Arrythmias Are a Significant Comorbidity in Adult Congenital Heart Disease
By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter
WEDNESDAY, April 17, 2024 -- For patients with adult congenital heart disease, arrythmias are a significant comorbidity and are associated with health care use and increased mortality, according to a study published online April 17 in the Journal of the American Heart Association.
Nili Schamroth Pravda, M.B.B,Ch., from the Rabin Medical Center in Petach Tikva, Israel, and colleagues examined arrhythmia prevalence, risk factors, and associated health care use in a cohort of 11,653 patients with adult congenital heart disease.
The researchers found that at baseline, 8.7 percent of the patients had tachyarrhythmia, 1.5 percent had a conduction disturbance, and 0.5 percent had both. Of those without a baseline arrhythmia, 9.2, 0.9, and 0.3 percent developed tachyarrhythmias, a conduction disturbance, and both, respectively, during the study period between January 2007 and December 2011. Arrhythmia in the previous six months was associated with higher multivariable adjusted hospitalization rates, which were 1.33-, 1.27-, and 1.33-fold higher for ventricular arrythmia, atrial arrhythmias, and atrioventricular block, respectively, compared with the reference group. The adjusted hazard ratio for mortality was 1.65 and 2.06 in association with atrial tachyarrhythmias and ventricular tachyarrhythmias, respectively.
"Arrhythmias are common comorbidities in the adult congenital heart disease population and have a significant impact on health care usage and survival," the authors write. "This should be taken into consideration in this population in which lifelong follow-up is needed."
Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.
© 2024 HealthDay. All rights reserved.
Posted April 2024
Read this next
Good Heart Health May Protect Against Cognitive Decline in Black Women
WEDNESDAY, April 24, 2024 -- Middle-aged Black women with better heart health are less likely to show a decline in mental function, according to a study published online April 24...
AI May Be Useful in Polypharmacy Management
WEDNESDAY, April 24, 2024 -- ChatGPT shows promise in polypharmacy management and deprescribing medications among the elderly, according to a study published online April 18 in...
Higher Dietary Quality at Breast Cancer Diagnosis Linked to Lower CVD Risk
TUESDAY, April 23, 2024 -- Higher diet quality at diagnosis of breast cancer is associated with a lower risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) events and death, especially the...
More news resources
- FDA Medwatch Drug Alerts
- Daily MedNews
- News for Health Professionals
- New Drug Approvals
- New Drug Applications
- Drug Shortages
- Clinical Trial Results
- Generic Drug Approvals
Subscribe to our newsletter
Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.