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Ansaid Side Effects

Generic Name: flurbiprofen,flurbiprofen sodium

Please note - some side effects for Ansaid may not be reported. Always consult your doctor or healthcare specialist for medical advice. You may also report side effects to the FDA.

Side Effects of Ansaid - for the Consumer

Ansaid

All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Ansaid:

Constipation; diarrhea; dizziness; drowsiness; gas; headache; heartburn; nausea; stomach upset; stuffy nose.

Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Ansaid:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; trouble breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); bloody or black, tarry stools; change in the amount of urine produced; chest pain; confusion; dark urine; depression; fainting; fast or irregular heartbeat; fever, chills, or persistent sore throat; mental or mood changes; numbness of an arm or leg; one-sided weakness; red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin; ringing in the ears; seizures; severe headache or dizziness; severe or persistent stomach pain or nausea; severe vomiting; shortness of breath; sudden or unexplained weight gain; swelling of hands, legs, or feet; unusual bruising or bleeding; unusual joint or muscle pain; unusual tiredness or weakness; vision or speech changes; vomit that looks like coffee grounds; yellowing of the skin or eyes.

This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.

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Ansaid Side Effects - for the Professional

Ansaid

TABLE 2. Reported adverse events in patients receiving Ansaid or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Reported in patients treated with Ansaid
Incidence of 1% or greater* Incidence < 1% - Causal Relationship Probable Incidence < 1% - Causal Relationship Unknown Reported in patients treated with other products but not Ansaid
*
from clinical trials
from clinical trials, post-marketing surveillance, or literature
BODY AS A WHOLE
  edema anaphylactic reaction
chills
fever
< 1%:
death
infection
sepsis
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
congestive heart failure
hypertension
vascular diseases
vasodilation
angina pectoris
arrhythmias
myocardial infarction
< 1%:
hypotension
palpitations
syncope
tachycardia
vasculitis
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
  abdominal pain
  constipation
  diarrhea
  dyspepsia/heartburn
  elevated liver enzymes
  flatulence
  GI bleeding
  nausea
  vomiting
bloody diarrhea
esophageal disease
gastric/peptic ulcer disease
gastritis
jaundice (cholestatic and noncholestatic)
hematemesis
hepatitis
stomatitis/glossitis
appetite changes
cholecystitis
colitis
dry mouth
exacerbation of inflammatory
bowel disease
periodontal abscess
small intestine inflammation with loss of blood and protein
> 1%:
GI perforation
GI ulcers (gastric/duodenal)

< 1%:
eructation
liver failure
pancreatitis
HEMIC AND
LYMPHATIC SYSTEM aplastic anemia (including agranulocytosis or pancytopenia)
decrease in hemoglobin and hematocrit
ecchymosis/purpura
eosinophilia
hemolytic anemia
iron deficiency anemia
leukopenia
thrombocytopenia
lymphadenopathy > 1%:
anemia
increased bleeding time

< 1%:
melena
rectal bleeding
METABOLIC AND NUTRITIONAL SYSTEM
  body weight changes hyperuricemia hyperkalemia < 1%:
hyperglycemia
NERVOUS SYSTEM
  headache
  nervousness and other manifestations of central nervous system (CNS) stimulation (eg, anxiety, insomnia, increased reflexes, tremor)
  symptoms associated with CNS inhibition (eg, amnesia, asthenia, depression, malaise, somnolence)
ataxia
cerebrovascular ischemia
confusion
paresthesia
twitching
convulsion
cerebrovascular accident
emotional lability
hypertonia
meningitis
myasthenia
subarachnoid hemorrhage
< 1%:
coma
dream abnormalities
drowsiness
hallucinations
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
  rhinitis asthma
epistaxis
bronchitis
dyspnea
hyperventilation
laryngitis
pulmonary embolism
pulmonary infarct
< 1%:
pneumonia
respiratory depression
SKIN AND APPENDAGES
  rash angioedema
eczema
exfoliative dermatitis
photosensitivity
pruritus
toxic epidermal necrolysis
urticaria
alopecia
dry skin
herpes simplex/zoster
nail disorder
sweating
< 1%:
erythema multiforme
Stevens Johnson syndrome
SPECIAL SENSES
  changes in vision
  dizziness/vertigo
  tinnitus
conjunctivitis
parosmia
changes in taste
corneal opacity
ear disease
glaucoma
retinal hemorrhage
retrobulbar neuritis
transient hearing loss
> 1%:
pruritus

< 1%:
hearing impairment
UROGENITAL SYSTEM
  signs and symptoms suggesting urinary tract infection hematuria
interstitial nephritis
renal failure
menstrual disturbances
prostate disease
vaginal and uterine hemorrhage
vulvovaginitis
> 1%:
abnormal renal function

< 1%:
dysuria
oliguria
polyuria
proteinuria
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Side Effects by Body System - for Healthcare Professionals

Gastrointestinal

Gastrointestinal side effects have included dyspepsia (8.7%), diarrhea (7.2%), nausea (5.8%), abdominal pain (4.8%), constipation (3.3%), vomiting, gastritis, and flatulence. More serious gastrointestinal effects include ulcer, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, and bloody diarrhea.

In one safety review, serious gastrointestinal side effects were reported in 1.1% of patients. Duodenal ulcer occurred in 10/4123 patients (0.2%). Clinical gastrointestinal hemorrhage occurred in 5/4123 patients (0.1%). Duration of therapy in these cases was not specified in the review. However, as with other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, the risk of serious gastrointestinal effects is expected to increase with prolonged duration of therapy.

Patients with a history of serious gastrointestinal events or alcohol abuse are at increased risk for severe gastrointestinal side effects. Flurbiprofen should be used with caution in these patients.

Hepatic

Hepatic side effects have included elevations in liver function tests which may occur in up to 15% of patients. In addition, hepatitis as well as cholestatic and noncholestatic jaundice have been reported.

Elevations in liver function tests to three times normal values occur in approximately 1.1% of patients.

Renal

Renal side effects have included elevations in creatinine and blood urea nitrogen, signs and symptoms of urinary tract infection, hematuria, renal calculi, hemorrhagic cystitis, renal failure, interstitial nephritis, and renal papillary necrosis.

In one safety review, significant elevations in serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen were reported in 11/3802 (0.3%) patients.

Flurbiprofen may impair the ability of the kidney to cope with low renal blood flow states due to inhibition of prostaglandin-dependent afferent arteriolar vasodilation. Renal function may be further compromised in patients with heart failure, hypovolemia, cirrhosis, nephrotic syndrome, or hypoalbuminemia. Additional risk factor for flurbiprofen-induced renal insufficiency are advanced age and concomitant use of diuretics.

A case-control study suggested that patients who consumed 5000 or more pills containing NSAIDs during their lifetime may be at increased risk of end-stage renal disease.

Hypersensitivity

A 21-year-old female developed a pruritic maculopapular rash 48 hours after taking flurbiprofen 200 mg for a sore throat. Two days later, the patient further developed angioedema and hypotension. After treatment with intravenous methylprednisolone for 6 days, the affected skin underwent desquamation and healed. Flurbiprofen patch testing produced positive results 48 and 72 hours after application suggesting a type IV hypersensitivity.

Hypersensitivity side effects have included urticaria, bronchospasm, angioedema, cutaneous vasculitis, and anaphylaxis.

Dermatologic

Dermatologic side effects have been reported rarely. These have included rash, pruritus, eczema, photosensitivity, exfoliative dermatitis, and toxic epidermal necrolysis.

Hematologic

Hematologic side effects have included reductions in hemoglobin and hematocrit, iron deficiency anemia, leukopenia, eosinophilia, ecchymoses, and thrombocytopenia. Aplastic anemia and hemolytic anemia have also been reported.

Nervous system

Nervous system side effects have included headache (2.9%), nervousness, insomnia, asthenia, somnolence, malaise, amnesia, depression, confusion, paresthesia, and twitching. Seizures, meningitis, cerebrovascular accident, and subarachnoid hemorrhage have also been reported rarely although causality is unknown. Flurbiprofen has also been implicated in a case of acute Parkinsonism.

Cardiovascular

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may elevate blood pressure and increase the risk for the initiation of antihypertensive therapy. Furthermore, NSAIDs may antagonize the blood pressure lowering effect of antihypertensive medications in patients already being treated with antihypertensive drugs.

Cardiovascular side effects have included edema (3% to 9%). In addition, blood pressure may be elevated by flurbiprofen which may have clinical relevance in patients with other comorbid illnesses.

Other

Other side effects have included tinnitus (1% to 3%), deafness (0.1%), and parosmia (altered sense of smell).

Ocular

Ocular side effects have included visual disturbances and conjunctivitis,

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