Ledipasvir / Sofosbuvir Dosage
Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Jun 28, 2024.
Applies to the following strengths: 90 mg-400 mg; 45 mg-200 mg; 33.75 mg-150 mg
Usual Adult Dose for:
Usual Pediatric Dose for:
Additional dosage information:
Usual Adult Dose for Chronic Hepatitis C
Ledipasvir 90 mg-sofosbuvir 400 mg orally once a day
Recommended Regimen and Duration of Therapy:
GENOTYPE 1:
- Therapy-naive patients without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh A): Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir for 12 weeks
- Therapy-experienced patients without cirrhosis: Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir for 12 weeks
- Therapy-experienced patients with compensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh A): Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir for 24 weeks
- Therapy-naive and therapy-experienced patients with decompensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh B or C): Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir plus ribavirin for 12 weeks
GENOTYPE 1 OR 4:
- Therapy-naive and therapy-experienced liver transplant recipients without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh A): Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir plus ribavirin for 12 weeks
GENOTYPE 4, 5, OR 6:
- Therapy-naive and therapy-experienced patients without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh A): Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir for 12 weeks
Comments:
- Relapse rates are affected by baseline host and viral factors and differ between durations of therapy for some subgroups.
- Dose recommendations also apply to HCV/HIV-1-coinfected patients.
- Therapy-naive genotype 1 patients without cirrhosis: Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir for 8 weeks can be considered in those who have pretreatment HCV RNA less than 6 million international units/mL.
- Therapy-experienced patients have failed a peginterferon alfa (with or without ribavirin)-based regimen with or without an HCV protease inhibitor.
- Therapy-experienced genotype 1 patients with cirrhosis: Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir plus ribavirin for 12 weeks can be considered in those eligible for ribavirin.
- If applicable, the manufacturer product information should be consulted for ribavirin dose recommendations; the manufacturer product information for ribavirin should be consulted for further information regarding dosing and dose adjustments.
Use: For the treatment of chronic HCV
- For genotype 1, 4, 5, or 6 infection without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis
- In combination with ribavirin: For genotype 1 infection with decompensated cirrhosis
- In combination with ribavirin: For genotype 1 or 4 infection in liver transplant recipients without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis
Usual Pediatric Dose for Chronic Hepatitis C
3 years or older:
- Weight less than 17 kg: Ledipasvir 33.75 mg-sofosbuvir 150 mg orally once a day
- Weight 17 to less than 35 kg: Ledipasvir 45 mg-sofosbuvir 200 mg orally once a day
- Weight at least 35 kg: Ledipasvir 90 mg-sofosbuvir 400 mg orally once a day
Recommended Regimen and Duration of Therapy:
GENOTYPE 1:
- Therapy-naive patients without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh A): Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir for 12 weeks
- Therapy-experienced patients without cirrhosis: Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir for 12 weeks
- Therapy-experienced patients with compensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh A): Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir for 24 weeks
- Therapy-naive and therapy-experienced patients with decompensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh B or C): Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir plus ribavirin for 12 weeks
GENOTYPE 1 OR 4:
- Therapy-naive and therapy-experienced liver transplant recipients without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh A): Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir plus ribavirin for 12 weeks
GENOTYPE 4, 5, OR 6:
- Therapy-naive and therapy-experienced patients without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh A): Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir for 12 weeks
Comments:
- Relapse rates are affected by baseline host and viral factors and differ between durations of therapy for some subgroups.
- Dose recommendations also apply to HCV/HIV-1-coinfected patients.
- Therapy-naive genotype 1 patients without cirrhosis: Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir for 8 weeks can be considered in those who have pretreatment HCV RNA less than 6 million international units/mL.
- Therapy-experienced patients have failed a peginterferon alfa (with or without ribavirin)-based regimen with or without an HCV protease inhibitor.
- Therapy-experienced genotype 1 patients with cirrhosis: Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir plus ribavirin for 12 weeks can be considered in those eligible for ribavirin.
- If applicable, the manufacturer product information should be consulted for ribavirin dose recommendations; the manufacturer product information for ribavirin should be consulted for further information regarding dosing and dose adjustments.
Use: For the treatment of chronic HCV
- For genotype 1, 4, 5, or 6 infection without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis
- In combination with ribavirin: For genotype 1 infection with decompensated cirrhosis
- In combination with ribavirin: For genotype 1 or 4 infection in liver transplant recipients without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis
Renal Dose Adjustments
Mild, moderate, or severe renal dysfunction: No adjustment recommended.
Comments:
- No safety data available in patients with both decompensated cirrhosis and severe renal dysfunction.
- No safety data available in pediatric patients with renal dysfunction.
- The manufacturer product information for ribavirin tablets should be consulted for ribavirin dose adjustment in patients with CrCl up to 50 mL/min (if applicable).
Liver Dose Adjustments
Mild, moderate, or severe liver dysfunction (Child-Pugh A, B, or C): No adjustment recommended.
Comments:
- Clinical and hepatic monitoring (as clinically indicated) recommended for patients with decompensated cirrhosis using this drug plus ribavirin.
Precautions
US BOXED WARNING:
- RISK OF HBV REACTIVATION IN PATIENTS COINFECTED WITH HCV AND HBV: All patients should be tested for evidence of current/prior HBV infection before starting this drug. HBV reactivation has been reported during or after completion of HCV direct-acting antiviral therapy in HCV/HBV-coinfected patients who were not receiving HBV antiviral therapy; some cases resulted in fulminant hepatitis, hepatic failure, and death. HCV/HBV-coinfected patients should be monitored for hepatitis flare or HBV reactivation during HCV therapy and posttherapy follow-up; appropriate patient management for HBV infection should be started as clinically indicated.
CONTRAINDICATIONS:
Combination Therapy: Contraindications to ribavirin
Safety and efficacy have not been established in patients younger than 3 years.
Consult WARNINGS section for additional precautions.
Dialysis
ESRD requiring dialysis: No adjustment recommended.
Comments:
- No safety data available in dialysis patients with decompensated cirrhosis.
Other Comments
Administration advice:
- Before starting this drug, test all patients for evidence of current/prior HBV infection; measure hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc).
- Administer with or without food.
- Use the oral pellets in pediatric patients who cannot swallow the tablet formulation; consult the manufacturer product information (Instructions for Use) for details regarding administration.
- Do not chew the oral pellets.
- If administered with food, sprinkle the oral pellets on at least 1 spoonful of nonacidic soft food (e.g., pudding, chocolate syrup, mashed potato, ice cream) at or below room temperature; administer oral pellets within 30 minutes of gently mixing with food and swallow the entire contents without chewing (to avoid bitter aftertaste).
- Consult the manufacturer product information regarding missed doses.
Storage requirements:
- Store below 30C (86F).
- Tablets: Dispense only in original container.
Reconstitution/preparation techniques:
- Oral pellets: The manufacturer product information should be consulted.
General:
- The manufacturer product information for ribavirin should be consulted for additional information (if applicable).
Patient advice:
- Read the US FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information and Instructions for Use).
- Avoid missing doses and complete the entire course of therapy.
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