Skip to main content

Loneliness Is Predictor of Depression, Poor Health Outcomes

By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on July 11, 2025.

via HealthDay

THURSDAY, July 10, 2025 -- Loneliness is a predictor of depression and poor health outcomes, according to a study published online July 9 in PLOS ONE.

Oluwasegun Akinyemi, M.D., Ph.D., from the Howard University College of Medicine in Washington, D.C., and colleagues examined the association between loneliness and key outcomes, including depression diagnosis, poor mental health days, and poor physical health days, using data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System from 2016 to 2023.

The study included 47,318 individuals; more than 80 percent reported some degree of loneliness. The researchers found that individuals who reported being "always" lonely had a significantly higher predicted probability of depression (50.2 versus 9.7 percent), as well as 10.9 more poor mental health days and 5.0 more poor physical health days per month, compared to those who reported "never" being lonely. Across sex, race/ethnicity, and age, disparities were evident. Across most loneliness levels, women consistently reported more poor mental health days than men. Significantly lower probabilities of depression and fewer poor mental health days were seen for Black versus White individuals reporting loneliness. Across all loneliness categories, older adults (older than 64 years) reported more poor physical health days than younger adults.

"Our findings underscore loneliness as a pressing public health issue with wide-reaching effects on mental and physical health," the authors write. "The use of a causal analytic framework and nationally representative data advances the field, making a strong case for upstream interventions."

Abstract/Full Text

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

Read this next

Preschool Depression Intervention Has Long-Term Beneficial Effects

THURSDAY, July 10, 2025 -- Completion of a Parent–Child Interaction Therapy-Emotion Development (PCIT-ED) intervention for preschool depression has long-term effects and is...

Obstructive Sleep Apnea Tied to Poor Outcomes in U.S. Soldiers

WEDNESDAY, July 9, 2025 -- Sleep disorders such as obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) contribute to mental health challenges, traumatic injuries, and increased health care utilization...

Hearing Aids, Cochlear Implants Aid Social Outcomes for Seniors

WEDNESDAY, July 9, 2025 -- Hearing rehabilitation with hearing aids or cochlear implants is associated with improved social outcomes for older adults with hearing loss, according...

More news resources

Subscribe to our newsletter

Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.