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Drug Interaction Report

1 drug interaction and 12 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:

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Drug interactions

Moderate drug interactions

Moderate:

vilazodone trofinetide

Applies to: vilazodone, trofinetide

Trofinetide may increase the blood levels and effects of vilazodone.

Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns.

You may need more frequent monitoring to safely use both medications. Contact your doctor if your condition changes or you experience increased side effects.

It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Food/lifestyle interactions

Moderate food/lifestyle interactions

Moderate:

Food/Lifestyle vilazodone

Applies to: vilazodone

Do not drink alcohol while you are taking vilazodone. It can increase some of the side effects including:

  • dizziness
  • drowsiness
  • difficulty concentrating

Food significantly increases the absorption of vilazodone. You should take vilazodone with a meal, preferably at the same time each day. Taking it on an empty stomach may lead to inadequate blood levels and reduced effectiveness of the medication.

Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions or concerns.

Disease interactions

11 potential interactionsApplies to: 9 conditions, including Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Seizures, Mania, and Hyponatremia.

Bipolar Disorder

Major:

vilazodone

Vilazodone has a major potential interaction with Bipolar Disorder.

Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thoughts and behavior in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term trials; these trials did not show increased risk in patients older than 24 years and risk was reduced in patients 65 years and older. Adult and pediatric patients with major depressive disorder may experience worsening of their depression and/or the emergence of suicidal ideation and behavior (suicidality) or unusual changes in behavior, whether or not they are taking antidepressants; this risk may persist until significant remission occurs. Suicide is a known risk of depression and certain other psychiatric disorders; such disorders are the strongest predictors of suicide. Patients of all ages treated with antidepressants for any indication should be monitored appropriately and observed closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, and unusual changes in behavior, especially during the first few months of drug therapy, and at times of dose changes. Family members/caregivers should be advised to monitor for changes in behavior and to notify the health care provider. Changing the therapeutic regimen (including discontinuing the medication) should be considered in patients whose depression is persistently worse, or who are experiencing emergent suicidal thoughts or behaviors.

Moderate:

vilazodone

Vilazodone has a moderate potential interaction with Bipolar Disorder.

Therapy with vilazodone may cause activation of mania and hypomania and should be used with caution in patients with personal or family history of mania, hypomania, bipolar disorder, and other mood disorders.

Bleeding Disorder

Moderate:

vilazodone

Vilazodone has a moderate potential interaction with Bleeding Disorder.

Some antidepressants should be administered with caution in patients with an increased risk for hemorrhage. Patients should be advised to immediately report any signs and symptoms suggestive of bleeding complications, including ecchymosis, hematoma, epistaxis, and petechia.

Dehydration

Moderate:

vilazodone

Vilazodone has a moderate potential interaction with Dehydration.

Treatment with vilazodone may cause hyponatremia, in many cases secondary to development of the syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Caution should be used when treating patients with hyponatremia or at greater risk of developing hyponatremia such as elderly patients, patients taking diuretics or those who are volume-depleted.

Depression

Major:

vilazodone

Vilazodone has a major potential interaction with Depression.

Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thoughts and behavior in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term trials; these trials did not show increased risk in patients older than 24 years and risk was reduced in patients 65 years and older. Adult and pediatric patients with major depressive disorder may experience worsening of their depression and/or the emergence of suicidal ideation and behavior (suicidality) or unusual changes in behavior, whether or not they are taking antidepressants; this risk may persist until significant remission occurs. Suicide is a known risk of depression and certain other psychiatric disorders; such disorders are the strongest predictors of suicide. Patients of all ages treated with antidepressants for any indication should be monitored appropriately and observed closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, and unusual changes in behavior, especially during the first few months of drug therapy, and at times of dose changes. Family members/caregivers should be advised to monitor for changes in behavior and to notify the health care provider. Changing the therapeutic regimen (including discontinuing the medication) should be considered in patients whose depression is persistently worse, or who are experiencing emergent suicidal thoughts or behaviors.

Moderate:

vilazodone

Vilazodone has a moderate potential interaction with Depression.

Therapy with vilazodone may cause activation of mania and hypomania and should be used with caution in patients with personal or family history of mania, hypomania, bipolar disorder, and other mood disorders.

Glaucoma, Narrow Angle

Moderate:

vilazodone

Vilazodone has a moderate potential interaction with Glaucoma, Narrow Angle.

Some antidepressants exert mydriatic activity that can induce increased intraocular pressure and result in angle-closure (narrow-angle) glaucoma in a patient with anatomically narrow angles who does not have a patent iridectomy. Prior to initiating therapy with these agents, patients should be examined to determine whether they are susceptible to angle closure, and have a prophylactic procedure (e.g., iridectomy), if they are susceptible. The use of these drugs in patients with untreated anatomically narrow angles should be avoided.

Hyponatremia

Moderate:

vilazodone

Vilazodone has a moderate potential interaction with Hyponatremia.

Treatment with vilazodone may cause hyponatremia, in many cases secondary to development of the syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Caution should be used when treating patients with hyponatremia or at greater risk of developing hyponatremia such as elderly patients, patients taking diuretics or those who are volume-depleted.

Mania

Moderate:

vilazodone

Vilazodone has a moderate potential interaction with Mania.

Therapy with vilazodone may cause activation of mania and hypomania and should be used with caution in patients with personal or family history of mania, hypomania, bipolar disorder, and other mood disorders.

Seizures

Moderate:

vilazodone

Vilazodone has a moderate potential interaction with Seizures.

Therapy with vilazodone should be administered cautiously in patients with epilepsy or a history of seizure disorder.

SIADH

Moderate:

vilazodone

Vilazodone has a moderate potential interaction with SIADH.

Treatment with vilazodone may cause hyponatremia, in many cases secondary to development of the syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Caution should be used when treating patients with hyponatremia or at greater risk of developing hyponatremia such as elderly patients, patients taking diuretics or those who are volume-depleted.

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

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Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.