C-Topical Solution and Alcohol/Food Interactions
There is 1 alcohol/food/lifestyle interaction with C-Topical Solution (cocaine topical).
Caffeine Cocaine Topical
Major Drug Interaction
GENERALLY AVOID: Concomitant use of cocaine with sympathomimetic agents such as epinephrine and phenylephrine may lead to additive cardiovascular effects. The proposed mechanism involves increased circulating catecholamines and increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system. Locally administered cocaine and epinephrine have been used in combination during septal surgery; however, concerns regarding cardiovascular side effects have been raised. Myocardial ischemia, myocardial infarction, and ventricular arrhythmias have been reported following coadministration of topical intranasal cocaine with epinephrine and phenylephrine during nasal and sinus surgery. Cases documenting the development of arrhythmias after the nasal application of cocaine and epinephrine 25%-0.18% topical paste have also been reported in 2 children and one adult receiving general anesthesia. However, the dosage of cocaine administered in these cases was above the maximum recommended dose in fit adults (1.5 mg/kg).
MANAGEMENT: Concomitant use of cocaine with sympathomimetic agents should be avoided. If coadministration is required, prolonged vital sign and ECG monitoring may be necessary.
References (7)
- (2022) "Product Information. Adrenalin (EPINEPHrine)." Apothecon Inc
- Nicholson K, Rogers J (1995) "Cocaine and adrenaline paste: a fatal combination?" Br Med J, 311, p. 250-1
- (2003) "Product Information. Cocaine Hydrochloride (cocaine topical)." Mallinckrodt Medical Inc
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
- (2018) "Product Information. Cocaine Hydrochloride Nasal (cocaine nasal)." Genus Lifesciences Inc.
- Thevasagyam M, Jindal M, Allsop P, Oates J (2007) "Does epinephrine infiltration in septoplasty make any difference?" Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol, 264, p. 1175-8
- Kara CO, Kaftan A, Atalay H, Pinar HS, Ogmen G (2001) "Cardiovascular safety of cocaine anaesthesia in the presence of adrenaline during septal surger." J Otolaryngol, 30, p. 145-8
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C-Topical Solution drug interactions
There are 156 drug interactions with C-Topical Solution (cocaine topical).
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- Drug class: topical anesthetics
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Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
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