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Asparaginase Erwinia Chrysanthemi Side Effects

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Oct 11, 2024.

Applies to asparaginase erwinia chrysanthemi: intramuscular solution.

Other dosage forms:

Precautions

It is very important that your doctor check your or your child's progress at regular visits to make sure that this medicine is working properly. Blood tests may be needed to check for unwanted effects.

Using this medicine while you are pregnant can harm your unborn baby. If you are a woman who can get pregnant, your doctor may do tests to make sure you are not pregnant before starting treatment. Use an effective form of birth control during treatment and for at least 3 months after your last dose to keep from getting pregnant. If you think you have become pregnant, tell your doctor right away.

This medicine may cause serious allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis or angioedema, which can be life-threatening and require immediate medical attention. Tell your doctor or nurse right away if you or your child have a large, hive-like swelling on face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or sex organs, chills, fever, lightheadedness, dizziness, or fainting, fast, pounding heartbeat, swelling of the face, tongue, and throat, or trouble breathing after you receive the medicine.

Pancreatitis (swelling of the pancreas) may occur during treatment with this medicine. Tell your doctor right away if you or your child have sudden and severe stomach pain, chills, constipation, nausea, vomiting, fever, or lightheadedness.

Tell your doctor right away if you or your child develop confusion, headache, nausea and vomiting, numbness or tingling in the arms or legs, or chest pain after receiving this medicine. These may be symptoms of a serious bleeding or blood clotting problem.

Check with your doctor right away if you have pain or tenderness in the upper stomach, pale stools, dark urine, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, or yellow eyes or skin. These could be symptoms of a serious liver problem.

Serious side effects

Along with its needed effects, asparaginase erwinia chrysanthemi may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.

Check with your doctor or nurse immediately if any of the following side effects occur while taking asparaginase erwinia chrysanthemi:

More common side effects

  • anxiety
  • black, tarry stools
  • bleeding gums
  • bloating
  • blood in the stools
  • blood in the urine
  • blurred vision
  • chest pain
  • chills
  • confusion
  • constipation
  • cough or hoarseness
  • coughing or vomiting blood
  • darkened urine
  • decreased urination
  • dizziness or lightheadedness
  • dry mouth
  • fainting
  • fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeat or pulse
  • fever
  • flushed, dry skin
  • fruit-like breath odor
  • headache
  • increased hunger
  • increased thirst
  • increased urination
  • indigestion
  • large, flat, blue or purplish patches in the skin
  • loss of appetite
  • lower back or side pain
  • muscle or bone pain
  • nausea
  • nosebleeds
  • numbness or tingling in the arms or legs
  • painful or difficult urination
  • pains in the stomach, side, or abdomen, possibly radiating to the back
  • pale skin
  • persistent bleeding or oozing from puncture sites, mouth, or nose
  • sore throat
  • sunken eyes
  • sweating
  • trouble breathing
  • ulcers, sores, or white spots in the mouth
  • unexplained weight loss
  • unusual bleeding or bruising
  • unusual tiredness or weakness
  • vomiting
  • wrinkled skin
  • yellow eyes or skin

Less common side effects

  • burning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling, "pins and needles", or tingling feelings
  • dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position
  • drowsiness
  • dry, red, hot, or irritated skin

Incidence not known

  • chest tightness
  • difficulty swallowing
  • dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position
  • flushing, redness of the skin
  • hives, itching, or skin rash
  • large, hive-like swelling on face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or sex organs
  • noisy breathing
  • puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, lips, or tongue
  • unusually warm skin

Other side effects

Some side effects of asparaginase erwinia chrysanthemi may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects.

Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:

More common side effects

  • burning, numbness, tingling, or painful sensations
  • swelling or inflammation of the mouth
  • trouble sleeping
  • unsteadiness or awkwardness
  • weakness in arms, hands, legs, or feet

Less common side effects

  • full or bloated feeling
  • irritability
  • muscle spasms or weakness
  • pressure or swelling in the stomach area

For healthcare professionals

Applies to asparaginase erwinia chrysanthemi: injectable powder for injection, intramuscular solution.

General adverse events

The most frequent nonhematological serious adverse reactions (in greater than 5% of patients) were febrile neutropenia, infection, drug hypersensitivity, pyrexia, nausea, dehydration, stomatitis, acute kidney injury, pancreatitis, diarrhea, and viral infection.[Ref]

Hypersensitivity

Gastrointestinal

Nervous system

Dermatologic

Hepatic

Hematologic

Cardiovascular

Metabolic

Other

Infections:

Musculoskeletal

Psychiatric

Respiratory

References

1. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."

2. "Product Information. Erwinaze (asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi)." EUSA Pharma

3. (2022) "Product Information. Rylaze (asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi)." Jazz Pharmaceuticals

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Further information

Asparaginase erwinia chrysanthemi side effects can vary depending on the individual. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.

Note: Medication side effects may be underreported. If you are experiencing side effects that are not listed, submit a report to the FDA by following this guide.