What is the difference between Inflectra and Remicade?
Key Points
- Inflectra (infliximab-dyyb) is a biosimilar to Janssen’s Remicade (infliximab). Inflectra and Remicade belong to the class of drugs called tumor necrosis factor (TNF) alpha inhibitors.
- Inflectra can be prescribed for the same uses as Remicade, including rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn’s disease, ankylosing spondylitis, ulcerative colitis, psoriatic arthritis, and plaque psoriasis. It is often used when other medicines have not been effective.
- Both Inflectra and Remicade come as an intravenous (IV) powder for injection.
A biosimilar must have no clinically meaningful safety or effectiveness differences from the reference product, but it is not considered identical like a generic product.
Related: What Are Biosimilars? Top Facts You May Not Know
Inflectra, approved in 2016, is manufactured by Celltrion-Pfizer, while Remicade, the reference product, was first approved in 1998 and is made by Janssen. Inflectra was the first biosimilar to Remicade.
How does infliximab work?
Infliximab blocks the protein called tumor necrosis factor-alfa (TNF alpha). People with certain inflammatory diseases, like psoriasis or rheumatoid arthritis, have too much TNF-alpha. This can cause the immune system to attack healthy tissues of the body. Infliximab can help block the damage caused in your body by too much TNF-alpha.
Other infliximab biosimilar brands include:
- Avsola (infliximab-axxq) from Amgen, approved Dec. 2019
- Ixifi (infliximab-qbtx) from Pfizer, approved Dec. 2017
- Renflexis (infliximab-abda) from Samsung Bioepis, approved April 2017
How do costs compare between Inflectra and Remicade?
Inflectra, as a biosimilar, is slightly less expensive than Remicade. Inflectra costs about $997 per 100 mg vial while Remicade costs about $1,229 for the same amount.
For additional information, see the overview: Comparing Inflectra vs Remicade
References
- Inflectra (infliximab-dyyb). Product information. Pfizer Inc. New York, NY. Accessed April 12, 2021 at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2019/125544s009lbl.pdf
- Remicade (infliximab). Product information. Janssen Biotech. Horsham, PA. Accessed April 12, 2021 at https://www.janssenlabels.com/package-insert/product-monograph/prescribing-information/REMICADE-pi.pdf
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What is the mechanism of action of infliximab?
Infliximab works by binding specifically to a protein called TNF-α (tumor necrosis factor-alpha), which is released by white blood cells as part of our body’s immune response to infection or foreign substances. Overproduction of TNF-α can cause inflammation which can damage tissues, bones, and cartilage, and also cell death. When infliximab binds to TNF-α, it blocks its effects, and this reduces inflammation. Increased levels of TNF-alfa have been found in conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and ankylosing spondylitis. Continue reading
What is the difference between Renflexis and Remicade?
Renflexis (infliximab-abda) is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF) blocker that is biosimilar to Remicade (infliximab). A biosimilar has no clinically meaningful differences in terms of safety and effectiveness from the reference product.
Renflexis is given as an intravenous (IV) infusion similar to Remicade, and is used for the same conditions, including rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease and psoriatic arthritis. Biosimilars may lead to cost-savings due to a lower price and are preferred by some insurance companies. Continue reading
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