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Drug Interaction Report

1 drug interaction and 5 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:

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Drug interactions

Moderate drug interactions

Moderate:

pexidartinib trofinetide

Applies to: pexidartinib, trofinetide

Trofinetide may increase the blood levels and effects of pexidartinib.

Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns.

You may need more frequent monitoring to safely use both medications. Contact your doctor if your condition changes or you experience increased side effects.

It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Food/lifestyle interactions

Major food/lifestyle interactions

Major:

Food/Lifestyle pexidartinib

Applies to: pexidartinib

You may experience reduced absorption of pexidartinib in the presence of food. Pexidartinib should be taken on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after food. This will make it easier for your body to absorb the medication.

Also, while taking pexidartinib, you should avoid grapefruits and grapefruit juice. Grapefruit and grapefruit juice can raise the levels of pexidartinib in your body and lead to potentially dangerous adverse effects. Do not increase or decrease the amount of grapefruit products in your diet without first talking to your doctor.

It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Disease interactions

4 potential interactionsApplies to: 4 conditions, including Liver Disease, Renal Dysfunction, Bile Acid Synthesis Disorders, and Biliary Obstruction.

Bile Acid Synthesis Disorders

Major:

pexidartinib

Pexidartinib has a major potential interaction with Bile Acid Synthesis Disorders.

Pexidartinib can cause serious and potentially fatal liver injury. No dose adjustment is needed for patients with mild hepatic impairment. A dose reduction (125 mg twice a day) is recommended for patients with moderate hepatic impairment. Pexidartinib has not been studied in patients with severe hepatic impairment. Avoid this drug in patients with preexisting increased serum transaminases; total bilirubin or direct bilirubin (greater than ULN); or active liver or biliary tract disease, including increased alkaline phosphatase. It is recommended to monitor liver tests before initiation of treatment and at specified intervals during treatment. Withhold and reduce the dose or permanently discontinue pexidartinib based on the severity of hepatotoxicity.

Biliary Obstruction

Major:

pexidartinib

Pexidartinib has a major potential interaction with Biliary Obstruction.

Pexidartinib can cause serious and potentially fatal liver injury. No dose adjustment is needed for patients with mild hepatic impairment. A dose reduction (125 mg twice a day) is recommended for patients with moderate hepatic impairment. Pexidartinib has not been studied in patients with severe hepatic impairment. Avoid this drug in patients with preexisting increased serum transaminases; total bilirubin or direct bilirubin (greater than ULN); or active liver or biliary tract disease, including increased alkaline phosphatase. It is recommended to monitor liver tests before initiation of treatment and at specified intervals during treatment. Withhold and reduce the dose or permanently discontinue pexidartinib based on the severity of hepatotoxicity.

Liver Disease

Major:

pexidartinib

Pexidartinib has a major potential interaction with Liver Disease.

Pexidartinib can cause serious and potentially fatal liver injury. No dose adjustment is needed for patients with mild hepatic impairment. A dose reduction (125 mg twice a day) is recommended for patients with moderate hepatic impairment. Pexidartinib has not been studied in patients with severe hepatic impairment. Avoid this drug in patients with preexisting increased serum transaminases; total bilirubin or direct bilirubin (greater than ULN); or active liver or biliary tract disease, including increased alkaline phosphatase. It is recommended to monitor liver tests before initiation of treatment and at specified intervals during treatment. Withhold and reduce the dose or permanently discontinue pexidartinib based on the severity of hepatotoxicity.

Renal Dysfunction

Moderate:

pexidartinib

Pexidartinib has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

Dose modification of pexidartinib is needed for patients with renal impairment. It is recommended to reduce the dose when administering pexidartinib to patients with mild to severe renal impairment (CrCl 15 to 89 mL/min, estimated by Cockcroft-Gault using actual body weight). The recommended dosage is 125 mg in the morning and 250 mg in the evening with a low-fat meal.

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

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Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.