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Screening for MRSA (Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus)

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Jun 2, 2025.

What do I need to know about screening for MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus)?

Screening means you are checked for MRSA bacteria even if you do not have signs or symptoms. You can be a carrier of MRSA bacteria and not have symptoms. This means you do not have an active infection, but the bacteria are present on or in your body. The bacteria may spread to other parts of your body or to other people.

What do I need to know about MRSA?

MRSA is a strain of staph bacteria that can cause infection. Usually, antibiotics are used to kill bacteria. MRSA bacteria are resistant to the common antibiotics used to treat Staph infections. This makes MRSA hard to treat. MRSA most commonly causes a skin or soft tissue infection. Bacteria may get into your skin or soft tissue through a cut, sore, or incision. MRSA may spread to your blood, lungs, heart, and bone.

What increases my risk for MRSA?

How is screening for MRSA done?

A healthcare provider will swab the inside of your nose or an area of your skin. The swab will be sent to a lab and tested for MRSA bacteria. Screening may be done before you are admitted to the hospital or if you are transferred to another facility. Screening may also be done before you have surgery. If you are found to be a carrier of MRSA, you may be given antibiotics to prevent an infection.

What are the risks of MRSA screening?

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Further information

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