Skip to main content

Perinatal Depression Triples Risk for Suicidal Behavior

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on Jan 12, 2024.

By Lori Solomon HealthDay Reporter

FRIDAY, Jan. 12, 2024 -- Mothers with clinically diagnosed perinatal depression (PND) had a three times higher risk for suicidal behavior than mothers without perinatal depression, according to a study published online Jan. 9 in JAMA Network Open.

Hang Yu, from the Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm, and colleagues examined the association between PND and risk for short- and long-term suicidal behavior. The analysis included 86,551 women with PND (2001 to 2017) and 865,510 unaffected women individually matched on age and calendar year at delivery.

During a median 6.91 years of follow-up, the researchers found that more events of suicidal behavior (incidence rate [IR], 5.62 per 1,000 person-years) were identified among women with PND compared with unaffected women (IR, 1.01 per 1,000 person-years). Compared with unaffected women, women with PND also had an elevated risk for suicidal behavior (hazard ratio [HR], 3.15). Risk was somewhat attenuated when comparing PND women with their PND-free sisters (HR, 2.75). In a matched analysis, the association was greater for postnatal depression and among women without a history of psychiatric disorders. In the first year after diagnosis, the excess risk was pronounced (HR, 7.20), but remained statistically significant over five to 18 years of follow-up (HR, 2.34).

"These findings suggest that vigilant clinical monitoring and interventions are needed for this vulnerable population to prevent such devastating events," the authors write.

One author disclosed ties to the pharmaceutical industry.

Abstract/Full Text

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2024 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

Read this next

Risk for Depressive Symptoms Increased for Perimenopausal Women

THURSDAY, May 9, 2024 -- Perimenopausal women have an increased risk for depressive symptoms and diagnoses, according to a review published in the July 15 issue of the Journal of...

Majority of U.S. Adults Give Health Care System a 'D' for Handling Mental Health

WEDNESDAY, May 8, 2024 -- Three-quarters of U.S. adults believe mental health issues are identified and treated worse than physical health issues, according to the results of a...

Fetal Medicine Foundation Algorithm Can Predict Preeclampsia

WEDNESDAY, May 8, 2024 -- The first-trimester Fetal Medicine Foundation (FMF) screening test predicts 63.1 percent of preterm preeclampsia cases and 77.3 percent of early-onset...

More news resources

Subscribe to our newsletter

Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.