Skip to main content

Drug Interactions between dabrafenib and pexidartinib

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

Edit list (add/remove drugs)

Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

dabrafenib pexidartinib

Applies to: dabrafenib and pexidartinib

MONITOR: Coadministration of pexidartinib with moderate CYP450 3A4 inducers may decrease the plasma concentrations and therapeutic effects of pexidartinib. The proposed mechanism is induction of CYP450 3A4, the isoenzyme primarily responsible for the metabolic clearance of pexidartinib. Concomitant administration of rifampin, a strong CYP450 3A4 inducer, decreased pexidartinib peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) by 33% and 65%, respectively. No data are available regarding the effects that other, less potent CYP450 3A4 inducers may have on the pharmacokinetics of pexidartinib.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised if pexidartinib is used with moderate CYP450 3A4 inducers. It is unknown if pexidartinib will require a dosage adjustment if coadministered with a moderate CYP450 3A4 inducer. Clinical and laboratory monitoring of pexidartinib should be considered whenever a moderate CYP450 3A4 inducer is added to or withdrawn from therapy. Patients should be monitored for diminished therapeutic effects.

References (1)
  1. (2019) "Product Information. Turalio (pexidartinib)." Daiichi Sankyo, Inc.

Drug and food interactions

Major

pexidartinib food

Applies to: pexidartinib

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: The presence of food may increase the absorption and toxicity of pexidartinib. Administration of pexidartinib with a high-fat meal increased peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) by 100% and prolonged the time to reach peak plasma concentration (Tmax) by 2.5 hours.

GENERALLY AVOID: Grapefruit or grapefruit juice may increase the plasma concentration and risk of adverse effects of pexidartinib, including potentially fatal hepatotoxicity. The mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 3A4-mediated metabolism of pexidartinib by certain compounds present in grapefruits. Concomitant administration of itraconazole, a strong CYP450 3A4 inhibitor, increased pexidartinib peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) by 48% and 70%, respectively.

MANAGEMENT: Pexidartinib should be administered on an empty stomach, at least one hour before or two hours after a meal or snack. Consumption of grapefruit or grapefruit juice should generally be avoided during pexidartinib therapy. If concomitant use is unavoidable, the dose of pexidartinib should be reduced according to the manufacturer's recommendations. If concomitant use of grapefruit or grapefruit juice is discontinued, the dose of pexidartinib may be increased (after 3 plasma half-lives of a strong CYP450 3A4 inhibitor) to the dose that was used prior to consumption of grapefruit or grapefruit juice.

References (1)
  1. (2019) "Product Information. Turalio (pexidartinib)." Daiichi Sankyo, Inc.
Moderate

dabrafenib food

Applies to: dabrafenib

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food may reduce as well as delay the absorption of dabrafenib. In study subjects, administration of dabrafenib with a high-fat meal decreased peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) by 51% and 31%, respectively, and delayed median Tmax by approximately 3.6 hours compared to administration in the fasted state.

MANAGEMENT: Dabrafenib should be taken at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal.

References (1)
  1. (2013) "Product Information. Tafinlar (dabrafenib)." GlaxoSmithKline

Therapeutic duplication warnings

Therapeutic duplication is the use of more than one medicine from the same drug category or therapeutic class to treat the same condition. This can be intentional in cases where drugs with similar actions are used together for demonstrated therapeutic benefit. It can also be unintentional in cases where a patient has been treated by more than one doctor, or had prescriptions filled at more than one pharmacy, and can have potentially adverse consequences.

Duplication

Multikinase inhibitors

Therapeutic duplication

The recommended maximum number of medicines in the 'multikinase inhibitors' category to be taken concurrently is usually one. Your list includes two medicines belonging to the 'multikinase inhibitors' category:

  • dabrafenib
  • pexidartinib

Note: In certain circumstances, the benefits of taking this combination of drugs may outweigh any risks. Always consult your healthcare provider before making changes to your medications or dosage.


Report options

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.