Drug Interaction Report
2 potential interactions and/or warnings found for the following 2 drugs:
- etravirine
- torsemide
Interactions between your drugs
torsemide etravirine
Applies to: torsemide, etravirine
MONITOR: Coadministration with inhibitors of CYP450 2C9 may increase the plasma concentrations of torsemide. The interaction has not been evaluated in pharmacokinetic studies; however, torsemide has been shown to undergo metabolism by CYP450 2C9.
MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised when torsemide is prescribed with CYP450 2C9 inhibitors. Patients should be monitored for potentially increased adverse effects such as dehydration, hypotension, electrolyte imbalances, hyperglycemia, tinnitus, and hearing loss.
References (4)
- "Product Information. Demadex (torsemide)." Boehringer Mannheim
- Miners JO, Rees DLP, Valente L, Veronese ME, Birkett DJ (1995) "Human hepatic cytochrome p450 2c9 catalyzes the rate-limiting pathway of torsemide metabolism." J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 272, p. 1076-81
- Miners JO, Birkett DJ (1998) "Cytochrome P4502C9: an enzyme of major importance in human drug metabolism." Br J Clin Pharmacol, 45, p. 525-38
- Vormfelde SV, Engelhardt S, Zirk A, et al. (2004) "CYP2C9 polymorphisms and the interindividual variability in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the loop diuretic drug torsemide." Clin Pharmacol Ther, 76, p. 557-66
Drug and food interactions
etravirine food
Applies to: etravirine
ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Coadministration with food increases the oral bioavailability of etravirine. The mechanism is unknown. Compared to administration following a meal, the systemic exposure (AUC) to etravirine was decreased by about 50% when the drug was administered under fasting conditions. The types of meal studied (ranging from 345 kilocalories containing 17 grams fat to 1160 kilocalories containing 70 grams fat) did not appear to make a difference with respect to impact on etravirine bioavailability.
MANAGEMENT: Etravirine should always be administered following a meal.
References (1)
- (2008) "Product Information. Intelence (etravirine)." Ortho Biotech Inc
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No duplication warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
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Further information
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