Skip to main content

GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Not Linked to Increased Risk of Psychiatric Adverse Events, Depression

By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on May 19, 2025.

via HealthDay

MONDAY, May 19, 2025 -- For patients with overweight/obesity and/or diabetes, glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA) treatment is not associated with an increased risk for psychiatric adverse events or worsening depressive symptoms, according to a study published online May 14 in JAMA Psychiatry.

Aureliane C.S. Pierret, M.B.B.Chir., from Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust in London, and colleagues conducted a meta-analysis of randomized, placebo-controlled trials to examine psychiatric, cognitive, and quality of life (QOL) outcomes with GLP-1 RA treatment in adults with overweight/obesity and/or diabetes. The meta-analysis included 107,860 patients from 80 randomized clinical trials.

The researchers found that GLP-1 RA treatment was not associated with a significant difference in the risk for serious psychiatric adverse events and nonserious psychiatric adverse events, or depressive symptom change, versus placebo. There were associations for GLP-1 RA treatment versus placebo with improvements in restrained eating and emotional eating behavior (Hedges g = 0.35 and 0.32) and in mental health-related QOL, physical health-related QOL, diabetes-related QOL, and weight-related QOL (Hedges g = 0.15, 0.20, 0.23, and 0.27, respectively).

"Our results provide reassurance regarding the psychiatric safety profile of GLP-1 RAs and suggest that GLP-1 RA treatment is associated with improved mental well-being, in addition to the known physical health improvements," the authors write.

Several authors disclosed ties to the biopharmaceutical and publishing industries.

Abstract/Full Text (subscription or payment may be required)

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

Read this next

Dementia Odds Significantly Increase With More Psychiatric Comorbidities

WEDNESDAY, Sept. 10, 2025 -- Dementia odds significantly increase with the number of psychiatric comorbidities, according to a study published online Sept. 9 in BMJ Mental...

Sugar Consumption Positively Related to Temperature

WEDNESDAY, Sept. 10, 2025 -- Sugar consumption is positively related to temperature, mainly driven by increased intake of sugar-sweetened beverages and frozen desserts, according...

Poor Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Health Increases Psoriasis Risk

WEDNESDAY, Sept. 10, 2025 -- Poor cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) health is associated with an increased risk for psoriasis, especially for those with high genetic risk...

More news resources

Subscribe to our newsletter

Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.