Nitric Oxide Side Effects
Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Dec 3, 2024.
Applies to nitric oxide: inhalation gas.
Serious side effects of nitric oxide
Along with its needed effects, nitric oxide may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.
Check with your doctor or nurse immediately if any of the following side effects occur while taking nitric oxide:
More common side effects
- blurred vision
- confusion
- dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position
- sweating
- unusual tiredness or weakness
Incidence not known
- bluish lips or skin
- chest discomfort
- difficult or labored breathing
- dizziness
- tightness in the chest
- trouble breathing
Get emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur while taking nitric oxide:
Symptoms of overdose
- bluish-colored lips, fingernails, or palms
- dark urine
- fever
- headache
- pale skin
- rapid heart rate
- sore throat
- unusual bleeding or bruising
Other side effects of nitric oxide
Some side effects of nitric oxide may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects.
Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:
Incidence not known
- dry throat
For healthcare professionals
Applies to nitric oxide: inhalation gas.
Hematologic adverse events
- Very common (10% or more): Thrombocytopenia
- Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Methemoglobinemia[Ref]
Cardiovascular
- Common (1% to 10%): Hypotension
- Postmarketing reports: Bradycardia (following abrupt discontinuation of therapy)[Ref]
Respiratory
- Common (1% to 10%): Atelectasis
- Postmarketing reports: Hypoxia, dyspnea, chest discomfort, dry throat[Ref]
Nervous system
- Postmarketing reports: Headache, dizziness[Ref]
See also:
Ozempic
Learn about Ozempic (semaglutide) for type 2 diabetes treatment, weight management, cardiovascular ...
Decadron
Decadron is used for addison's disease, adrenal insufficiency, adrenocortical insufficiency ...
Flovent
Flovent (fluticasone) is a corticosteroid used to prevent bronchial asthma attacks. Includes ...
Prednisolone
Prednisolone is used to treat many different inflammatory conditions such as arthritis, lupus, and ...
Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone is used to treat inflammatory conditions such as allergies, skin conditions ...
Fluticasone
Fluticasone systemic is used for asthma, asthma, maintenance, bronchopulmonary dysplasia ...
Caffeine/sodium benzoate
Caffeine/sodium benzoate systemic is used for respiratory failure
References
1. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
More about nitric oxide
- Check interactions
- Compare alternatives
- Dosage information
- During pregnancy
- Drug class: miscellaneous respiratory agents
- Breastfeeding
- En español
Patient resources
Other brands
Professional resources
Other brands
Genosyl, Ulspira, INOmax, Noxivent
Related treatment guides
Further information
Nitric oxide side effects can vary depending on the individual. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
Note: Medication side effects may be underreported. If you are experiencing side effects that are not listed, submit a report to the FDA by following this guide.