Drug Interactions between encorafenib and Provera
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- encorafenib
- Provera (medroxyprogesterone)
Interactions between your drugs
medroxyPROGESTERone encorafenib
Applies to: Provera (medroxyprogesterone) and encorafenib
MONITOR: Coadministration with inducers of CYP450 3A4 may decrease the plasma concentrations and pharmacologic effects of medroxyprogesterone, which is primarily metabolized by the isoenzyme. Aminoglutethimide, a CYP450 3A4 inducer, has been shown to significantly decrease the serum levels of medroxyprogesterone by 50% or more when administered at 250 mg two to four times daily to women with breast cancer receiving high-dose medroxyprogesterone orally. The decrease was accompanied by an increase in serum cortisol level, which suggests diminished adrenal suppressive effect of medroxyprogesterone. The interaction has not been studied with depot formulations of medroxyprogesterone. Because the clearance of medroxyprogesterone is approximately equal to the rate of hepatic blood flow, drugs that induce CYP450 3A4 are not expected to significantly affect the pharmacokinetics of medroxyprogesterone administered parenterally. In one study, no interaction was reported when medroxyprogesterone was administered intravenously with aminoglutethimide.
MANAGEMENT: Pharmacologic response to medroxyprogesterone should be monitored more closely whenever a CYP450 3A4 inducer is added to or withdrawn from therapy, and the dosage adjusted as necessary. When administered as the depot formulation for contraception, no dosage adjustment for medroxyprogesterone is currently recommended during coadministration with CYP450 3A4 inducers. However, consideration may be given to decreasing the dosing interval (e.g., from one injection every 12 weeks to every 10 weeks) if an interaction is suspected.
References (7)
- Lundgren S, Lonning PE, Aakvaag A, Kvinnsland S, Lnning PE (1990) "Influence of aminoglutethimide on the metabolism of medroxyprogesterone acetate and megestrol acetate in postmenopausal patients with advanced breast cancer." Cancer Chemother Pharmacol, 27, p. 101-5
- Halpenny O, Bye A, Cranny A, Feely J, Daly PA (1990) "Influence of aminoglutethimide on plasma levels of medroxyprogesterone acetate." Med Oncol Tumor Pharmacother, 7, p. 241-7
- (2001) "Product Information. Depo-Provera (medroxyprogesterone)." Pharmacia and Upjohn
- (2001) "Product Information. Provera (medroxyprogesterone)." Pharmacia and Upjohn
- Kobayashi K, Mimura N, Fujii H, et al. (2000) "Role of human cytochrome P450 3A4 in metabolism of medroxyprogesterone acetate." Clin Cancer Res, 6, p. 3297-303
- (2005) "FFPRHC Guidance (April 2005). Drug interactions with hormonal contraception." J Fam Plann Reprod Health Care, 31, p. 139-51
- O'Brien MD, Guillebaud J (2006) "Contraception for women with epilepsy." Epilepsia, 47, p. 1419-22
Drug and food interactions
encorafenib food
Applies to: encorafenib
GENERALLY AVOID: Coadministration with potent or moderate inhibitors of CYP450 3A4 may significantly increase the plasma concentrations of encorafenib, which is primarily metabolized by the isoenzyme. When a single 50 mg dose of encorafenib (equivalent to 0.1 times the recommended dose) was administered with posaconazole, a potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitor, encorafenib peak plasma concentration (Cmax) increased by 68% and systemic exposure (AUC) increased by 3-fold. When the same dose of encorafenib was administered with diltiazem, a moderate CYP450 3A4 inhibitor, encorafenib Cmax increased by 45% and AUC increased by 2-fold. Increased exposure to encorafenib may increase the risk of serious and life-threatening adverse effects such as hemorrhage, uveitis, QT prolongation, hepatotoxicity, dermatologic reactions, and new malignancies.
MANAGEMENT: Concomitant use of encorafenib with grapefruit or grapefruit juice should generally be avoided. If coadministration is required, the manufacturer recommends reducing the encorafenib dose to one-third of the dose used prior to addition of a potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitor or one-half of the dose used prior to addition of a moderate CYP450 3A4 inhibitor. After the inhibitor has been discontinued for 3 to 5 elimination half-lives, the encorafenib dose that was taken prior to initiating the inhibitor may be resumed.
References (1)
- (2018) "Product Information. Braftovi (encorafenib)." Array BioPharma Inc.
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
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