Drug Interaction Report
4 potential interactions and/or warnings found for the following 2 drugs:
- pentobarbital
- Xywav (calcium oxybate / magnesium oxybate / potassium oxybate / sodium oxybate)
Interactions between your drugs
PENTobarbital sodium oxybate
Applies to: pentobarbital, Xywav (calcium oxybate / magnesium oxybate / potassium oxybate / sodium oxybate)
Using sodium oxybate together with PENTobarbital may increase side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness, confusion, depression, low blood pressure, slow or shallow breathing, and impairment in thinking, judgment, and motor coordination. Occasionally, severe reactions may result in coma and even death. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. Your doctor may be able to prescribe alternatives that do not interact, or you may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring by your doctor to safely use both medications. You should avoid the use of alcohol while being treated with these medications. Also avoid activities requiring mental alertness such as driving or operating hazardous machinery for at least six hours after taking sodium oxybate and until you know how the medications affect you, and use caution when getting up from a sitting or lying position. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Drug and food interactions
sodium oxybate food
Applies to: Xywav (calcium oxybate / magnesium oxybate / potassium oxybate / sodium oxybate)
Food may interfere with the absorption of sodium oxybate. You should wait at least 2 hours after eating before you take the first dose. Avoid alcohol during treatment, as it may add to the central nervous system effects of sodium oxybate and increase the risk of serious side effects such as respiratory depression, low blood pressure, fainting, coma, and even death. Do not drive, operate machinery, or perform other hazardous activities for at least six hours after taking sodium oxybate and until you know how the medication affects you. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
PENTobarbital food
Applies to: pentobarbital
Ask your doctor before using PENTobarbital together with ethanol (alcohol), this can add to dizziness, drowsiness and other side effects of PENTobarbital. Be careful if you drive or do activities that require you to be awake and alert. Talk with your doctor before using any medications together, or drinking alcohol with PENTobarbital. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Therapeutic duplication warnings
Therapeutic duplication is the use of more than one medicine from the same drug category or therapeutic class to treat the same condition. This can be intentional in cases where drugs with similar actions are used together for demonstrated therapeutic benefit. It can also be unintentional in cases where a patient has been treated by more than one doctor, or had prescriptions filled at more than one pharmacy, and can have potentially adverse consequences.
Hypnotics
Therapeutic duplication
The recommended maximum number of medicines in the 'hypnotics' category to be taken concurrently is usually one. Your list includes two medicines belonging to the 'hypnotics' category:
- pentobarbital
- Xywav (calcium oxybate / magnesium oxybate / potassium oxybate / sodium oxybate)
Note: In certain circumstances, the benefits of taking this combination of drugs may outweigh any risks. Always consult your healthcare provider before making changes to your medications or dosage.
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
See also:
Ativan
Ativan is a benzodiazepine used to treat anxiety disorders or anxiety associated with depression ...
Atarax
Atarax (hydroxyzine) is used to treat anxiety disorders and allergic skin conditions. Inludes ...
Taltz
Taltz (ixekizumab) is used to treat plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing ...
Vistaril
Vistaril (hydroxyzine) is used as a sedative to treat anxiety and tension and to treat allergic ...
Desyrel
Desyrel is used for depression, fibromyalgia, major depressive disorder, reflex sympathetic ...
Phenergan
Phenergan (promethazine) is used to treat allergy symptoms and prevent motion sickness. Includes ...
Phenobarbital
Phenobarbital is used for epilepsy, hyperbilirubinemia, insomnia, sedation, seizures
Fentanyl
Fentanyl is an opioid medicine used to treat moderate to severe pain, but it can be misused, abused ...
Promethazine
Promethazine is a phenothiazine and antihistamine used to treat allergies, motion sickness, nausea ...
Learn more
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
Check Interactions
To view an interaction report containing 4 (or more) medications, please sign in or create an account.
Save Interactions List
Sign in to your account to save this drug interaction list.