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Drug Interaction Report

1 drug interaction and 9 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:

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Drug interactions

Moderate drug interactions

Moderate:

PONATinib trofinetide

Applies to: ponatinib, trofinetide

Trofinetide may increase the blood levels and effects of PONATinib.

Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns.

You may need more frequent monitoring to safely use both medications. Contact your doctor if your condition changes or you experience increased side effects.

It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Food/lifestyle interactions

Moderate food/lifestyle interactions

Moderate:

Food/Lifestyle PONATinib

Applies to: ponatinib

Do not consume grapefruit, grapefruit juice, or any supplements that contain grapefruit extract during treatment with PONATinib unless directed otherwise by your doctor. Grapefruit juice can increase the blood levels of PONATinib.

You may be more likely to experience side effects such as:

  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • abdominal pain
  • constipation
  • skin rash
  • mouth sores
  • high blood pressure
  • blood clots
  • fluid retention
  • heart failure
  • liver damage
  • impaired bone marrow function resulting in low numbers of different types of blood cells, which can increase the risk of anemia, bleeding problems and infections

You should contact your doctor immediately if you develop:

  • sudden dizziness
  • fainting
  • chest pain
  • palpitation
  • shortness of breath
  • weakness on one side of the body
  • speech impairment
  • leg pain or swelling
  • any signs of infection

These may be symptoms of potentially serious side effects associated with PONATinib.

You should also seek prompt medical attention if you have signs and symptoms of liver damage such as:

  • fever
  • chills
  • joint pain or swelling
  • unusual bleeding or bruising
  • skin rash
  • itching
  • loss of appetite
  • fatigue
  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • dark colored urine
  • light colored stools
  • yellowing of the skin or eyes

It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Disease interactions

8 potential interactionsApplies to: 8 conditions, including Heart Failure, Fluid Retention, Liver Disease, Interstitial Lung Disease, and Cardiovascular Conditions and Disorders.

Bone Marrow Depression/Low Blood Counts

Moderate:

ponatinib

PONATinib has a moderate potential interaction with Bone Marrow Depression/Low Blood Counts.

Thrombocytopenia, aplastic anemia, agranulocytosis, and neutropenia occur with BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Therapy with these drugs should be administered cautiously in patients with preexisting bone marrow suppression. A complete blood count should be performed every 1 to 2 weeks for the first month of therapy and then monthly thereafter, or as clinically indicated. To manage myelosuppression, withhold, reduce dose, or discontinue therapy as necessary.

Cardiovascular Conditions and Disorders

Moderate:

ponatinib

PONATinib has a moderate potential interaction with Cardiovascular Conditions and Disorders.

Cardiovascular events (including arterial vascular occlusive events, peripheral arterial occlusive disease, and ischemic cerebrovascular events) have been reported in patients receiving BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if acute signs or symptoms of cardiovascular events occur. Cardiovascular status should be evaluated, and cardiovascular risk factors should be monitored and actively managed during treatment.

Fluid Retention

Moderate:

ponatinib

PONATinib has a moderate potential interaction with Fluid Retention.

Fluid retention occurs with BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitors therapy and may manifest as pericardial effusion, pleural effusion, pulmonary edema, and/or peripheral edema. Caution should be taken when using these drugs in patients with preexisting fluid retention or congestive heart failure. Monitor and manage patients using standards of care. Interrupt, reduce dose or discontinue therapy as necessary.

Heart Failure

Moderate:

ponatinib

PONATinib has a moderate potential interaction with Heart Failure.

Fluid retention occurs with BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitors therapy and may manifest as pericardial effusion, pleural effusion, pulmonary edema, and/or peripheral edema. Caution should be taken when using these drugs in patients with preexisting fluid retention or congestive heart failure. Monitor and manage patients using standards of care. Interrupt, reduce dose or discontinue therapy as necessary.

Interstitial Lung Disease

Moderate:

ponatinib

PONATinib has a moderate potential interaction with Interstitial Lung Disease.

The use of certain multikinase inhibitors has been associated with pulmonary toxicity. Serious cases of interstitial lung disease (ILD), including fatal cases and interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis have been reported. Caution is recommended when using these agents in patients with a history of interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis or those patients presenting with acute onset of new or progressive unexplained pulmonary symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and fever pending diagnostic evaluation. If ILD is confirmed, these agents should be permanently discontinued and appropriate measures should be instituted. Treatment should be immediately withheld in patients diagnosed with ILD/pneumonitis and permanently discontinued if no other potential causes of ILD/pneumonitis have been identified.

Liver Disease

Major:

ponatinib

PONATinib has a major potential interaction with Liver Disease.

Hepatotoxicity, liver failure and death have occurred in ponatinib-treated patients. Interrupt ponatinib if hepatotoxicity is suspected. It is recommended to monitor hepatic function and to administer ponatinib at a dose of 30 mg once daily in patients with hepatic impairment. Care should be exercised when using ponatinib in patients with hepatic impairment as the safety of multiple doses, or doses higher than 30 mg have not been studied in these patients.

Pleural Effusion

Moderate:

ponatinib

PONATinib has a moderate potential interaction with Pleural Effusion.

Fluid retention occurs with BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitors therapy and may manifest as pericardial effusion, pleural effusion, pulmonary edema, and/or peripheral edema. Caution should be taken when using these drugs in patients with preexisting fluid retention or congestive heart failure. Monitor and manage patients using standards of care. Interrupt, reduce dose or discontinue therapy as necessary.

Pulmonary Impairment

Moderate:

ponatinib

PONATinib has a moderate potential interaction with Pulmonary Impairment.

The use of certain multikinase inhibitors has been associated with pulmonary toxicity. Serious cases of interstitial lung disease (ILD), including fatal cases and interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis have been reported. Caution is recommended when using these agents in patients with a history of interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis or those patients presenting with acute onset of new or progressive unexplained pulmonary symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and fever pending diagnostic evaluation. If ILD is confirmed, these agents should be permanently discontinued and appropriate measures should be instituted. Treatment should be immediately withheld in patients diagnosed with ILD/pneumonitis and permanently discontinued if no other potential causes of ILD/pneumonitis have been identified.

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

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Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.