Can you take Axitinib with Sodium phenylbutyrate / taurursodiol?

The taurursodiol in sodium phenylbutyrate / taurursodiol has a moderate potential interaction with Biliary Obstruction.

Sodium phenylbutyrate-taurursodiol contains taurursodiol, a bile acid. In patients with disorders that interfere with bile acid circulation, there may be an increased risk for diarrhea and patients should be monitored appropriately. Other conditions such as pancreatic insufficiency, intestinal malabsorption, or intestinal diseases that may alter the concentration of bile acids, may also lead to decreased absorption of this drug and its components. Consider consulting with a GI specialists with experience managing these GI disorders. Patients with disorders of enterohepatic circulation (e.g., biliary infection, active cholecystitis, etc.), severe pancreatic disorders (e.g., pancreatitis), and intestinal disorders that may alter concentrations of bile acids (e.g., ileal resection, regional ileitis, etc.) were excluded from clinical studies and there is no experience in patients with these conditions. Caution is advised.

Axitinib has a major potential interaction with Bleeding Disorder.

Fatal hemorrhagic events, including cerebral hemorrhage, hematuria, hemoptysis, lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage, and melena have been reported with the use of axitinib. Therapy with axitinib has not been studied in patients who have evidence of untreated brain metastasis or recent active gastrointestinal bleeding and should not be used in these patients. If any bleeding requires medical intervention, it is recommended to temporarily interrupt the axitinib dose and to stop treatment at least 24 hours prior to scheduled surgery. The decision to resume therapy after surgery should be based on clinical judgment of adequate wound healing.

The sodium phenylbutyrate in sodium phenylbutyrate / taurursodiol has a moderate potential interaction with Central Nervous System Disorders.

Sodium phenylbutyrate is a pro-drug and is rapidly metabolized to the active, phenylacetate. Neurotoxicity, including exacerbation of a preexisting neuropathy, has been reported with the use of intravenous phenylacetate. The acute onset and reversibility when the phenylacetate infusion was discontinued suggested a drug effect. Care should be exercised when prescribing sodium phenylbutyrate to patients at risk for neurotoxicity.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with Cerebral Vascular Disorder.

Arterial and venous thromboembolic events, including transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular accident, myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis, retinal occlusion, vein thrombosis, and deaths have been reported with the use of axitinib. Use with caution in patients who are at risk for, or who have a history of, these events. The use of axitinib has not been studied in patients who had an arterial or venous thromboembolic event within the previous 12 months. It is recommended to monitor closely for signs and symptoms of thromboembolism.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with Diverticulitis.

Therapy with axitinib should be used with caution in patients who may be at increased risk for gastrointestinal perforation, such as those with a history of diverticulitis. Patients presenting with new onset of abdominal symptoms should be evaluated promptly for early identification of gastrointestinal perforation. It is recommended to monitor for symptoms of gastrointestinal perforation or fistula periodically throughout the treatment.

The sodium phenylbutyrate in sodium phenylbutyrate / taurursodiol has a major potential interaction with Fluid Retention.

The use of sodium phenylbutyrate may cause fluid retention in patients with congestive heart failure, renal dysfunction, or sodium retention with edema. Sodium phenylbutyrate is primarily excreted by the kidney and these patients may exhibit reduced excretion. Therapy with sodium phenylbutyrate should be administered cautiously in these patients. Monitoring plasma levels of ammonia, arginine, branched-chain amino acids and serum proteins to maintain within normal limits and glutamine to less than 1000 mcmol/L is recommended.

The taurursodiol in sodium phenylbutyrate / taurursodiol has a moderate potential interaction with Gallbladder Disease.

Sodium phenylbutyrate-taurursodiol contains taurursodiol, a bile acid. In patients with disorders that interfere with bile acid circulation, there may be an increased risk for diarrhea and patients should be monitored appropriately. Other conditions such as pancreatic insufficiency, intestinal malabsorption, or intestinal diseases that may alter the concentration of bile acids, may also lead to decreased absorption of this drug and its components. Consider consulting with a GI specialists with experience managing these GI disorders. Patients with disorders of enterohepatic circulation (e.g., biliary infection, active cholecystitis, etc.), severe pancreatic disorders (e.g., pancreatitis), and intestinal disorders that may alter concentrations of bile acids (e.g., ileal resection, regional ileitis, etc.) were excluded from clinical studies and there is no experience in patients with these conditions. Caution is advised.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with Gastrointestinal Perforation.

Therapy with axitinib should be used with caution in patients who may be at increased risk for gastrointestinal perforation, such as those with a history of diverticulitis. Patients presenting with new onset of abdominal symptoms should be evaluated promptly for early identification of gastrointestinal perforation. It is recommended to monitor for symptoms of gastrointestinal perforation or fistula periodically throughout the treatment.

The sodium phenylbutyrate in sodium phenylbutyrate / taurursodiol has a major potential interaction with Heart Failure.

The use of sodium phenylbutyrate may cause fluid retention in patients with congestive heart failure, renal dysfunction, or sodium retention with edema. Sodium phenylbutyrate is primarily excreted by the kidney and these patients may exhibit reduced excretion. Therapy with sodium phenylbutyrate should be administered cautiously in these patients. Monitoring plasma levels of ammonia, arginine, branched-chain amino acids and serum proteins to maintain within normal limits and glutamine to less than 1000 mcmol/L is recommended.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with Heart Failure.

Cardiac failure, including fatal events have been reported in patients receiving axitinib. It is recommended to monitor for signs or symptoms of cardiac failure throughout treatment. Management of cardiac failure may require permanent discontinuation of therapy. Care should be taken when using this agent in patients at risk.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with High Blood Pressure.

The use of axitinib may causes hypertension. Blood pressure should be well-controlled prior to initiating axitinib and treated as needed with standard anti-hypertensive therapy. It is recommended to reduce the dose in case of persistent hypertension despite use of anti-hypertensive medications and to discontinue therapy if hypertension is severe and persistent despite these measures. Discontinuation of therapy should be considered if there is evidence of hypertensive crisis. Close monitoring is recommended.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with History, Thrombotic/Thromboembolic Disorder.

Arterial and venous thromboembolic events, including transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular accident, myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis, retinal occlusion, vein thrombosis, and deaths have been reported with the use of axitinib. Use with caution in patients who are at risk for, or who have a history of, these events. The use of axitinib has not been studied in patients who had an arterial or venous thromboembolic event within the previous 12 months. It is recommended to monitor closely for signs and symptoms of thromboembolism.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with History - Myocardial Infarction.

Arterial and venous thromboembolic events, including transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular accident, myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis, retinal occlusion, vein thrombosis, and deaths have been reported with the use of axitinib. Use with caution in patients who are at risk for, or who have a history of, these events. The use of axitinib has not been studied in patients who had an arterial or venous thromboembolic event within the previous 12 months. It is recommended to monitor closely for signs and symptoms of thromboembolism.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with Hyperthyroidism.

Thyroid level fluctuations that include hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism have been reported with the use of axitinib. It is recommended to monitor thyroid function before initiation of, and periodically throughout treatment and to maintain euthyroid state according to standard medical practice.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with Interstitial Lung Disease.

The use of certain multikinase inhibitors has been associated with pulmonary toxicity. Serious cases of interstitial lung disease (ILD), including fatal cases and interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis have been reported. Caution is recommended when using these agents in patients with a history of interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis or those patients presenting with acute onset of new or progressive unexplained pulmonary symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and fever pending diagnostic evaluation. If ILD is confirmed, these agents should be permanently discontinued and appropriate measures should be instituted. Treatment should be immediately withheld in patients diagnosed with ILD/pneumonitis and permanently discontinued if no other potential causes of ILD/pneumonitis have been identified.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with Ischemic Heart Disease.

Arterial and venous thromboembolic events, including transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular accident, myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis, retinal occlusion, vein thrombosis, and deaths have been reported with the use of axitinib. Use with caution in patients who are at risk for, or who have a history of, these events. The use of axitinib has not been studied in patients who had an arterial or venous thromboembolic event within the previous 12 months. It is recommended to monitor closely for signs and symptoms of thromboembolism.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with Liver Disease.

The systemic exposure to axitinib is higher in subjects with moderate hepatic impairment. Dose adjustment is recommended in patients with moderate hepatic impairment. No dose adjustment is required in patients with mild hepatic impairment. The use of axitinib has not been studied in subjects with severe hepatic impairment. It is recommended to monitor liver enzymes and bilirubin before the start of therapy and periodically thereafter.

The sodium phenylbutyrate in sodium phenylbutyrate / taurursodiol has a moderate potential interaction with Liver Disease.

Sodium phenylbutyrate is primarily metabolized in the liver and kidney. Therapy with sodium phenylbutyrate should be administered cautiously in patients with liver disease. Monitoring plasma levels of ammonia, arginine, branched-chain amino acids and serum proteins to maintain within normal limits and glutamine to less than 1000 mcmol/L is recommended.

The taurursodiol in sodium phenylbutyrate / taurursodiol has a moderate potential interaction with Malabsorption Syndrome.

Sodium phenylbutyrate-taurursodiol contains taurursodiol, a bile acid. In patients with disorders that interfere with bile acid circulation, there may be an increased risk for diarrhea and patients should be monitored appropriately. Other conditions such as pancreatic insufficiency, intestinal malabsorption, or intestinal diseases that may alter the concentration of bile acids, may also lead to decreased absorption of this drug and its components. Consider consulting with a GI specialists with experience managing these GI disorders. Patients with disorders of enterohepatic circulation (e.g., biliary infection, active cholecystitis, etc.), severe pancreatic disorders (e.g., pancreatitis), and intestinal disorders that may alter concentrations of bile acids (e.g., ileal resection, regional ileitis, etc.) were excluded from clinical studies and there is no experience in patients with these conditions. Caution is advised.

The sodium phenylbutyrate in sodium phenylbutyrate / taurursodiol has a moderate potential interaction with Myoneural Disorder.

Sodium phenylbutyrate is a pro-drug and is rapidly metabolized to the active, phenylacetate. Neurotoxicity, including exacerbation of a preexisting neuropathy, has been reported with the use of intravenous phenylacetate. The acute onset and reversibility when the phenylacetate infusion was discontinued suggested a drug effect. Care should be exercised when prescribing sodium phenylbutyrate to patients at risk for neurotoxicity.

The sodium phenylbutyrate in sodium phenylbutyrate / taurursodiol has a moderate potential interaction with Peripheral Neuropathy.

Sodium phenylbutyrate is a pro-drug and is rapidly metabolized to the active, phenylacetate. Neurotoxicity, including exacerbation of a preexisting neuropathy, has been reported with the use of intravenous phenylacetate. The acute onset and reversibility when the phenylacetate infusion was discontinued suggested a drug effect. Care should be exercised when prescribing sodium phenylbutyrate to patients at risk for neurotoxicity.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome.

Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome (RPLS) has been reported in patients receiving axitinib. Consider this syndrome in any patient presenting with seizures, headache, visual disturbances, confusion or altered mental function. It is recommended to discontinue therapy in patients developing RPLS. The safety of reinitiating therapy in patients previously experiencing RPLS is not known. Care and close monitoring should be considered in these patients.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with Proteinuria.

Proteinuria has been reported in patients taking axitinib. It is recommended to monitor for proteinuria before initiation of therapy, and periodically thereafter. Reduce dose or temporarily interrupt therapy in patients who develop moderate to severe proteinuria.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with Pulmonary Embolism.

Arterial and venous thromboembolic events, including transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular accident, myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis, retinal occlusion, vein thrombosis, and deaths have been reported with the use of axitinib. Use with caution in patients who are at risk for, or who have a history of, these events. The use of axitinib has not been studied in patients who had an arterial or venous thromboembolic event within the previous 12 months. It is recommended to monitor closely for signs and symptoms of thromboembolism.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with Pulmonary Impairment.

The use of certain multikinase inhibitors has been associated with pulmonary toxicity. Serious cases of interstitial lung disease (ILD), including fatal cases and interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis have been reported. Caution is recommended when using these agents in patients with a history of interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis or those patients presenting with acute onset of new or progressive unexplained pulmonary symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and fever pending diagnostic evaluation. If ILD is confirmed, these agents should be permanently discontinued and appropriate measures should be instituted. Treatment should be immediately withheld in patients diagnosed with ILD/pneumonitis and permanently discontinued if no other potential causes of ILD/pneumonitis have been identified.

The sodium phenylbutyrate in sodium phenylbutyrate / taurursodiol has a major potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

The use of sodium phenylbutyrate may cause fluid retention in patients with congestive heart failure, renal dysfunction, or sodium retention with edema. Sodium phenylbutyrate is primarily excreted by the kidney and these patients may exhibit reduced excretion. Therapy with sodium phenylbutyrate should be administered cautiously in these patients. Monitoring plasma levels of ammonia, arginine, branched-chain amino acids and serum proteins to maintain within normal limits and glutamine to less than 1000 mcmol/L is recommended.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

Based on population pharmacokinetic analyses no starting dose adjustment is needed for patients with mild to severe renal impairment. It is recommended to take caution in patients with end-stage renal disease.

The sodium phenylbutyrate in sodium phenylbutyrate / taurursodiol has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

Sodium phenylbutyrate is primarily metabolized in the liver and kidney. Therapy with sodium phenylbutyrate should be administered cautiously in patients with liver disease. Monitoring plasma levels of ammonia, arginine, branched-chain amino acids and serum proteins to maintain within normal limits and glutamine to less than 1000 mcmol/L is recommended.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with Thrombotic/Thromboembolic Disorder.

Arterial and venous thromboembolic events, including transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular accident, myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis, retinal occlusion, vein thrombosis, and deaths have been reported with the use of axitinib. Use with caution in patients who are at risk for, or who have a history of, these events. The use of axitinib has not been studied in patients who had an arterial or venous thromboembolic event within the previous 12 months. It is recommended to monitor closely for signs and symptoms of thromboembolism.

Axitinib has a moderate potential interaction with Underactive Thyroid.

Thyroid level fluctuations that include hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism have been reported with the use of axitinib. It is recommended to monitor thyroid function before initiation of, and periodically throughout treatment and to maintain euthyroid state according to standard medical practice.