Can you take Alemtuzumab with Prasugrel?
1 drug interaction and 9 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:
- alemtuzumab
- prasugrel
Drug interactions
Moderate drug interactions
Moderate:
alemtuzumab prasugrel
Applies to: alemtuzumab and prasugrel
Using alemtuzumab together with prasugrel may increase the risk of bleeding.
Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. Your doctor may already be aware of the risks, but has determined that this is the best course of treatment for you and has taken appropriate precautions and is monitoring you closely for any potential complications.
You should seek immediate medical attention if you experience any unusual bleeding or bruising, or have other signs and symptoms of bleeding such as:
- dizziness
- lightheadedness
- red or black, tarry stools
- coughing up or vomiting fresh or dried blood that looks like coffee grounds
- severe headache
- weakness
It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Food/lifestyle interactions
No alcohol/food interactions were found. However, this does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.
Disease interactions
9 potential interactions Applies to: 9 conditions, including Heart Disease, Liver Disease, Infection, Bleeding Disorder, and Ischemic Heart Disease.
Bleeding Disorder
Major:
prasugrel
Prasugrel has a major potential interaction with Bleeding Disorder.
Prasugrel is contraindicated in patients with active pathological bleeding such as peptic ulcer or intracranial hemorrhage, as this agent increases the risk of fatal bleeding.
Bone Marrow Depression/Low Blood Counts
Major:
alemtuzumab
Alemtuzumab has a major potential interaction with Bone Marrow Depression/Low Blood Counts.
Severe, including fatal, autoimmune anemia and thrombocytopenia, and prolonged myelosuppression have been reported in patients receiving alemtuzumab. It is recommended to withhold therapy for severe cytopenias and to discontinue therapy for autoimmune cytopenias or recurrent/persistent severe cytopenias (except lymphopenia). It is recommended to monitor complete blood counts (CBC) at weekly intervals during therapy and more frequently if worsening anemia, neutropenia, or thrombocytopenia occurs and to assess CD4+ counts after treatment until recovery to >= 200 cells/µL.
Cerebrovascular Insufficiency
Major:
prasugrel
Prasugrel has a major potential interaction with Cerebrovascular Insufficiency.
Prasugrel is contraindicated in patients with a history of prior transient ischemic attack (TIA) or stroke. Patients who experience a stroke or TIA while on prasugrel generally should have therapy discontinued. The risk of bleeding is increased in patients receiving prasugrel who undergo coronary artery bypass graft. If possible, prasugrel should be discontinued at least 7 days prior to the procedure.
Heart Disease
Moderate:
alemtuzumab
Alemtuzumab has a moderate potential interaction with Heart Disease.
The use of alemtuzumab can cause severe infusion reactions, including pyrexia, chills/rigors, nausea, hypotension, urticaria, dyspnea, rash, emesis, and bronchospasm. Caution should be taken in patients with a history of pulmonary disease, heart disease as they may require dose-escalation and additional pre-infusion medications to manage complications as appropriate.
Infection
Moderate:
alemtuzumab
Alemtuzumab has a moderate potential interaction with Infection.
Alemtuzumab should be used with caution in patients at risk of opportunistic infections, as therapy could result in severe and prolonged lymphopenia. It is recommended to administer prophylaxis against Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (PCP) and herpes viral during and for a minimum of 2 months after completion of therapy or until the CD4+ count is >=200 cells/µL. Routinely monitor patients for CMV infection during therapy and withhold therapy for serious infections and during antiviral treatment for CMV infection or confirmed CMV viremia.
Ischemic Heart Disease
Major:
prasugrel
Prasugrel has a major potential interaction with Ischemic Heart Disease.
Prasugrel is contraindicated in patients with a history of prior transient ischemic attack (TIA) or stroke. Patients who experience a stroke or TIA while on prasugrel generally should have therapy discontinued. The risk of bleeding is increased in patients receiving prasugrel who undergo coronary artery bypass graft. If possible, prasugrel should be discontinued at least 7 days prior to the procedure.
Liver Disease
Moderate:
prasugrel
Prasugrel has a moderate potential interaction with Liver Disease.
No dosage adjustment is necessary for patients with renal impairment. No dosage adjustment is necessary in patients with mild to moderate hepatic impairment. Caution should be exercised in patients with end-stage renal disease and those with severe hepatic disease as such patients are generally at higher risk of bleeding.
Pulmonary Impairment
Moderate:
alemtuzumab
Alemtuzumab has a moderate potential interaction with Pulmonary Impairment.
The use of alemtuzumab can cause severe infusion reactions, including pyrexia, chills/rigors, nausea, hypotension, urticaria, dyspnea, rash, emesis, and bronchospasm. Caution should be taken in patients with a history of pulmonary disease, heart disease as they may require dose-escalation and additional pre-infusion medications to manage complications as appropriate.
Renal Dysfunction
Moderate:
prasugrel
Prasugrel has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.
No dosage adjustment is necessary for patients with renal impairment. No dosage adjustment is necessary in patients with mild to moderate hepatic impairment. Caution should be exercised in patients with end-stage renal disease and those with severe hepatic disease as such patients are generally at higher risk of bleeding.
More resources
alemtuzumab
A total of 510 drugs are known to interact with alemtuzumab.
- Alemtuzumab is in the drug class CD52 monoclonal antibodies.
- Alemtuzumab is used to treat the following conditions:
prasugrel
A total of 234 drugs are known to interact with prasugrel.
- Prasugrel is in the drug class platelet aggregation inhibitors.
- Prasugrel is used to treat the following conditions:
Drug Interaction Classification
| Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
| Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
| Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
| No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.