Advair Side Effects
Please note - some side effects for Advair may not be reported. Always consult your doctor or healthcare specialist for medical advice. You may also report side effects to the FDA at http://www.fda.gov/medwatch/ or 1-800-FDA-1088 (1-800-332-1088).
Side Effects of Advair - for the Consumer
Advair HFA Inhaler Inhaler
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Advair HFA Inhaler Inhaler:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Advair HFA Inhaler Inhaler:Dizziness; headache; nausea, nervousness, throat irritation; tremor; vomiting.
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); behavior changes; blurred vision or other vision changes; chest pain; choking; fast or irregular heartbeat; hoarseness; numbness or tingling in hands or feet; seizures; severe muscle weakness, cramps, or spasms; severe or persistent bone pain; severe or persistent dizziness or headache; signs of infection (eg, fever, chills, persistent headache/sore throat, ear pain); swelling or tightness in the throat; trouble sleeping; unusual tiredness or weakness; vaginal odor or discharge; weight gain; white patches or sores on the tongue or mouth; worsening of asthma symptoms (eg, chest tightness, coughing, increased wheezing, shortness of breath).
Advair Diskus Powder
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Advair Diskus Powder:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Advair Diskus Powder:Diarrhea; dizziness; headache; mild muscle or bone pain; nausea; nervousness; throat irritation; tremor; vomiting.
TopSevere allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); behavior changes; blurred vision or other vision changes; chest pain; choking; fast or irregular heartbeat; hoarseness; numbness or tingling in hands or feet; seizures; severe muscle weakness, cramps, or spasms; severe or persistent bone pain; severe or persistent dizziness or headache; signs of infection (eg, fever, chills, persistent headache/sore throat, ear pain, increased mucus production or change in mucus color); swelling or tightness in the throat; trouble sleeping; unusual tiredness or weakness; vaginal odor or discharge; weight gain; white patches or sores on the tongue or mouth; worsening of asthma symptoms (eg, increased wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, shortness of breath).
Advair Side Effects - for the Professional
Advair
Long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonists, such as salmeterol, may increase the risk of asthma-related death. Data from a large, placebo-controlled US study that compared the safety of salmeterol (SEREVENT Inhalation Aerosol) or placebo added to usual asthma therapy showed an increase in asthma-related deaths in patients receiving salmeterol. Salmeterol is a component of Advair HFA. However, the data from this study are not adequate to determine whether concurrent use of inhaled corticosteroids, such as fluticasone propionate, the other component of Advair HFA, or other asthma controller therapy modifies the risk of asthma-related death.
The incidence of common adverse events in Table 4 is based upon 2 placebo-controlled, 12-week, US clinical studies (Studies 1 and 3) and 1 active-controlled, 12-week, US clinical study (Study 2). A total of 1,008 adolescent and adult patients with asthma (556 females and 452 males) previously treated with albuterol alone, salmeterol, or inhaled corticosteroids were treated twice daily with 2 inhalations of Advair HFA 45/21 or Advair HFA 115/21, fluticasone propionate CFC inhalation aerosol (44- or 110-mcg doses), salmeterol CFC inhalation aerosol 21 mcg, or placebo HFA inhalation aerosol.
|
Adverse Events |
Advair HFA |
Fluticasone Propionate CFC Inhalation Aerosol |
Salmeterol CFC Inhalation Aerosol |
Placebo HFA Inhalation Aerosol |
||
|
45/21 (n = 187) % |
115/21 (n = 94) % |
44 mcg (n = 186) % |
110 mcg (n = 91) % |
21 mcg (n = 274) % |
(n = 176) % |
|
|
Ear, nose, & throat |
||||||
|
Upper respiratory tract infection |
16 |
24 |
13 |
15 |
17 |
13 |
|
Throat irritation |
9 |
7 |
12 |
13 |
9 |
7 |
|
Upper respiratory inflammation |
4 |
4 |
3 |
7 |
5 |
3 |
|
Hoarseness/dysphonia |
3 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
|
Lower respiratory |
||||||
|
Viral respiratory infections |
3 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
3 |
4 |
|
Neurology |
||||||
|
Headaches |
21 |
15 |
24 |
16 |
20 |
11 |
|
Dizziness |
4 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
<1 |
0 |
|
Gastrointestinal |
||||||
|
Nausea & vomiting |
5 |
3 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
|
Viral gastrointestinal infections |
4 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
|
Gastrointestinal signs & symptoms |
3 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
Non-site specific |
||||||
|
Pain |
3 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
|
Musculoskeletal |
||||||
|
Musculoskeletal pain |
5 |
7 |
8 |
2 |
4 |
4 |
|
Muscle pain |
4 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
<1 |
|
Drug interaction, overdose, & trauma |
||||||
|
Muscle injuries |
3 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
2 |
|
Reproduction |
||||||
|
Menstruation symptoms |
5 |
3 |
1 |
0 |
<1 |
<1 |
|
Psychiatry |
||||||
|
Intoxication & hangover |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Average duration of exposure (days) |
81.3 |
78.6 |
79.9 |
74.6 |
71.4 |
56.3 |
Table 4 includes all events (whether considered drug-related or nondrug-related by the investigator) that occurred at a rate of 3% or greater in any of the groups receiving Advair HFA and were more common than in the placebo group. In considering these data, differences in average duration of exposure should be taken into account. These adverse reactions were mostly mild to moderate in severity.
Other adverse events that occurred in the groups receiving Advair HFA in these studies with an incidence of 1% to 3% and that occurred at a greater incidence than with placebo were:
CardiovascularTachycardia, arrhythmias, myocardial infarction.
Drug Interaction, Overdose, and TraumaPostoperative complications, wounds and lacerations, soft tissue injuries, poisoning and toxicity, pressure-induced disorder.
Ear, Nose, and ThroatEar, nose, and throat infection; ear signs and symptoms; rhinorrhea/postnasal drip; epistaxis; nasal congestion/blockage; laryngitis; unspecified oropharyngeal plaques; dryness of nose.
Endocrine and MetabolicWeight gain.
EyeAllergic eye disorders, eye edema and swelling.
GastrointestinalGastrointestinal discomfort and pain, dental discomfort and pain, candidiasis mouth/throat, hyposalivation, gastrointestinal infections, disorders of hard tissue of teeth, hemorrhoids, gastrointestinal gaseous symptoms, abdominal discomfort and pain, constipation, oral abnormalities.
MusculoskeletalArthralgia and articular rheumatism, muscle cramps and spasms, musculoskeletal inflammation, bone and skeletal pain.
NeurologySleep disorders, migraines.
Non-Site SpecificAllergies and allergic reactions, viral infections, bacterial infections, candidiasis unspecified site, congestion, inflammation.
ReproductionBacterial reproductive infections.
RespiratoryLower respiratory signs and symptoms, lower respiratory infections, lower respiratory hemorrhage.
SkinEczema, dermatitis and dermatosis.
UrologyUrinary infections.
Rare cases of immediate and delayed hypersensitivity reactions, including rash and other rare events of angioedema and bronchospasm, have been reported.
The incidence of common adverse events reported in Study 4, a 12-week, non-US clinical study of 509 patients previously treated with inhaled corticosteroids who were treated twice daily with 2 inhalations of Advair HFA 230/21, fluticasone propionate CFC inhalation aerosol 220 mcg, or 1 inhalation of Advair DISKUS 500/50 was similar to the incidences reported in Table 4.
Observed During Clinical Practice
In addition to adverse events reported from clinical trials, the following events have been identified during worldwide use of any formulation of Advair, fluticasone propionate, and/or salmeterol regardless of indication. Because they are reported voluntarily from a population of unknown size, estimates of frequency cannot be made. These events have been chosen for inclusion due to either their seriousness, frequency of reporting, or causal connection to Advair, fluticasone propionate, and/or salmeterol or a combination of these factors.
In extensive US and worldwide postmarketing experience with salmeterol, a component of Advair HFA, serious exacerbations of asthma, including some that have been fatal, have been reported. In most cases, these have occurred in patients with severe asthma and/or in some patients in whom asthma has been acutely deteriorating, but they have also occurred in a few patients with less severe asthma. It was not possible from these reports to determine whether salmeterol contributed to these events.
CardiovascularArrhythmias (including atrial fibrillation, extrasystoles, supraventricular tachycardia), hypertension, ventricular tachycardia.
Ear, Nose, and ThroatAphonia, earache, facial and oropharyngeal edema, paranasal sinus pain, rhinitis, throat soreness and irritation, tonsillitis.
Endocrine and MetabolicCushing syndrome, Cushingoid features, growth velocity reduction in children/adolescents, hypercorticism, hyperglycemia, osteoporosis.
EyeCataracts, glaucoma.
GastrointestinalDyspepsia, xerostomia.
Hepatobiliary Tract and PancreasAbnormal liver function tests.
MusculoskeletalBack pain, myositis.
NeurologyParesthesia, restlessness.
Non-Site SpecificFever, immediate and delayed hypersensitivity reaction, pallor.
PsychiatryAgitation, aggression, anxiety, depression. Behavioral changes, including hyperactivity and irritability, have been reported very rarely and primarily in children.
RespiratoryAsthma; asthma exacerbation; chest congestion; chest tightness; cough; dyspnea; immediate bronchospasm; influenza; paradoxical bronchospasm; tracheitis; wheezing; pneumonia; reports of upper respiratory symptoms of laryngeal spasm, irritation, or swelling; stridor; choking.
SkinContact dermatitis, contusions, ecchymoses, photodermatitis, pruritus.
UrogenitalDysmenorrhea, irregular menstrual cycle, pelvic inflammatory disease, vaginal candidiasis, vaginitis, vulvovaginitis.
Eosinophilic ConditionsIn rare cases, patients on inhaled fluticasone propionate, a component of Advair HFA, may present with systemic eosinophilic conditions, with some patients presenting with clinical features of vasculitis consistent with Churg-Strauss syndrome, a condition that is often treated with systemic corticosteroid therapy. These events usually, but not always, have been associated with the reduction and/or withdrawal of oral corticosteroid therapy following the introduction of fluticasone propionate. Cases of serious eosinophilic conditions have also been reported with other inhaled corticosteroids in this clinical setting. While Advair HFA should not be used for transferring patients from systemic corticosteroid therapy, physicians should be alert to eosinophilia, vasculitic rash, worsening pulmonary symptoms, cardiac complications, and/or neuropathy presenting in their patients. A causal relationship between fluticasone propionate and these underlying conditions has not been established.
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