Purine nucleosides
What are Purine nucleosides
Purine nucleosides are antiviral agents that have selective activity against herpes simplex virus types 1 (cold sores) and 2 (genital herpes) and varicella zoster virus (chicken pox).
The purine nucleoside molecule is converted to a monophosphate by viral thymidine kinases. The monophosphate is then converted to diphosphate and then into a triphosphate form by cellular enzymes. The triphosphate form blocks the replication of viral DNA by inhibiting viral DNA polymerase and terminating the growing viral DNA chain.
Purine nucleosides are more potent against the viral enzymes than the host enzymes.
List of Purine nucleosides:
| Drug Name |
Reviews | Ratings |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Ribasphere (Pro, More...) generic name: ribavirin |
1 review | 10 | |
| Valtrex (Pro, More...) generic name: valacyclovir |
216 reviews | 9.1 | |
| Famvir (Pro, More...) generic name: famciclovir |
13 reviews | 8.7 | |
| Sitavig (Pro, More...) generic name: acyclovir |
8 reviews | 8.6 | |
| Zovirax (Pro, More...) generic name: acyclovir |
13 reviews | 8.5 | |
| Copegus (Pro, More...) generic name: ribavirin |
1 review | 8.0 | |
| Moderiba (Pro, More...) generic name: ribavirin |
1 review | 8.0 | |
| Valcyte (Pro, More...) generic name: valganciclovir |
1 review | 8.0 | |
| Rebetol (Pro, More...) generic name: ribavirin |
2 reviews | 5.5 | |
| RibaPak (More...) generic name: ribavirin |
0 reviews | 1.0 | |
| Cytovene (Pro, More...) generic name: ganciclovir |
0 reviews | 0.0 | |
| RibaTab (More...) generic name: ribavirin |
0 reviews | 0.0 | |
| Virazole (Pro, More...) generic name: ribavirin |
0 reviews | 0.0 | |
| Vistide (Pro, More...) generic name: cidofovir |
0 reviews | 0.0 | |
See also...
Medical conditions associated with purine nucleosides:
- CMV Retinitis
- Cold Sores
- Cytomegalovirus Infection
- Hepatitis C
- Herpes Simplex
- Herpes Simplex - Congenital
- Herpes Simplex Encephalitis
- Herpes Simplex, Mucocutaneous/Immunocompetent Host
- Herpes Simplex, Mucocutaneous/Immunocompromised Host
- Herpes Simplex, Suppression
- Herpes Zoster
- Infectious Mononucleosis
- Mononucleosis
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Ramsay Hunt Syndrome
- Respiratory Syncytial Virus
- Smallpox Vaccine Reaction
- Varicella-Zoster