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Maraviroc Side Effects

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on May 6, 2024.

Applies to maraviroc: oral solution, oral tablet.

Important Warnings This medicine can cause some serious health issues

Oral route (Solution; Tablet)

Hepatotoxicity has been reported with use of maraviroc.

Severe rash or evidence of a systemic allergic reaction (eg, fever, eosinophilia, or elevated IgE) prior to the development of hepatotoxicity may occur.

Patients with signs or symptoms of hepatitis or allergic reaction following use of maraviroc should be evaluated immediately .

Serious side effects of maraviroc

Along with its needed effects, maraviroc may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.

Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur while taking maraviroc:

More common

  • body aches or pain
  • burning or stinging of the skin
  • chills
  • cough producing mucus
  • coughing
  • dizziness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position
  • ear congestion
  • headache
  • loss of voice
  • pain or tenderness around the eyes and cheekbones
  • painful blisters on the trunk of the body
  • painful cold sores or blisters on the lips, nose, eyes, or genitals
  • sneezing
  • sore throat
  • stuffy or runny nose
  • tightness of the chest
  • trouble breathing
  • unusual tiredness or weakness

Less common

  • arm, back, or jaw pain
  • black, tarry stools
  • blood in the urine
  • blurred or double vision
  • burning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling, "pins and needles", or tingling feelings
  • burning, dry, or itching eyes
  • burning, itching, and pain in the hairy areas, pus at the root of the hair
  • change in consciousness
  • chest pain, discomfort, or heaviness
  • choking
  • clay-colored stools
  • cold, clammy skin
  • confusion
  • dark-colored urine
  • diarrhea
  • dilated neck veins
  • discharge or excessive tearing
  • dizziness
  • drowsiness
  • earache
  • eye pain
  • fast, weak pulse
  • fever
  • frequent urge to urinate
  • general feeling of discomfort or illness
  • heavy jaw feeling
  • inability to speak
  • increased frequency of urination
  • irregular breathing
  • itching or rash
  • joint pain
  • light-colored stools
  • lightheadedness
  • loosening of a tooth
  • loss of appetite
  • loss of bladder control
  • loss of taste
  • lumps in the tongue
  • muscle aches, cramps, pains, spasms, or stiffness
  • nausea or vomiting
  • nervousness
  • noisy breathing
  • pain or burning during urination
  • pain or discomfort in the arms, jaw, back, or neck
  • pain, swelling, or numbness in the mouth or jaw
  • pale skin
  • pounding in the ears
  • redness or swelling in the ear
  • redness, pain, swelling of the eye, eyelid, or inner lining of the eyelid
  • seizures
  • sensitivity of the eye to light
  • severe or sudden headache
  • shakiness in the legs, arms, hands, or feet
  • shivering
  • skin lumps
  • slow, fast, or irregular heartbeat
  • slurred speech
  • spread of cancer to the liver
  • stiff neck or back
  • stomach cramps, lumps, pain, or tenderness
  • sudden loss of consciousness
  • sweating
  • swelling of the face, fingers, feet, or lower legs
  • swollen glands
  • tearing
  • temporary blindness
  • trembling or shaking of the hands or feet
  • trouble sleeping
  • unable to speak
  • unpleasant breath odor
  • unsteadiness or awkwardness
  • unusual bleeding or bruising
  • vomiting of blood
  • warts on the genital area
  • watery and severe diarrhea, which may also be bloody
  • weakness in the arms, hands, legs, or feet
  • weakness on one side of the body, sudden and severe
  • weight gain or loss
  • yellow eyes or skin

Incidence not known

  • blistering, peeling, or loosening of the skin
  • cough
  • muscle pain
  • red irritated eyes
  • red skin lesions, often with a purple center
  • sores, ulcers, or white spots in the mouth or on the lips

Other side effects of maraviroc

Some side effects of maraviroc may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects.

Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:

More common

  • difficulty having a bowel movement (stool)
  • difficulty with moving
  • increased or decreased appetite
  • swelling or redness in the joints

Less common

  • acid or sour stomach
  • belching
  • blistering, crusting, irritation, or reddening of the skin
  • canker sores
  • discouragement
  • feeling sad or empty
  • flushing or redness of the skin
  • heartburn
  • indigestion
  • irritability
  • loss of interest or pleasure
  • redistribution or accumulation of body fat
  • skin rash, encrusted, scaly, and oozing
  • sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or tongue or inside the mouth
  • stomach discomfort or upset
  • tiredness
  • trouble in concentrating
  • unusually warm skin

For Healthcare Professionals

Applies to maraviroc: oral liquid, oral tablet.

General

The most common side effects reported with twice-daily treatment were cough, pyrexia, upper respiratory tract infections, rash, and dizziness. The most common side effects reported with once-daily dosing were diarrhea, edema, influenza, esophageal candidiasis, sleep disorders, rhinitis, parasomnias, and urinary abnormalities. Nausea, diarrhea, fatigue, and headache were common in phase 2b/3 trials.[Ref]

Respiratory

Other

Dermatologic

Severe, potentially life-threatening skin and hypersensitivity reactions were characterized by rash, constitutional findings, and sometimes organ dysfunction, including hepatic failure. In most cases, other drugs associated with such reactions were coadministered.[Ref]

Hypersensitivity

Delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions generally occurred within 2 to 6 weeks after start of therapy; such reactions included rash, fever, eosinophilia, and liver reactions. Skin and liver reaction occurred as single events and in combination.

Severe, potentially life-threatening skin and hypersensitivity reactions were characterized by rash, constitutional findings, and sometimes organ dysfunction, including hepatic failure. In most cases, other drugs associated with such reactions were coadministered.[Ref]

Gastrointestinal

Elevated amylase (greater than 2 to 5 times the upper limit of normal [2 to 5 x ULN]: up to 5.7%; greater than 5 x ULN: up to 0.3%) and elevated lipase (greater than 2 to 5 x ULN: 5%; greater than 5 x ULN: 1.3%) have been reported.[Ref]

Nervous system

Hematologic

Decreased absolute neutrophil count (500 to 749/mm3: up to 4.3%; less than 500/mm3: up to 1.4%) and decreased hemoglobin (6.5 to 6.9 g/dL: 0.6%; less than 6.5 g/dL: 2.3%) have been reported.[Ref]

Metabolic

Psychiatric

Musculoskeletal

Elevated CPK (greater than 10 x ULN: 3.9%; greater than 10 to 20 x ULN: 2.8%; greater than 20 x ULN: 1.1%) has been reported.[Ref]

Hepatic

Elevated total bilirubin (greater than 2 to 5 x ULN: 5%; greater than 5 x ULN: 5.5%), elevated AST (greater than 5 x ULN: up to 4.8%; greater than 10 x ULN: up to 1.7%), and elevated ALT (greater than 5 x ULN: up to 3.9%; greater than 10 x ULN: up to 1%) have been reported.[Ref]

Genitourinary

Cardiovascular

Oncologic

Ocular

Renal

Immunologic

References

1. (2007) "Product Information. Selzentry (maraviroc)." Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals Group

2. Fatkenheuer G, Pozniak AL, Johnson MA, et al. (2005) "Efficacy of short-term monotherapy with maraviroc, a new CCR5 antagonist, in patients infected with HIV-1." Nat Med, 11, p. 1170-2

3. (2008) "Two new drugs for HIV infection." Med Lett Drugs Ther, 50, p. 2-4

4. Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information."

5. Abel S, van der Ryst E, Rosario MC, et al. (2008) "Assessment of the pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of maraviroc, a novel CCR5 antagonist, in healthy volunteers." Br J Clin Pharmacol, 65 Suppl 1, p. 5-18

6. Lieberman-Blum SS, Fung HB, Bandres JC (2008) "Maraviroc: A CCR5-receptor antagonist for the treatment of HIV-1 infection." Clin Ther, 30, p. 1228-50

7. Yost R, Pasquale TR, Sahloff EG (2009) "Maraviroc: A coreceptor CCR5 antagonist for management of HIV infection." Am J Health Syst Pharm, 66, p. 715-26

8. (2009) "Drugs for HIV infection." Treat Guidel Med Lett, 7, p. 11-22

9. Panel on Antiretroviral Therapy and Medical Management (2017) Guidelines for the use of antiretroviral agents in pediatric HIV infection. https://aidsinfo.nih.gov/contentfiles/lvguidelines/pediatricguidelines.pdf

10. DHHS Panel on Antiretroviral Guidelines for Adults and Adolescents – A Working Group of the Office of AIDS Research Advisory Council (OARAC) (2017) Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in HIV-1-Infected Adults and Adolescents. https://aidsinfo.nih.gov/contentfiles/lvguidelines/adultandadolescentgl.pdf

11. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."

12. (2007) "Anti-HIV agents. Maraviroc--coming soon." TreatmentUpdate, 19, p. 2-4

13. Borras-Blasco J, Navarro-Ruiz A, Borras C, Castera E (2008) "Adverse cutaneous reactions associated with the newest antiretroviral drugs in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection." J Antimicrob Chemother, 62, p. 879-88

14. Abel S, Russell D, Whitlock LA, Ridgway CE, Muirhead GJ (2008) "The effects of cotrimoxazole or tenofovir co-administration on the pharmacokinetics of maraviroc in healthy volunteers." Br J Clin Pharmacol, 65 Suppl 1, p. 47-53

15. Macarthur RD, Novak RM (2008) "Maraviroc: The First of a New Class of Antiretroviral Agents." Clin Infect Dis, 47, p. 236-41

Further information

Maraviroc side effects can vary depending on the individual. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.

Some side effects may not be reported. You may report them to the FDA.