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Can you take Bisoprolol with Treprostinil?

1 drug interaction and 31 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:

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Drug interactions

Moderate drug interactions

Moderate:

bisoprolol treprostinil

Applies to: bisoprolol and treprostinil

Using bisoprolol together with treprostinil may have additive effects in lowering your blood pressure.

You may experience:

  • dizziness
  • lightheadedness
  • fainting
  • flushing
  • headache
  • a rapid pulse or heart rate

These side effects are most likely to be seen at the beginning of treatment, following a dose increase, or when treatment is restarted after an interruption.

Let your doctor know if you develop these symptoms and they do not go away after a few days or they become troublesome. You may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring to safely use both medications.

Avoid driving or operating hazardous machinery until you know how the medications affect you, and use caution when getting up from a sitting or lying position.

It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Food/lifestyle interactions

Moderate food/lifestyle interactions

Moderate:

bisoprolol Alcohol (Ethanol)

Applies to: bisoprolol

Ethanol and bisoprolol may have additive effects in lowering your blood pressure.

You may experience headache, dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, or changes in pulse or heart rate, especially when treatment is started, the dose is changed, or treatment is restarted.

Tell your doctor promptly if these symptoms occur and seek urgent medical help if you faint or have severe dizziness.

Avoid driving or operating hazardous machinery until you know how the medications affect you, and use caution when getting up from a sitting or lying position.

It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Moderate:

bisoprolol multivitamins with minerals

Applies to: bisoprolol

Using bisoprolol together with multivitamins with minerals may decrease the effects of bisoprolol.

Separate the administration times of bisoprolol and multivitamins with minerals by at least 2 hours. If your doctor does prescribe these medications together, you may need a dose adjustment or special test to safely use both medications.

It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Disease interactions

29 potential interactions Applies to: 25 conditions, including High Cholesterol, Allergies, Heart Failure, Asthma, and COPD.

Allergies

Major:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a major potential interaction with Allergies.

The use of beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agents (aka beta-blockers) in patients with a history of allergic reactions or anaphylaxis may be associated with heightened reactivity to culprit allergens. The frequency and/or severity of attacks may be increased during beta-blocker therapy. In addition, these patients may be refractory to the usual doses of epinephrine used to treat acute hypersensitivity reactions and may require a beta-agonist such as isoproterenol.

Asthma

Moderate:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a moderate potential interaction with Asthma.

Patients with bronchospastic disease, should, in general, not receive beta blockers, including cardioselective beta-blockers. Because of the relative beta-1 selectivity, cardioselective beta-blockers may be used in patients with bronchospastic disease who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive treatment. Because beta-1 selectivity is not absolute, the lowest possible dose of these agents should be used. Consider administering in smaller doses to avoid the higher plasma levels associated with the longer dosing intervals. If dosage must be increased, dividing the dose should be considered to achieve lower peak blood levels. It is recommended to have bronchodilators, including beta-2 agonists, readily available or administered concomitantly if necessary.

Bleeding Associated with Coagulation Defect

Moderate:

treprostinil

Treprostinil has a moderate potential interaction with Bleeding Associated with Coagulation Defect.

Treprostinil injection inhibits platelet aggregation and increases the risk of bleeding. Close monitoring is recommended when using this agent in patients with bleeding disorders.

Cardiogenic Shock

Major:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a major potential interaction with Cardiogenic Shock.

The use of beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agents (aka beta-blockers) is contraindicated in patients with hypotension or cardiogenic shock. Due to their negative inotropic and chronotropic effects on the heart, the use of beta-blockers is likely to further depress cardiac output and blood pressure, which can be detrimental in these patients.

Cerebrovascular Insufficiency

Moderate:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a moderate potential interaction with Cerebrovascular Insufficiency.

Beta-adrenergic blocking agents (beta-blockers), should be used with caution in patients with cerebrovascular insufficiency because of their potential effects relative to blood pressure and pulse. If signs or symptoms suggesting reduced cerebral blood flow are observed, consideration should be given to discontinuing these agents.

COPD

Moderate:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a moderate potential interaction with COPD.

Patients with bronchospastic disease, should, in general, not receive beta blockers, including cardioselective beta-blockers. Because of the relative beta-1 selectivity, cardioselective beta-blockers may be used in patients with bronchospastic disease who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive treatment. Because beta-1 selectivity is not absolute, the lowest possible dose of these agents should be used. Consider administering in smaller doses to avoid the higher plasma levels associated with the longer dosing intervals. If dosage must be increased, dividing the dose should be considered to achieve lower peak blood levels. It is recommended to have bronchodilators, including beta-2 agonists, readily available or administered concomitantly if necessary.

Diabetes Mellitus

Major:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a major potential interaction with Diabetes Mellitus.

Beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agents (aka beta-blockers) may mask symptoms of hypoglycemia such as tremors, tachycardia and blood pressure changes. In addition, the nonselective beta-blockers (e.g., propranolol, pindolol, timolol) may inhibit catecholamine-mediated glycogenolysis, thereby potentiating insulin-induced hypoglycemia and delaying the recovery of normal blood glucose levels. Since cardioselectivity is not absolute, larger doses of beta-1 selective agents may demonstrate these effects as well. Therapy with beta-blockers should be administered cautiously in patients with diabetes or predisposed to spontaneous hypoglycemia.

Diverticulitis

Moderate:

treprostinil

Treprostinil has a moderate potential interaction with Diverticulitis.

The tablet shell of the manufactured form of treprostinil, Orenitram does not dissolve and can lodge in the diverticulum of patients with diverticulosis. Care should be exercised when using this drug in patient with diverticulosis.

Glaucoma/Intraocular Hypertension

Moderate:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a moderate potential interaction with Glaucoma/Intraocular Hypertension.

Systemic beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agents (aka beta-blockers) may lower intraocular pressure. Therefore, patients with glaucoma or intraocular hypertension may require adjustments in their ophthalmic regimen following a dosing change or discontinuation of beta-blocker therapy.

Heart Block

Major:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a major potential interaction with Heart Block.

The use of beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agents (aka beta-blockers) is contraindicated in patients with sinus bradyarrhythmia or heart block greater than the first degree (unless a functioning pacemaker is present). Due to their negative inotropic and chronotropic effects on the heart, the use of beta-blockers is likely to exacerbate these conditions.

Heart Failure

Major:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a major potential interaction with Heart Failure.

Beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agents (aka beta-blockers) in general should not be used in patients with overt congestive heart failure (CHF). Sympathetic stimulation may be important in maintaining the hemodynamic function in these patients, thus beta-blockade can worsen the heart failure. However, therapy with beta-blockers may be beneficial and can be administered cautiously in some CHF patients provided they are well compensated and receiving digitalis, diuretics, an ACE inhibitor, and/or nitrates. Carvedilol, specifically, is indicated for use with these agents in the treatment of mild to severe heart failure of ischemic or cardiomyopathic origin. There is also increasing evidence that the addition of a beta-blocker to standard therapy can improve morbidity and mortality in patients with advanced heart failure, although it is uncertain whether effectiveness varies significantly with the different agents. Data from one meta-analysis study suggest a greater reduction of mortality risk for nonselective beta-blockers than for beta-1 selective agents.

Hemodialysis

Major:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a major potential interaction with Hemodialysis.

Therapy with beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agents (aka beta-blockers) should be administered cautiously in patients requiring hemodialysis. When given after dialysis, hemodynamic stability should be established prior to drug administration to avoid marked falls in blood pressure. The hemodynamic status should be closely monitored before and after the dose.

High Cholesterol

Moderate:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a moderate potential interaction with High Cholesterol.

Beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agents (aka beta-blockers) may alter serum lipid profiles. Increases in serum VLDL and LDL cholesterol and triglycerides, as well as decreases in HDL cholesterol, have been reported with some beta-blockers. Patients with preexisting hyperlipidemia may require closer monitoring during beta-blocker therapy, and adjustments made accordingly in their lipid-lowering regimen.

Hyperthyroidism

Moderate:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a moderate potential interaction with Hyperthyroidism.

When beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agents (aka beta-blockers) are used to alleviate symptoms of hyperthyroidism such as tachycardia, anxiety, tremor and heat intolerance, abrupt withdrawal can exacerbate thyrotoxicosis or precipitate a thyroid storm. To minimize this risk, cessation of beta-blocker therapy, when necessary, should occur gradually with incrementally reduced dosages over a period of 1 to 2 weeks. Patients should be advised not to discontinue treatment without first consulting with the physician. Close monitoring is recommended during and after therapy withdrawal.

Hypotension

Major:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a major potential interaction with Hypotension.

The use of beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agents (aka beta-blockers) is contraindicated in patients with hypotension or cardiogenic shock. Due to their negative inotropic and chronotropic effects on the heart, the use of beta-blockers is likely to further depress cardiac output and blood pressure, which can be detrimental in these patients.

Moderate:

treprostinil

Treprostinil has a moderate potential interaction with Hypotension.

Treprostinil is a pulmonary and systemic vasodilator. In patients with low systemic arterial pressure, treatment with treprostinil injection may produce symptomatic hypotension. Care should be exercised when using this agent in patients at risk.

Ischemic Heart Disease

Major:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a major potential interaction with Ischemic Heart Disease.

Heightened sensitivity to catecholamines may occur after prolonged use of beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agents (aka beta-blockers). Exacerbation of angina, myocardial infarction and ventricular arrhythmias have been reported in patients with coronary artery disease following abrupt withdrawal of therapy. Cessation of beta-blocker therapy, whenever necessary, should occur gradually with incrementally reduced dosages over a period of 1 to 2 weeks in patients with coronary insufficiency. Patients should be advised not to discontinue treatment without first consulting with the physician. In patients who experience an exacerbation of angina following discontinuation of beta-blocker therapy, the medication should generally be reinstituted, at least temporarily, along with other clinically appropriate measures.

Liver Disease

Major:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a major potential interaction with Liver Disease.

Bisoprolol is eliminated by both the kidney and liver. Patients with renal and/or liver disease may be at greater risk for adverse effects from bisoprolol due to decreased drug clearance. Initial dosage adjustments and cautious titration are recommended in patients with a creatinine clearance below 40 mL/min and/or liver disease.

Major:

treprostinil

Treprostinil has a major potential interaction with Liver Disease.

The use of the extended-release tablet formulation of treprostinil is contraindicated in patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child Pugh Class C). There is a marked increase in the systemic exposure to treprostinil in hepatically impaired patients. It is recommended to start patients with mild hepatic impairment (Child Pugh Class A) at 0.125 mg BID with 0.125 mg BID dose increments every 3 to 4 days and to avoid use of treprostinil in patients with moderate hepatic impairment (Child Pugh Class B).

Moderate:

treprostinil

Treprostinil has a moderate potential interaction with Liver Disease.

Severe hepatic impairment (Child Pugh Class C) is a contraindication in patients taking the oral presentation of treprostinil. Treprostinil is substantially metabolized by the liver, primarily by CYP450 2C8. Treprostinil injection clearance is reduced in patients with hepatic insufficiency. In patients with mild or moderate hepatic insufficiency, decrease the initial dose of treprostinil injection to 0.625 ng/kg/min ideal body weight, and monitor closely. Treprostinil injection has not been studied in patients with severe hepatic insufficiency. It is recommended to titrate treprostinil injection slowly in patients with hepatic insufficiency, because such patients will likely be exposed to greater systemic concentrations relative to patients with normal hepatic or renal function.

Myasthenia Gravis

Moderate:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a moderate potential interaction with Myasthenia Gravis.

Beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agents (aka beta-blockers) may potentiate muscle weakness consistent with certain myasthenic symptoms such as diplopia, ptosis, and generalized weakness. Several beta-blockers have been associated rarely with aggravation of muscle weakness in patients with preexisting myasthenia gravis or myasthenic symptoms. Use cautiously in patients with myasthenia gravis.

Peripheral Arterial Disease

Major:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a major potential interaction with Peripheral Arterial Disease.

Due to their negative inotropic and chronotropic effects on the heart, beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agents (aka beta-blockers) reduce cardiac output and may precipitate or aggravate symptoms of arterial insufficiency in patients with peripheral vascular disease. In addition, the nonselective beta-blockers (e.g., propranolol, pindolol, timolol) may attenuate catecholamine-mediated vasodilation during exercise by blocking beta-2 receptors in peripheral vessels. Therapy with beta-blockers should be administered cautiously in patients with peripheral vascular disease. Close monitoring for progression of arterial obstruction is advised.

Pheochromocytoma

Moderate:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a moderate potential interaction with Pheochromocytoma.

Administration of beta-blockers alone in the setting of pheochromocytoma has been associated with a paradoxical increase in blood pressure due to the attenuation of beta receptor-mediated vasodilatation in skeletal muscle. In patients with pheochromocytoma, an alpha-blocking agent should be initiated prior to the use of any beta-blocking agent. Caution should be taken in the administration of these agents to patients suspected of having pheochromocytoma.

Psoriasis

Moderate:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a moderate potential interaction with Psoriasis.

The use of beta-blockers in psoriatic patients should be carefully weighed since the use of these agents may cause an aggravation in psoriasis.

Pulmonary Impairment

Moderate:

treprostinil

Treprostinil has a moderate potential interaction with Pulmonary Impairment.

The efficacy of treprostinil inhalant has not been established in patients with significant underlying lung disease. Patients with acute pulmonary infections should be carefully monitored to detect any worsening of lung disease and loss of drug effect.

Renal Dysfunction

Major:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a major potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

Bisoprolol is eliminated by both the kidney and liver. Patients with renal and/or liver disease may be at greater risk for adverse effects from bisoprolol due to decreased drug clearance. Initial dosage adjustments and cautious titration are recommended in patients with a creatinine clearance below 40 mL/min and/or liver disease.

Moderate:

treprostinil

Treprostinil has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

Treprostinil and its metabolites are excreted mainly through the urinary route. It is recommended to titrate treprostinil injection slowly in patients with renal insufficiency, because such patients will likely be exposed to greater systemic concentrations relative to patients with normal renal function. No dose adjustments are required in patients with renal impairment. Treprostinil is not cleared by dialysis.

Sinus Node Dysfunction

Major:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a major potential interaction with Sinus Node Dysfunction.

The use of beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agents (aka beta-blockers) is contraindicated in patients with sinus bradyarrhythmia or heart block greater than the first degree (unless a functioning pacemaker is present). Due to their negative inotropic and chronotropic effects on the heart, the use of beta-blockers is likely to exacerbate these conditions.

Tachyarrhythmia

Moderate:

bisoprolol

Bisoprolol has a moderate potential interaction with Tachyarrhythmia.

Beta-adrenergic blockade in patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome and tachycardia has been associated with severe bradycardia requiring treatment with a pacemaker. In one case, this result was reported after an initial dose of 5 mg propranolol. The use of beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agents (aka beta-blockers) should be administered cautiously in these patients.

More resources

bisoprolol

A total of 523 drugs are known to interact with bisoprolol.

treprostinil

A total of 347 drugs are known to interact with treprostinil.

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.