Drug Interaction Report
2 potential interactions and/or warnings found for the following 2 drugs:
- avacopan
- Protopic (tacrolimus topical)
Interactions between your drugs
tacrolimus topical avacopan
Applies to: Protopic (tacrolimus topical), avacopan
Consumer information for this interaction is not currently available.
GENERALLY AVOID: Coadministration of topical tacrolimus with other immunosuppressive agents may potentiate the immunosuppressive effects of topical tacrolimus. However, data concerning its safety and efficacy in combination with immunosuppressants are not available. According to the prescribing information, rare cases of skin malignancy and lymphoma have been reported in patients who have received treatment with topical calcineurin inhibitors, including topical tacrolimus. On the other hand, systemic exposure from topical tacrolimus is reported to be less than 1 ng/mL. In addition, the lowest tacrolimus blood concentration from topical application at which systemic effects can be observed is unknown.
MANAGEMENT: According to the manufacturer, use of topical tacrolimus in immunocompromised patients is not recommended. Therefore, until further information is available, it may be advisable to avoid its concomitant use with other immunosuppressants. Screening for the development of malignancy during and after treatment may also be considered.
Drug and food interactions
avacopan food
Applies to: avacopan
To ensure adequate absorption of the medication, avacopan should be taken with food. You should avoid or limit consumption of grapefruit, grapefruit juice, or any supplements that contain grapefruit extract during treatment with avacopan unless directed otherwise by your doctor. Grapefruit juice can increase the blood levels of avacopan. This may increase the risk and/or severity of side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, infections, and liver problems. You should seek immediate medical attention if you develop signs and symptoms of liver damage such as fever, chills, joint pain or swelling, unusual bleeding or bruising, skin rash, itching, loss of appetite, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, dark colored urine, light colored stools, and yellowing of the skin or eyes. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No duplication warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
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Further information
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