It is very important that your doctor check your or your child's progress at regular visits, especially within the first 24 to 72 hours of treatment, to make sure the medicine is working properly. Blood and urine tests may be needed to check for any unwanted effects.

Using this medicine during the later part of pregnancy can harm your unborn baby. If you think you have become pregnant while using the medicine, tell your doctor right away.

Using this medicine while you are pregnant may cause neonatal withdrawal syndrome in your newborn baby. Check with your doctor right away if your baby has an abnormal sleep pattern, diarrhea, a high-pitched cry, irritability, shakiness or tremors, weight loss, vomiting, or fails to gain weight. Tell your doctor right away if you think you are pregnant or if you plan to become pregnant while using this medicine.

Do not use this medicine if you are using or have used an MAO inhibitor (MAOI), such as isocarboxazid [Marplan®], linezolid [Zyvox®], phenelzine [Nardil®], selegiline [Eldepryl®], or tranylcypromine [Parnate®] within the past 14 days. Do not use this medicine together with other products containing celecoxib or tramadol.

Do not change the dose or suddenly Stop taking celecoxib / tramadol without first checking with your doctor. Your doctor may want you to gradually reduce the amount you are using before stopping it completely. This may help prevent worsening of your condition and reduce the possibility of withdrawal symptoms, such as anxiety, diarrhea, headache, nausea, shivering, sweating, tremors, or trouble sleeping.

This medicine may be habit-forming. If you feel that the medicine is not working as well, do not use more than your prescribed dose. Call your doctor for instructions.

This medicine may cause some people to become drowsy, dizzy, or lightheaded. Do not drive or do anything else that could be dangerous until you know how this medicine affects you.

Check with your doctor right away if you have bloody urine, a decrease in frequency or amount of urine, an increase in blood pressure, increased thirst, loss of appetite, lower back or side pain, nausea, swelling of the face, fingers, or lower legs, trouble breathing, unusual tiredness or weakness, vomiting, or weight gain. These could be symptoms of a serious kidney problem.

Check with your doctor before using this medicine with alcohol or other medicines that affect the central nervous system (CNS). The use of alcohol or other medicines that affect the CNS with Seglentis® may worsen the side effects of this medicine, such as dizziness, poor concentration, drowsiness, unusual dreams, and trouble with sleeping. Some examples of medicines that affect the CNS are antihistamines or medicine for allergies or colds, sedatives, tranquilizers, or sleeping medicines, medicine for depression, medicine for anxiety, prescription pain medicine or narcotics, medicine for attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder, medicine for seizures or barbiturates, muscle relaxants, or anesthetics, including some dental anesthetics.

Using narcotics for a long time can cause severe constipation. To prevent this, your doctor may direct you to take laxatives, drink a lot of fluids, or increase the amount of fiber in your diet. Be sure to follow the directions carefully, because continuing constipation can lead to more serious problems.

This medicine may cause sleep-related breathing problems (eg, sleep apnea, sleep-related hypoxemia). Your doctor may decrease your dose if you have sleep apnea (stop breathing for short periods during sleep) while using this medicine.

If you think you or someone else may have taken an overdose of this medicine, get emergency help at once. Your doctor may also give naloxone and other medicines to treat an overdose. Signs of an overdose include: dark urine, difficult or trouble breathing, irregular, fast or slow, or shallow breathing, nausea, vomiting, pain in the upper stomach, pale or blue lips, fingernails, or skin, pinpoint pupils of the eyes, or yellow eyes or skin.

This medicine may raise your risk of having a heart attack or stroke. This is more likely in people who already have heart disease. People who use this medicine for a long time might also have a higher risk.

This medicine may cause bleeding in your stomach or bowels. These problems can happen without warning signs. This is more likely if you or your child have had a stomach ulcer in the past, if you smoke or drink alcohol regularly, are over 60 years of age, are in poor health, or using certain other medicines (eg, steroids or a blood thinner).

Tramadol is highly metabolized in the body. Some people change tramadol to a stronger product (O-desmethyltramadol) more quickly than others. These individuals are called "ultra-rapid metabolizers of tramadol". Contact your doctor immediately if you experience extreme sleepiness, confusion, or shallow breathing. These symptoms may indicate that you are an "ultra-rapid metabolizer of tramadol." As a result, there is too much O-desmethyltramadol in the body and more side effects of O-desmethyltramadol than usual. Children may be especially sensitive to this effect (eg, serious breathing problems, death). Do not give this medicine to:

If a nursing mother is an ultra-rapid metabolizer of tramadol, it could lead to an overdose in the nursing baby and cause very serious side effects.

For nursing mothers using this medicine

This medicine may cause some people to be agitated, irritable, or display other abnormal behaviors. It may also cause some people to have suicidal thoughts and tendencies or to become more depressed. Make sure your doctor knows if you have trouble sleeping, get upset easily, have a big increase in energy, or start to act reckless. Also, tell your doctor if you have any sudden or strong feelings, including feeling nervous, angry, restless, violent, or scared. Let your doctor know if you or anyone in your family has tried to commit suicide.

This medicine may cause adrenal gland problems. Check with your doctor right away if you have darkening of the skin, diarrhea, dizziness, fainting, loss of appetite, mental depression, nausea, skin rash, unusual tiredness or weakness, or vomiting.

Dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting may occur, especially when you get up suddenly from a lying or sitting position. Getting up slowly may help. Also, lying down for a while may relieve dizziness or lightheadedness. If this problem continues or gets worse, check with your doctor right away.

This medicine may cause serious allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis or angioedema, which can be life-threatening and require immediate medical attention. Call your doctor right away if you or your child have a rash, itching, trouble breathing or swallowing, or any swelling of your hands, face, mouth, or throat while you are using this medicine.

Check with your doctor right away if you or your child have pain or tenderness in the upper stomach, pale stools, dark urine, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, or yellow eyes or skin. These could be symptoms of a serious liver problem.

Tell your doctor if you or your child have unexplained weight gain or edema (fluid retention or body swelling) with this medicine.

Hyperkalemia (high potassium in the blood) may occur while you are using this medicine. Check with your doctor right away if you have stomach pain, confusion, difficulty with breathing, irregular heartbeat, nausea or vomiting, nervousness, numbness or tingling in the hands, feet, or lips, or weakness or heaviness of the legs.

Serious skin reactions, including erythema multiforme, exfoliative dermatitis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), and acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) can occur with this medicine. Check with your doctor right away if you have black, tarry stools, blistering, peeling, or loosening of the skin, chest pain, chills, cough, diarrhea, fever, itching, joint or muscle pain, painful or difficult urination, red irritated eyes, red skin lesions, sore throat, sores, ulcers, or white spots in the mouth or on the lips, swollen glands, unusual bleeding or bruising, or unusual tiredness or weakness.

This medicine may cause hyponatremia (low sodium levels in the blood). Check with your doctor right away if you have coma, confusion, decreased urine output, dizziness, fast or irregular heartbeat, headache, increased thirst, muscle pain or cramps, nausea or vomiting, swelling of the face, ankles, or hands, trouble breathing, or unusual tiredness or weakness.

Check with your doctor right away if you have anxiety, blurred vision, chills, cold sweats, coma, confusion, cool, pale skin, depression, dizziness, fast heartbeat, headache, increased hunger, nausea, nervousness, nightmares, seizures, shakiness, slurred speech, or unusual tiredness or weakness. These may be symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level).

This medicine may cause a delay in ovulation for women and may affect their ability to have children. Talk with your doctor before using this medicine if you plan to have children.

Do not take other medicines unless they have been discussed with your doctor. This includes prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicines and herbal or vitamin supplements.

Serious side effects of Seglentis

Along with its needed effects, celecoxib / tramadol may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.

Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur while taking celecoxib / tramadol:

Incidence not known

  • agitation
  • anxiety
  • bigger, dilated, or enlarged pupils (black part of eye)
  • black, tarry stools
  • blistering, peeling, or loosening of the skin
  • bloating of the stomach
  • bloody or cloudy urine
  • blurred vision
  • chest pain, discomfort, or tightness
  • chills
  • cold sweats
  • coma
  • confusion
  • confusion as to time, place, or person
  • constricted, pinpoint, or small pupils (black part of eye)
  • cool, pale skin
  • cough or hoarseness
  • dark urine
  • darkening of the skin
  • depression
  • diarrhea
  • difficulty in speaking
  • difficulty swallowing
  • dizziness
  • dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position
  • fainting
  • fast heartbeat
  • fever
  • greatly decreased frequency of urination or amount of urine
  • hallucinations
  • headache, sudden or severe
  • heartburn
  • hives, itching, skin rash
  • holding false beliefs that cannot be changed by fact
  • increased hunger
  • increased sensitivity of the eyes to light
  • increased thirst
  • indigestion
  • irregular or slow heart rate
  • joint or muscle pain
  • large, hive-like swelling on the face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or sex organs
  • light-colored stools
  • loss of appetite
  • loss of sense of smell or taste
  • lower back or side pain
  • mental depression
  • muscle pain or cramps
  • nausea
  • nervousness
  • nightmares
  • numbness or tingling in the hands, feet, or lips
  • overactive reflexes
  • pain, redness, or swelling in the arm or leg
  • painful or difficult urination
  • pain or discomfort in the arms, jaw, back, or neck
  • pale or blue lips, fingernails, or skin
  • poor coordination
  • puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, lips, or tongue
  • red irritated eyes
  • red skin lesions, often with a purple center
  • seizures
  • shakiness
  • shivering
  • slurred speech
  • sore throat
  • sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or in the mouth
  • stiff neck or back
  • stomach cramps or pain
  • sweating
  • swelling of the face, ankles, or hands
  • swelling of the feet or lower legs
  • swollen glands
  • talking or acting with excitement you cannot control
  • trouble breathing
  • twitching
  • unpleasant breath odor
  • unusual bleeding or bruising
  • unusual excitement, nervousness, or restlessness
  • unusual or incomplete body or facial movements
  • unusual tiredness or weakness
  • vomiting
  • vomiting of blood or material that looks like coffee grounds
  • weakness or heaviness of the legs
  • weight gain
  • yellow eyes or skin

Get emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur while taking celecoxib / tramadol:

Symptoms of overdose

For healthcare professionals

Applies to celecoxib / tramadol: oral tablet.

General adverse events

In a post-bunionectomy acute pain trial, patients received this combination drug (200 mg every 12 hours), celecoxib (100 mg every 12 hours), tramadol (50 mg every 6 hours), or placebo orally for 48 hours. The most common side effects reported with this combination drug were nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache, and somnolence. Discontinuation due to side effects occurred in 1.6% of patients treated with this combination drug (3 out of 183); the side effects that led to discontinuation included nausea and pruritus/rash.[Ref]

Gastrointestinal

Celecoxib:

Tramadol:

Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs):

Nervous system

Celecoxib- or Tramadol-Containing Products:

Celecoxib:

Tramadol:

Opioids:

Serotonin syndrome has been reported during concomitant use of opioids (including tramadol) with serotonergic drugs.[Ref]

Metabolic

Celecoxib- or Tramadol-Containing Products:

Celecoxib:

Tramadol:

NSAIDs:

Cases of tramadol-associated hypoglycemia have been reported, some resulted in hospitalization. In most cases, patients had predisposing risk factors (including diabetes, renal insufficiency) or were elderly.

Hyponatremia (serum sodium less than 135 mmol/L) has been reported with the use of tramadol; many cases were severe (sodium level less than 120 mmol/L). Most cases of hyponatremia occurred in females older than 65 years and within the first week of therapy.[Ref]

Respiratory

Opioids:

Serious, life-threatening, or fatal respiratory depression has been reported with opioid use, even when used as recommended.[Ref]

Other

Tramadol:

Celecoxib:

NSAIDs:

Hepatic

Celecoxib- or Tramadol-Containing Products:

Celecoxib:

NSAIDs:

In controlled clinical trials of celecoxib, borderline elevations (at least 1.2 times and less than 3 times the upper limit of normal) of liver associated enzymes were reported in 6% of patients taking celecoxib and 5% of patients taking placebo; notable elevations of ALT and AST were reported in about 0.2% of patients taking celecoxib and 0.3% of patients taking placebo.[Ref]

Hematologic

Celecoxib- or Tramadol-Containing Products:

Celecoxib:

NSAIDs:

Cardiovascular

Celecoxib- or Tramadol-Containing Products:

Celecoxib:

Tramadol:

Cases of QT prolongation and/or torsade de pointes have been reported with tramadol use. Many of these cases were reported in patients taking another drug labeled for QT prolongation, in patients with a risk factor for QT prolongation (e.g., hypokalemia), or in the overdose setting.[Ref]

Dermatologic

Celecoxib- or Tramadol-Containing Products:

Celecoxib:

NSAIDs:

Hypersensitivity

Celecoxib- or Tramadol-Containing Products:

Celecoxib:

Tramadol:

Ocular

Celecoxib- or Tramadol-Containing Products:

Psychiatric

Celecoxib- or Tramadol-Containing Products:

Renal

Celecoxib- or Tramadol-Containing Products:

NSAIDs:

Endocrine

Tramadol:

Opioids:

Cases of SIADH have been reported in patients taking tramadol, most often in females older than 65 years, and within the first week of therapy.

Cases of adrenal insufficiency have been reported with opioid use, more often when used beyond 1 month. Cases of androgen deficiency have occurred with chronic opioid use.[Ref]

See also:

References

1. (2022) "Product Information. Seglentis (celecoxib-tramadol)." Kowa Pharmaceuticals America (formerly ProEthic)

Further information

Seglentis side effects can vary depending on the individual. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.

Note: Medication side effects may be underreported. If you are experiencing side effects that are not listed, submit a report to the FDA by following this guide.