Interactions between Exemestane and Menthol topical
1 drug interaction and 2 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:
- exemestane
- menthol topical
Drug interactions
Minor drug interactions
Minor:
menthol topical exemestane
Applies to: menthol topical and exemestane
Coadministration with orally administered menthol may decrease plasma concentrations of drugs that are substrates of the CYP450 3A4 and/or CYP450 2C9 isoenzymes. The proposed mechanism is increased clearance due to menthol-mediated induction of CYP450 3A4 and CYP450 2C9. In vivo data suggests that concomitant administration of oral menthol reduced the systemic exposure (AUC) of triazolam (a CYP450 3A4 substrate) by 40%, and phenytoin (a CYP450 2C9 substrate) by 20%. Until further data are available, no specific precautions are recommended.
References (4)
- (2024) "Product Information. Advil Targeted Relief (camphor/capsicum/menthol/methyl salicylate topical)." Haleon
- Hoshino M (2015) "Effects of menthol on the pharmacokinetics of triazolam and phenytoin." Biol Pharm Bull, 38, p. 454-60
- Hoshino M (2014) "Menthol reduces the anticoagulation effect of warfarin by cytochrome p450 2C expression." Eur J Pharm Sci, 56, p. 92-101
- (2019) "Product Information. Radian B Muscle Rub (camphor/capsicum/menthol/meth salic top)." Thornton & Ross Ltd
Food/lifestyle interactions
No alcohol/food interactions were found. However, this does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.
Disease interactions
2 potential interactions Applies to: 2 conditions, including Vitamin D Deficiency and Osteoporosis.
Osteoporosis
Moderate:
exemestane
Exemestane has a moderate potential interaction with Osteoporosis.
Reductions in bone mineral density (BMD) over time are seen with the use of exemestane. Women with osteoporosis or at risk of osteoporosis should have their BMD formally assessed by densitometry at treatment initiation. Monitoring for BMD loss is recommended, and treatment for it should be started as appropriate.
Vitamin D Deficiency
Moderate:
exemestane
Exemestane has a moderate potential interaction with Vitamin D Deficiency.
Routine assessment of vitamin D levels prior to the start of aromatase inhibitor treatment should be performed, due to the high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in women with early breast cancer. Women with vitamin D deficiency should receive supplementation.
More resources
exemestane
A total of 94 drugs are known to interact with exemestane.
- Exemestane is in the following drug classes: aromatase inhibitors, hormones/antineoplastics.
- Exemestane is used to treat Breast Cancer.
menthol topical
A total of 364 drugs are known to interact with menthol topical.
- Menthol topical is in the drug class topical rubefacient.
- Menthol topical is used to treat the following conditions:
Drug Interaction Classification
| Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
| Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
| Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
| No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.