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Can you take Lenalidomide with Rilonacept?

1 drug interaction and 12 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:

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Drug interactions

Moderate drug interactions

Moderate:

lenalidomide rilonacept

Applies to: lenalidomide and rilonacept

Using rilonacept together with lenalidomide may increase the risk of serious infections.

Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. Your doctor may already be aware of the risks, but has determined that this is the best course of treatment for you and has taken appropriate precautions and is monitoring you closely for any potential complications.

Contact your doctor immediately if you develop signs and symptoms of infection such as:

  • fever
  • chills
  • diarrhea
  • sore throat
  • muscle aches
  • shortness of breath
  • blood in phlegm
  • weight loss
  • red or inflamed skin
  • body sores
  • pain or burning during urination

It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Food/lifestyle interactions

No alcohol/food interactions were found. However, this does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.

Disease interactions

12 potential interactions Applies to: 11 conditions, including High Cholesterol, Anemia, Pulmonary Embolism, Liver Disease, and Infection.

Anemia

Moderate:

lenalidomide

Lenalidomide has a moderate potential interaction with Anemia.

Some miscellaneous antineoplastics such as azacitidine and lenalidomide cause anemia, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia. Patients with these preexisting conditions should be monitored carefully. Monitor complete blood counts frequently for response and/or toxicity, at a minimum, prior to each dosing cycle.

High Cholesterol

Moderate:

rilonacept

Rilonacept has a moderate potential interaction with High Cholesterol.

Patients treated with rilonacept experienced increases in their mean total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and triglycerides. The mean increases from baseline for total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and triglycerides were 19 mg/dL, 2 mg/dL, 10 mg/dL, and 57 mg/dL respectively after 6 weeks of open-label therapy. Physicians should monitor the lipid profiles of their patients especially those with hyperlipidemias, and consider lipid-lowering therapies as needed based upon cardiovascular risk factors and current guidelines.

History, Thrombotic/Thromboembolic Disorder

Moderate:

lenalidomide

Lenalidomide has a moderate potential interaction with History, Thrombotic/Thromboembolic Disorder.

Venous thromboembolic events (deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism) and arterial thromboses are increased in patients using lenalidomide. Patients with known risk factors such as prior thrombosis, may be at greater risk and actions should be taken to minimize all other modifiable risk factors (e.g., smoking, hyperlipidemia, hypertension).

Infection

Moderate:

rilonacept

Rilonacept has a moderate potential interaction with Infection.

Interleukin-1 (IL-1) blockade may interfere with the immune response to infections. Treatment with other medication as rilonacept, that work through inhibition of IL-1 has been associated with an increased risk of serious infections, and serious infections have been reported in patients taking rilonacept compared with placebo. Rilonacept should be discontinued if a patient develops a serious infection. Treatment with rilonacept should not be initiated in patients with an active or chronic infection. Additionally, latent tuberculosis can be reactivated and should be treated before initiating therapy with rilonacept.

Liver Disease

Moderate:

rilonacept

Rilonacept has a moderate potential interaction with Liver Disease.

No formal studies have been conducted to examine the pharmacokinetics of rilonacept administered subcutaneously in patients with hepatic impairment. Caution is advised if used on these patients.

Neutropenia

Moderate:

lenalidomide

Lenalidomide has a moderate potential interaction with Neutropenia.

Some miscellaneous antineoplastics such as azacitidine and lenalidomide cause anemia, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia. Patients with these preexisting conditions should be monitored carefully. Monitor complete blood counts frequently for response and/or toxicity, at a minimum, prior to each dosing cycle.

Pulmonary Embolism

Moderate:

lenalidomide

Lenalidomide has a moderate potential interaction with Pulmonary Embolism.

Venous thromboembolic events (deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism) and arterial thromboses are increased in patients using lenalidomide. Patients with known risk factors such as prior thrombosis, may be at greater risk and actions should be taken to minimize all other modifiable risk factors (e.g., smoking, hyperlipidemia, hypertension).

Renal Dysfunction

Moderate:

lenalidomide

Lenalidomide has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

Lenalidomide is primarily excreted unchanged by the kidney. Adjustments to the starting dose are recommended in patients with moderate (CrCl 30-60 mL/min) or severe renal impairment (<30 mL/min), and in patients on dialysis.

Moderate:

rilonacept

Rilonacept has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

No formal studies have been conducted to examine the pharmacokinetics of rilonacept administered subcutaneously in patients with renal impairment. Caution is advised if used on these patients.

Thrombocytopenia

Moderate:

lenalidomide

Lenalidomide has a moderate potential interaction with Thrombocytopenia.

Some miscellaneous antineoplastics such as azacitidine and lenalidomide cause anemia, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia. Patients with these preexisting conditions should be monitored carefully. Monitor complete blood counts frequently for response and/or toxicity, at a minimum, prior to each dosing cycle.

Tuberculosis, Latent

Moderate:

rilonacept

Rilonacept has a moderate potential interaction with Tuberculosis, Latent.

Interleukin-1 (IL-1) blockade may interfere with the immune response to infections. Treatment with other medication as rilonacept, that work through inhibition of IL-1 has been associated with an increased risk of serious infections, and serious infections have been reported in patients taking rilonacept compared with placebo. Rilonacept should be discontinued if a patient develops a serious infection. Treatment with rilonacept should not be initiated in patients with an active or chronic infection. Additionally, latent tuberculosis can be reactivated and should be treated before initiating therapy with rilonacept.

Vaccination

Major:

rilonacept

Rilonacept has a major potential interaction with Vaccination.

Live vaccines should not be given concurrently with rilonacept. Rilonacept may interfere with normal immune response to new antigens; therefore, vaccinations may not be effective in patients receiving rilonacept. No data are available on the effectiveness of vaccination with inactivated (killed) antigens in patients receiving rilonacept. Because IL-1 blockade may interfere with immune response to infections, it is recommended that prior to initiation of therapy with rilonacept adult and pediatric patients receive all recommended vaccinations, as appropriate, including pneumococcal vaccine and inactivated influenza vaccine.

More resources

lenalidomide

A total of 299 drugs are known to interact with lenalidomide.

rilonacept

A total of 535 drugs are known to interact with rilonacept.

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.