Colesevelam Side Effects
Brand Names: Welchol
Please note - some side effects for Colesevelam may not be reported. Always consult your doctor or healthcare specialist for medical advice. You may also report side effects to the FDA at http://www.fda.gov/medwatch/ or 1-800-FDA-1088 (1-800-332-1088).
Side Effects of Colesevelam - for the Consumer
Colesevelam
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Colesevelam:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Colesevelam:Constipation; indigestion; muscle aches; nausea; sore throat; stomach pain or discomfort; weakness.
TopSevere allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); choking; difficulty swallowing; severe constipation; severe or persistent dizziness or headache; severe stomach pain with or without nausea and vomiting.
Side Effects by Body System
Gastrointestinal
Gastrointestinal side effects have included flatulence (12%), constipation (8.7% to 11%), dyspepsia (3.9% to 8%), diarrhea (5%), and nausea (3% to 4%). Bowel obstruction (in patients with a history of bowel obstruction or resection), dysphagia or esophageal obstruction (occasionally requiring medical intervention), fecal impaction, pancreatitis, abdominal distension, exacerbation of hemorrhoids, and increased transaminases have been reported in postmarketing experience.
Immunologic
Immunologic side effects have included infection (10%).
General
In the lipid-lowering trials, 807 patients received at least one dose of colesevelam therapy (total exposure 199 patient-years). In the type 2 diabetes trials, 566 patients received at least one dose of colesevelam therapy (total exposure 209 patient years). In clinical trials for the reduction of LDL-C, 68% of patients receiving colesevelam therapy versus 64% of patients receiving placebo reported an adverse event. In clinical trials of type 2 diabetes, 60% of patients receiving colesevelam therapy versus 56% of patients receiving placebo reported an adverse event.
Respiratory
Respiratory side effects have included nasopharyngitis (4%), pharyngitis (3%), rhinitis (3%), sinusitis (2%), and increased cough (2%).
Musculoskeletal
Musculoskeletal side effects have included myalgia (2%).
Metabolic
Metabolic side effects have included hypoglycemia (3%). Hypertriglyceridemia has been reported in postmarketing experience.
TopMore resources:
Colesevelam - Includes detailed dosage instructions.
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