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Can you take Dihydroergotamine with Zelboraf?

1 drug interaction and 19 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:

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Drug interactions

Moderate drug interactions

Moderate:

dihydroergotamine vemurafenib

Applies to: dihydroergotamine and Zelboraf (vemurafenib)

Vemurafenib may reduce the blood levels and effects of dihydroergotamine. Contact your doctor if your symptoms worsen or your condition changes during treatment with these medications. Your doctor may be able to prescribe alternatives that do not interact, or you may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring to safely use both medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Food/lifestyle interactions

Moderate food/lifestyle interactions

Moderate:

dihydroergotamine Food/Lifestyle

Applies to: dihydroergotamine

Grapefruit juice may increase the blood levels of certain medications such as dihydroergotamine. You may want to limit your consumption of grapefruit and grapefruit juice during treatment with dihydroergotamine. However, if you have been regularly consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice with the medication, then it is advisable for you to talk with your doctor before changing the amounts of these products in your diet, as this may alter the effects of your medication. Contact your doctor if your condition changes or you experience increased side effects. Orange juice is not expected to interact.

Moderate:

dihydroergotamine Nicotine

Applies to: dihydroergotamine

Nicotine may increase the effects of dihydroergotamine in narrowing the blood vessels and decreasing blood flow. A severe decrease in blood flow to the brain and other parts of the body can lead to dangerous side effects. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience coldness, paleness, discoloration, numbness, tingling, or pain in your hands or feet; muscle pain or weakness; severe or worsening headache; blurred vision; severe abdominal pain; chest pain; or shortness of breath while using these medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Disease interactions

17 potential interactions Applies to: 15 conditions, including High Blood Pressure, Arrhythmia, Peripheral Arterial Disease, Liver Disease, and Skin Cancer.

Arrhythmia

Moderate:

Zelboraf

The vemurafenib in Zelboraf has a moderate potential interaction with Arrhythmia.

Vemurafenib can cause dose dependent QT prolongation which may lead to an increased risk for ventricular arrhythmias, including Torsade de Pointes. It is recommended not to start treatment in patients with uncorrectable electrolyte abnormalities, QTc > 500 ms, or long QT syndrome, or in patients who are taking medicinal products known to prolong the QT interval. Evaluate patients prior to and following treatment initiation or after dose modification for QTc prolongation, evaluate ECG and electrolytes (including potassium, magnesium, and calcium) periodically, and thereafter as clinically indicated. Vemurafenib should be withhold in patients who develop QTc > 500 ms. Upon recovery to QTc <= 500 ms, restart at a reduced dose and it should be permanently discontinued if the QTc interval remains > 500 ms and increased > 60 ms from pre-treatment values after controlling cardiac risk factors for QT prolongation (e.g., electrolyte abnormalities, congestive heart failure, and bradyarrhythmias).

Dermatitis, Drug-Induced

Moderate:

Zelboraf

The vemurafenib in Zelboraf has a moderate potential interaction with Dermatitis, Drug-Induced.

Severe dermatologic reactions, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, and mild to severe photosensitivity can occur in patients treated with vemurafenib. Consider dose modifications for intolerable >= Grade 2 photosensitivity. It is recommended to advise patients to avoid sun exposure, wear protective clothing and use a broad-spectrum UVA/UVB sunscreen and a suitable lip balm when outdoors while on vemurafenib treatment. Permanently discontinue vemurafenib in patients who experience a severe dermatologic reaction.

Electrolyte Abnormalities

Moderate:

Zelboraf

The vemurafenib in Zelboraf has a moderate potential interaction with Electrolyte Abnormalities.

Vemurafenib can cause dose dependent QT prolongation which may lead to an increased risk for ventricular arrhythmias, including Torsade de Pointes. It is recommended not to start treatment in patients with uncorrectable electrolyte abnormalities, QTc > 500 ms, or long QT syndrome, or in patients who are taking medicinal products known to prolong the QT interval. Evaluate patients prior to and following treatment initiation or after dose modification for QTc prolongation, evaluate ECG and electrolytes (including potassium, magnesium, and calcium) periodically, and thereafter as clinically indicated. Vemurafenib should be withhold in patients who develop QTc > 500 ms. Upon recovery to QTc <= 500 ms, restart at a reduced dose and it should be permanently discontinued if the QTc interval remains > 500 ms and increased > 60 ms from pre-treatment values after controlling cardiac risk factors for QT prolongation (e.g., electrolyte abnormalities, congestive heart failure, and bradyarrhythmias).

High Blood Pressure

Major:

dihydroergotamine

Dihydroergotamine has a major potential interaction with High Blood Pressure.

The use of ergot alkaloids is contraindicated in patients with conditions predisposing them to vasospastic reactions, including, ischemic heart disease (angina, history of myocardial infarction, silent ischemia), peripheral vascular disease, sepsis, shock, vascular surgery, uncontrolled hypertension, and severely impaired hepatic or renal function. The vasoconstriction produced be ergot alkaloids may exacerbate these conditions. Ergot alkaloids may cause vasospastic reactions other than coronary artery vasospasm such as peripheral vascular reactions, and colonic ischemia, causing muscle pains, numbness, coldness, pallor, and cyanosis of the digits. In patients with compromised circulation, persistent vasospasm may result in gangrene or death. Nitroprusside and heparin have been used to treat ergotamine- induced severe vasoconstriction.

History, Skin Cancer

Moderate:

Zelboraf

The vemurafenib in Zelboraf has a moderate potential interaction with History, Skin Cancer.

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, keratoacanthoma, and melanoma occurred at a higher incidence in patients receiving vemurafenib. Potential risk factors associated included age (> 65 years), prior skin cancer, and chronic sun exposure. It is recommended to perform dermatologic evaluations prior to initiation of therapy and periodically thereafter as clinically indicated. Consider dermatologic monitoring for 6 months following discontinuation of vemurafenib.

Interstitial Lung Disease

Moderate:

Zelboraf

The vemurafenib in Zelboraf has a moderate potential interaction with Interstitial Lung Disease.

The use of certain multikinase inhibitors has been associated with pulmonary toxicity. Serious cases of interstitial lung disease (ILD), including fatal cases and interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis have been reported. Caution is recommended when using these agents in patients with a history of interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis or those patients presenting with acute onset of new or progressive unexplained pulmonary symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and fever pending diagnostic evaluation. If ILD is confirmed, these agents should be permanently discontinued and appropriate measures should be instituted. Treatment should be immediately withheld in patients diagnosed with ILD/pneumonitis and permanently discontinued if no other potential causes of ILD/pneumonitis have been identified.

Ischemic Heart Disease

Major:

dihydroergotamine

Dihydroergotamine has a major potential interaction with Ischemic Heart Disease.

The use of ergot alkaloids is contraindicated in patients with conditions predisposing them to vasospastic reactions, including, ischemic heart disease (angina, history of myocardial infarction, silent ischemia), peripheral vascular disease, sepsis, shock, vascular surgery, uncontrolled hypertension, and severely impaired hepatic or renal function. The vasoconstriction produced be ergot alkaloids may exacerbate these conditions. Ergot alkaloids may cause vasospastic reactions other than coronary artery vasospasm such as peripheral vascular reactions, and colonic ischemia, causing muscle pains, numbness, coldness, pallor, and cyanosis of the digits. In patients with compromised circulation, persistent vasospasm may result in gangrene or death. Nitroprusside and heparin have been used to treat ergotamine- induced severe vasoconstriction.

Liver Disease

Major:

dihydroergotamine

Dihydroergotamine has a major potential interaction with Liver Disease.

The use of ergot alkaloids is contraindicated in patients with conditions predisposing them to vasospastic reactions, including, ischemic heart disease (angina, history of myocardial infarction, silent ischemia), peripheral vascular disease, sepsis, shock, vascular surgery, uncontrolled hypertension, and severely impaired hepatic or renal function. The vasoconstriction produced be ergot alkaloids may exacerbate these conditions. Ergot alkaloids may cause vasospastic reactions other than coronary artery vasospasm such as peripheral vascular reactions, and colonic ischemia, causing muscle pains, numbness, coldness, pallor, and cyanosis of the digits. In patients with compromised circulation, persistent vasospasm may result in gangrene or death. Nitroprusside and heparin have been used to treat ergotamine- induced severe vasoconstriction.

Moderate:

Zelboraf

The vemurafenib in Zelboraf has a moderate potential interaction with Liver Disease.

Liver injury leading to functional hepatic impairment, including coagulopathy or other organ dysfunction may occur with the use of vemurafenib. Based on a population pharmacokinetic analysis to evaluate the effect of hepatic impairment, no dose adjustment is recommended for patients with mild and moderate hepatic impairment. The appropriate dose of vemurafenib has not been established in patients with severe hepatic impairment. It is recommended to monitor transaminases, alkaline phosphatase, and bilirubin before initiation of treatment and monthly during treatment, or as clinically indicated; and to manage laboratory abnormalities with dose reduction, treatment interruption, or treatment discontinuation as appropriate.

Peripheral Arterial Disease

Major:

dihydroergotamine

Dihydroergotamine has a major potential interaction with Peripheral Arterial Disease.

The use of ergot alkaloids is contraindicated in patients with conditions predisposing them to vasospastic reactions, including, ischemic heart disease (angina, history of myocardial infarction, silent ischemia), peripheral vascular disease, sepsis, shock, vascular surgery, uncontrolled hypertension, and severely impaired hepatic or renal function. The vasoconstriction produced be ergot alkaloids may exacerbate these conditions. Ergot alkaloids may cause vasospastic reactions other than coronary artery vasospasm such as peripheral vascular reactions, and colonic ischemia, causing muscle pains, numbness, coldness, pallor, and cyanosis of the digits. In patients with compromised circulation, persistent vasospasm may result in gangrene or death. Nitroprusside and heparin have been used to treat ergotamine- induced severe vasoconstriction.

Pulmonary Impairment

Moderate:

Zelboraf

The vemurafenib in Zelboraf has a moderate potential interaction with Pulmonary Impairment.

The use of certain multikinase inhibitors has been associated with pulmonary toxicity. Serious cases of interstitial lung disease (ILD), including fatal cases and interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis have been reported. Caution is recommended when using these agents in patients with a history of interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis or those patients presenting with acute onset of new or progressive unexplained pulmonary symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and fever pending diagnostic evaluation. If ILD is confirmed, these agents should be permanently discontinued and appropriate measures should be instituted. Treatment should be immediately withheld in patients diagnosed with ILD/pneumonitis and permanently discontinued if no other potential causes of ILD/pneumonitis have been identified.

Renal Dysfunction

Major:

dihydroergotamine

Dihydroergotamine has a major potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

The use of ergot alkaloids is contraindicated in patients with conditions predisposing them to vasospastic reactions, including, ischemic heart disease (angina, history of myocardial infarction, silent ischemia), peripheral vascular disease, sepsis, shock, vascular surgery, uncontrolled hypertension, and severely impaired hepatic or renal function. The vasoconstriction produced be ergot alkaloids may exacerbate these conditions. Ergot alkaloids may cause vasospastic reactions other than coronary artery vasospasm such as peripheral vascular reactions, and colonic ischemia, causing muscle pains, numbness, coldness, pallor, and cyanosis of the digits. In patients with compromised circulation, persistent vasospasm may result in gangrene or death. Nitroprusside and heparin have been used to treat ergotamine- induced severe vasoconstriction.

Moderate:

Zelboraf

The vemurafenib in Zelboraf has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

Renal failure, including acute interstitial nephritis and acute tubular necrosis may occur with the use of vemurafenib. Based on a population pharmacokinetic analysis, no dose adjustment is recommended for patients with mild and moderate renal impairment. The appropriate dose of vemurafenib has not been established in patients with severe renal impairment. It is recommended to measure serum creatinine before initiation of therapy and periodically during treatment.

Sepsis

Major:

dihydroergotamine

Dihydroergotamine has a major potential interaction with Sepsis.

The use of ergot alkaloids is contraindicated in patients with conditions predisposing them to vasospastic reactions, including, ischemic heart disease (angina, history of myocardial infarction, silent ischemia), peripheral vascular disease, sepsis, shock, vascular surgery, uncontrolled hypertension, and severely impaired hepatic or renal function. The vasoconstriction produced be ergot alkaloids may exacerbate these conditions. Ergot alkaloids may cause vasospastic reactions other than coronary artery vasospasm such as peripheral vascular reactions, and colonic ischemia, causing muscle pains, numbness, coldness, pallor, and cyanosis of the digits. In patients with compromised circulation, persistent vasospasm may result in gangrene or death. Nitroprusside and heparin have been used to treat ergotamine- induced severe vasoconstriction.

Shock

Major:

dihydroergotamine

Dihydroergotamine has a major potential interaction with Shock.

The use of ergot alkaloids is contraindicated in patients with conditions predisposing them to vasospastic reactions, including, ischemic heart disease (angina, history of myocardial infarction, silent ischemia), peripheral vascular disease, sepsis, shock, vascular surgery, uncontrolled hypertension, and severely impaired hepatic or renal function. The vasoconstriction produced be ergot alkaloids may exacerbate these conditions. Ergot alkaloids may cause vasospastic reactions other than coronary artery vasospasm such as peripheral vascular reactions, and colonic ischemia, causing muscle pains, numbness, coldness, pallor, and cyanosis of the digits. In patients with compromised circulation, persistent vasospasm may result in gangrene or death. Nitroprusside and heparin have been used to treat ergotamine- induced severe vasoconstriction.

Skin Cancer

Moderate:

Zelboraf

The vemurafenib in Zelboraf has a moderate potential interaction with Skin Cancer.

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, keratoacanthoma, and melanoma occurred at a higher incidence in patients receiving vemurafenib. Potential risk factors associated included age (> 65 years), prior skin cancer, and chronic sun exposure. It is recommended to perform dermatologic evaluations prior to initiation of therapy and periodically thereafter as clinically indicated. Consider dermatologic monitoring for 6 months following discontinuation of vemurafenib.

Visual Defect/Disturbance

Moderate:

Zelboraf

The vemurafenib in Zelboraf has a moderate potential interaction with Visual Defect/Disturbance.

Uveitis, blurry vision, and photophobia can occur in patients treated with vemurafenib. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of uveitis. Care must be exercised when using this agent in patients with ophthalmological complications.

More resources

dihydroergotamine

A total of 366 drugs are known to interact with dihydroergotamine.

Zelboraf

A total of 644 drugs are known to interact with Zelboraf.

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.