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Propalin
This page contains information on Propalin for veterinary use.The information provided typically includes the following:
- Propalin Indications
- Warnings and cautions for Propalin
- Direction and dosage information for Propalin
Propalin
This treatment applies to the following species:
(phenylpropanolamine) Tablets
FOR ORAL USE IN DOGS ONLY
CAUTION: FEDERAL LAW RESTRICTS THIS DRUG TO BE USED BY OR ON THE ORDER OF A LICENSED VETERINARIAN.
Propalin Caution
Federal law restricts this drug to be used by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.Active Ingredient
Each chewable tablet contains either:
Phenylpropanolamine HCl 25 mg
Phenylpropanolamine HCl 50 mg
Phenylpropanolamine HCl 75 mg
How Supplied
PROPALIN™ Tablets are supplied in 60 and 180 count bottles.
Storage Conditions
Store in a dry place below 25°C (77°F). Do not refrigerate.
Propalin Indications
PROPALIN™ is recommended for the long-term management of urinary incontinence associated with urethral sphincter incompetence in spayed dogs.
Pharmacology
SYMPATHOMIMETIC AGENT
Phenylpropanolamine is a chemical analogue of the endogenous sympathomimetic amines. It is an α-adrenergic agent which has been reported to increase resting urethal tone in dogs.1 It acts by direct stimulation of the smooth muscle of the internal urethral sphincter.
Propalin Dosage And Administration
Administer orally with food, 3 mg/kg B.W. per day, divided in 2 or 3 equal doses:
Tablets
25 Mg: For Smaller Dogs
Divided In 2 Doses
1.5 mg/kg B.W. (1 PROPALIN™ 25 mg tablet/17 kg B.W. 1/2 tablet/8.3 kg B.W.) two times daily.
Divided In 3 Doses
1.0 mg/kg B.W. (1 PROPALIN™ 25 mg tablet/25 kg B.W. 1/2 tablet/12.5 kg B.W.) three times daily.
50 Mg: For Medium Dogs
Divided In 2 Doses
1.5 mg/kg B.W. (1 PROPALIN™ 50 mg tablet/34 kg B.W. 1/2 tablet/17 kg B.W.) two times daily.
Divided In 3 Doses
1.0 mg/kg B.W. (1 PROPALIN™ 50 mg tablet/50 kg B.W. 1/2 tablet/25 kg B.W.) three times daily.
75 Mg: For Larger Dogs
Divided In 2 Doses
1.5 mg/kg B.W. (1 PROPALIN™ 75 mg tablet/50 kg B.W. 1/2 tablet/25 kg B.W.) two times daily.
Divided In 3 Doses
1.0 mg/kg B.W. (1 PROPALIN™ 75 mg tablet/75 kg B.W. 1/2 tablet/75 kg B.W.) three times daily.
If clinical response is poor, the initial diagnosis should be reconsidered.
For this drug to be effective, it must be administrated as directed. Missed doses will negate its effect.
Contraindication(s)
Do not use in animals with pre-existing medical conditions (e.g. cardiovascular disease, hypertensive disease, renal insufficiency). Do not use in animals taking cardiovascular medications or any other sympathomimetic agents.
Human Warnings
FOR ANIMAL USE ONLY. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
Adverse Reactions
Lethargy and inappetence have been reported in a dog following an overdose (2.5 mg/kg three times daily).
Side Effects
Sympathomimetics may produce a wide range of effects, most of which mimic the results of excessive stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system. Side effects include anorexia, restlessness, irritability, tremors, tachycardia, cardiac arrhythmia, hypertension and urinary retention.
Precautions
Do not exceed the recommended dose. Higher dose can result in anorexia, vomiting, tachycardia, disorientation and mydriasis.
IF ONGOING SIDE EFFECTS OR URINARY INCONTINENCE PERSISTS OR INCREASES, CONSULT A VETERINARIAN.
References
(1) Ritcher K.P., Ling G.V. Clinical response and urethal pressure profile changes after phenylpropanolamine in dogs with primary spincter incompetence, JAVMA, Vol. 187., No. 6, Sept. 15, 1985. 605-611.
Manufactured for: Vétoquinol USA Inc., 101 Lincoln Avenue, Buena, New Jersey 08310
1-800-267-5707
™Trademark of Vétoquinol S.A., Vétoquinol USA, Inc. Licensed User
Nac No.
100503524250 N. SYLVANIA AVENUE, FORT WORTH, TX, 76137
Customer Service: | 800-267-5707 | |
Website: | www.vetoquinolusa.com | |
Email: | info@vetoquinolusa.com |
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