Can you take Cilostazol with Duloxetine?
1 drug interaction and 21 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:
- cilostazol
- duloxetine
Drug interactions
Moderate drug interactions
Moderate:
cilostazol DULoxetine
Applies to: cilostazol and duloxetine
Using cilostazol together with DULoxetine may increase the risk of bleeding. The interaction may be more likely if you are elderly or have kidney or liver disease. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. Your doctor may already be aware of the risks, but has determined that this is the best course of treatment for you and has taken appropriate precautions and is monitoring you closely for any potential complications. You should seek immediate medical attention if you experience any unusual bleeding or bruising, or have other signs and symptoms of bleeding such as dizziness; lightheadedness; red or black, tarry stools; coughing up or vomiting fresh or dried blood that looks like coffee grounds; severe headache; and weakness. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Food/lifestyle interactions
Moderate food/lifestyle interactions
Moderate:
cilostazol Food/Lifestyle
Applies to: cilostazol
Take cilostazol on an empty stomach 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal unless otherwise directed by your doctor. Food may reduce the absorption of cilostazol. Taking cilostazol on an empty stomach will make it easier for your body to absorb the medication. If you are receiving therapy with cilostazol you should avoid grapefruits and grapefruit juice. Grapefruit can raise the levels of cilostazol in your body and lead to dangerous side effects. You may experience headache, dizziness, chest pain, feeling short of breath, and swelling of your ankles or feet. Call your doctor at once if you have any of these symptoms.
Moderate:
DULoxetine Food/Lifestyle
Applies to: duloxetine
DULoxetine may cause liver damage, and taking it with alcohol may increase that risk. You should avoid or limit the use of alcohol while being treated with DULoxetine. Call your doctor immediately if you have fever, chills, joint pain or swelling, excessive tiredness or weakness, unusual bleeding or bruising, skin rash or itching, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, dark colored urine, or yellowing of the skin or the whites of your eyes, as these may be symptoms of liver damage. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Disease interactions
19 potential interactions Applies to: 17 conditions, including High Blood Pressure, Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Heart Failure, and Urinary Tract Infection.
Bipolar Disorder
Major:
duloxetine
DULoxetine has a major potential interaction with Bipolar Disorder.
Adult and pediatric patients with depression and other psychiatric disorders may experience worsening of their symptoms and may have the emergence of suicidal thoughts and behavior. Patients should be monitored appropriately and observed closely for worsening of their symptoms, suicidality or changes in their behavior, especially during the first few months of treatment, and at times of dose changes. Discontinuing the medication should be considered if symptoms are persistently worse, or abrupt in onset. It may be prudent to refrain from dispensing large quantities of medication to these patients.
Moderate:
duloxetine
DULoxetine has a moderate potential interaction with Bipolar Disorder.
Therapy with SNRI antidepressants can cause activation of mania and hypomania and should be used with caution in patients with personal or family history of mania, hypomania, bipolar disorder, and other mood disorders.
Bleeding Disorder
Major:
cilostazol
Cilostazol has a major potential interaction with Bleeding Disorder.
Cilostazol inhibits platelet aggregation in a reversible manner. Cilostazol has not been studied in patients with hemostatic disorders or active pathologic bleeding. Avoid use of cilostazol tablets in these patients.
Coagulation Defects and Disorders
Major:
cilostazol
Cilostazol has a major potential interaction with Coagulation Defects and Disorders.
Cilostazol inhibits platelet aggregation in a reversible manner. Cilostazol has not been studied in patients with hemostatic disorders or active pathologic bleeding. Avoid use of cilostazol tablets in these patients.
Dehydration
Moderate:
duloxetine
DULoxetine has a moderate potential interaction with Dehydration.
Treatment with SNRI antidepressants can cause hyponatremia. Caution should be used when treating patients with hyponatremia or at greater risk of hyponatremia such as the elderly, patients taking diuretics or who are volume depleted.
Depression
Major:
duloxetine
DULoxetine has a major potential interaction with Depression.
Adult and pediatric patients with depression and other psychiatric disorders may experience worsening of their symptoms and may have the emergence of suicidal thoughts and behavior. Patients should be monitored appropriately and observed closely for worsening of their symptoms, suicidality or changes in their behavior, especially during the first few months of treatment, and at times of dose changes. Discontinuing the medication should be considered if symptoms are persistently worse, or abrupt in onset. It may be prudent to refrain from dispensing large quantities of medication to these patients.
Diabetes Mellitus
Moderate:
duloxetine
DULoxetine has a moderate potential interaction with Diabetes Mellitus.
In clinical trials, treatment with duloxetine delayed-release worsened the glycemic control in some patients with diabetes. Caution should be used when using duloxetine in diabetic patients and their glycemic levels should be checked regularly.
Glaucoma, Narrow Angle
Moderate:
duloxetine
DULoxetine has a moderate potential interaction with Glaucoma, Narrow Angle.
SNRI antidepressants cause pupillary dilation that may trigger an angle closure attack in patients with anatomically narrow angle without iridectomy.
Heart Failure
Major:
cilostazol
Cilostazol has a major potential interaction with Heart Failure.
The use of cilostazol is contraindicated in patients with heart failure of any severity. Cilostazol and several of its metabolites are inhibitors of phosphodiesterase III. Several drugs with this pharmacologic effect have caused decreased survival compared to placebo in patients with class III- IV heart failure.
High Blood Pressure
Moderate:
duloxetine
DULoxetine has a moderate potential interaction with High Blood Pressure.
Selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor antidepressants (SNRIs) have been associated with sustained increases in blood pressure. Therapy with SNRI antidepressants should be administered cautiously in patients with preexisting hypertension. Blood pressure should be assessed prior to initiating treatment and monitored regularly. The dose should be reduced or discontinued if necessary.
Hyponatremia
Moderate:
duloxetine
DULoxetine has a moderate potential interaction with Hyponatremia.
Treatment with SNRI antidepressants can cause hyponatremia. Caution should be used when treating patients with hyponatremia or at greater risk of hyponatremia such as the elderly, patients taking diuretics or who are volume depleted.
Ischemic Heart Disease
Moderate:
cilostazol
Cilostazol has a moderate potential interaction with Ischemic Heart Disease.
Cilostazol may induce tachycardia, palpitation, tachyarrhythmia or hypotension. The increase in heart rate associated with cilostazol is approximately 5 to 7 bpm. Patients with a history of ischemic heart disease may be at risk for exacerbations of angina pectoris or myocardial infarction. Caution is advised.
Liver Disease
Major:
duloxetine
DULoxetine has a major potential interaction with Liver Disease.
Postmarketing studies have reported that duloxetine and some other SNRIs like milnacipran may aggravate preexisting liver disease. The use of duloxetine delayed-release and milnacipran should be avoided in patients with chronic liver disease or cirrhosis.
Moderate:
cilostazol
Cilostazol has a moderate potential interaction with Liver Disease.
No cilostazol dose adjustment is required in patients with mild hepatic impairment. Patients with moderate or severe hepatic impairment have not been studied in clinical trials and dosing recommendations cannot be provided. Caution is advised if used in these patients.
Mania
Moderate:
duloxetine
DULoxetine has a moderate potential interaction with Mania.
Therapy with SNRI antidepressants can cause activation of mania and hypomania and should be used with caution in patients with personal or family history of mania, hypomania, bipolar disorder, and other mood disorders.
Renal Dysfunction
Major:
duloxetine
DULoxetine has a major potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.
The use of duloxetine should be avoided in patients with severe renal impairment (GFR <30 mL/min).
Seizures
Moderate:
duloxetine
DULoxetine has a moderate potential interaction with Seizures.
SNRI antidepressants may trigger seizures and should be administered with caution in patients with a seizure disorder.
Urinary Tract Infection
Moderate:
duloxetine
DULoxetine has a moderate potential interaction with Urinary Tract Infection.
SNRI antidepressants have a noradrenergic effect and can affect urethral resistance. Caution should be used in patients with a history of dysuria, prostatic hypertrophy, prostatitis, and other lower urinary tract obstructive disorders.
Urinary Tract Obstruction
Moderate:
duloxetine
DULoxetine has a moderate potential interaction with Urinary Tract Obstruction.
SNRI antidepressants have a noradrenergic effect and can affect urethral resistance. Caution should be used in patients with a history of dysuria, prostatic hypertrophy, prostatitis, and other lower urinary tract obstructive disorders.
More resources
cilostazol
A total of 500 drugs are known to interact with cilostazol.
- Cilostazol is in the following drug classes: miscellaneous cardiovascular agents, platelet aggregation inhibitors.
- Cilostazol is used to treat Intermittent Claudication.
duloxetine
A total of 654 drugs are known to interact with duloxetine.
- Duloxetine is in the drug class serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors.
-
Duloxetine is used to treat the following conditions:
- Anxiety
- Back Pain
- Bipolar Disorder (off-label)
- Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (off-label)
- Chronic Pain
- Depression
- Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
- Fibromyalgia
- Generalized Anxiety Disorder
- Hot Flashes (off-label)
- Major Depressive Disorder
- Osteoarthritis
- Pain (off-label)
- Peripheral Neuropathy (off-label)
- Persistent Depressive Disorder (off-label)
- Small Fiber Neuropathy (off-label)
- Somatoform Pain Disorder (off-label)
- Urinary Incontinence (off-label)
Drug Interaction Classification
| Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
| Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
| Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
| No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.