Drug Interaction Report
2 potential interactions and/or warnings found for the following 2 drugs:
- bacampicillin
- sodium bicarbonate / sodium citrate
Interactions between your drugs
bacampicillin sodium bicarbonate
Applies to: bacampicillin, sodium bicarbonate / sodium citrate
GENERALLY AVOID: Coadministration with antacids, H2-receptor antagonists, proton pump inhibitors, or other agents with acid neutralizing or reducing effects may decrease the oral bioavailability and plasma concentrations of ampicillin from bacampicillin. The exact mechanism of interaction is unknown but may be related to degradation of the prodrug when gastric pH is increased.
MANAGEMENT: The possibility of a reduced or subtherapeutic response to bacampicillin should be considered during coadministration with antacids, H2-receptor antagonists, proton pump inhibitors, or other agents that can increase gastric pH. Preferably, these agents should be avoided during therapy with bacampicillin, or an alternative antibiotic be prescribed if these medications cannot be discontinued. Patients treated with antacids (or oral medications that contain antacids such as didanosine buffered tablets or pediatric oral solution) may minimize the effects of the interaction with bacampicillin by separating the times of administration by at least 2 hours.
References (2)
- Sommers DK, van Wyk M, Moncrieff J, Schoeman HS (1984) "Influence of food and reduced gastric acidity on the bioavailability of bacampicillin and cefuroxime axetil." Br J Clin Pharmacol, 18, p. 535-9
- Honig PK, Gillespie BK (1998) "Clinical significance of pharmacokinetic drug interactions with over-the-counter (OTC) drugs." Clin Pharmacokinet, 35, p. 167-71
bacampicillin sodium citrate
Applies to: bacampicillin, sodium bicarbonate / sodium citrate
GENERALLY AVOID: Coadministration with antacids, H2-receptor antagonists, proton pump inhibitors, or other agents with acid neutralizing or reducing effects may decrease the oral bioavailability and plasma concentrations of ampicillin from bacampicillin. The exact mechanism of interaction is unknown but may be related to degradation of the prodrug when gastric pH is increased.
MANAGEMENT: The possibility of a reduced or subtherapeutic response to bacampicillin should be considered during coadministration with antacids, H2-receptor antagonists, proton pump inhibitors, or other agents that can increase gastric pH. Preferably, these agents should be avoided during therapy with bacampicillin, or an alternative antibiotic be prescribed if these medications cannot be discontinued. Patients treated with antacids (or oral medications that contain antacids such as didanosine buffered tablets or pediatric oral solution) may minimize the effects of the interaction with bacampicillin by separating the times of administration by at least 2 hours.
References (2)
- Sommers DK, van Wyk M, Moncrieff J, Schoeman HS (1984) "Influence of food and reduced gastric acidity on the bioavailability of bacampicillin and cefuroxime axetil." Br J Clin Pharmacol, 18, p. 535-9
- Honig PK, Gillespie BK (1998) "Clinical significance of pharmacokinetic drug interactions with over-the-counter (OTC) drugs." Clin Pharmacokinet, 35, p. 167-71
Drug and food interactions
No alcohol/food interactions were found with the drugs in your list. However, this does not necessarily mean no food interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No duplication warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
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Further information
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