Skip to main content

Higher Traffic-Related Air Pollution Exposure Tied to Depression

By Lori Solomon HealthDay Reporter

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on Jan 29, 2025.

via HealthDay

WEDNESDAY, Jan. 29, 2025 -- Exposure to traffic-related air pollution (TRAP) is associated with depression in women, possibly via reproductive health, according to a study published online Jan. 21 in Menopause.

Anwesha Pan, Ph.D., from the University of Washington in Seattle, and colleagues examined whether TRAP is associated with depressive symptoms. The analysis included data from 688 healthy reproductive-age women participating in the Ovarian Aging Study.

The researchers found that greater exposure to TRAP was significantly related to more depressive symptoms (b = 0.779). Depressive symptoms were also significantly associated with lower individual socioeconomic status (SES), longer menstrual cycle length, and a change in menstrual cycle length. Variance in depressive symptoms was attributable to TRAP (1.2 percent), demographics (1.0 percent), SES (1.4 percent), general health (0.3 percent), and reproductive health (2.0 percent). The effects of TRAP on depressive symptoms were mediated by menstrual cycle length, a marker of reproductive health status (indirect effect: b = 0.064).

"Findings showed that exposure to TRAP is associated with depression, along with SES and reproductive health factors, and that reproductive health may be a pathway through which TRAP relates to depression," the authors write. "Future studies are needed to clarify the direction of association between these constructs using longitudinal data and incorporating more detailed assessments to help delineate these pathways."

One author disclosed ties to relevant organizations.

Abstract/Full Text (subscription or payment may be required)

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

Read this next

One in 10 Mental Health-Related ED Visits Among Youths Involve Boarding

WEDNESDAY, Aug. 20, 2025 -- Boarding is a considerable issue for Medicaid-enrolled youths seeking mental health care in emergency departments (EDs), according to a research letter...

College Students With Autism Report Higher Rates of Anxiety, Depression

TUESDAY, Aug. 19, 2025 -- College students with autism face higher rates of anxiety and depression than students without autism, according to a study recently published online in...

Endometrial Thickness May Not Impact Live Birth Rate Following Frozen Embryo Transfer

TUESDAY, Aug. 19, 2025 -- For patients undergoing single euploid frozen embryo transfer, endometrial thickness (ET) may not significantly impact the live birth rate (LBR)...

More news resources

Subscribe to our newsletter

Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.