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Drug Interactions between atogepant and ivacaftor / lumacaftor

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Major

lumacaftor atogepant

Applies to: ivacaftor / lumacaftor and atogepant

ADJUST DOSE: Coadministration with potent or moderate inducers of CYP450 3A4 may significantly decrease the plasma concentrations of atogepant, which is primarily metabolized by the isoenzyme. When atogepant was administered in healthy study subjects with steady-state rifampin, a potent CYP450 3A4 inducer, atogepant peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) decreased by approximately 30% and 60%, respectively. No dedicated drug interaction studies were conducted to assess concomitant use with moderate CYP450 3A4 inducers, but reduced atogepant exposure would be expected.

MANAGEMENT: The recommended dosage of atogepant is 30 mg or 60 mg once daily when used concomitantly with potent or moderate CYP450 3A4 inducers.

References (1)
  1. (2021) "Product Information. Qulipta (atogepant)." AbbVie US LLC
Minor

ivacaftor atogepant

Applies to: ivacaftor / lumacaftor and atogepant

Coadministration with inhibitors of CYP450 3A4 may increase the plasma concentrations of atogepant, which is primarily metabolized by the isoenzyme. When atogepant was administered with the potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitor itraconazole in healthy study subjects, atogepant peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) increased by approximately 2.2- and 5.5-fold, respectively. However, moderate and weak inhibitors may interact to a much lesser extent. Population pharmacokinetic modeling has suggested that moderate (e.g., cyclosporine, ciprofloxacin, fluconazole, fluvoxamine, grapefruit juice) or weak (e.g., cimetidine, esomeprazole) CYP450 3A4 inhibitors may increase atogepant AUC by 1.7- and 1.1-fold, respectively. The changes in atogepant exposure when coadministered with moderate or weak CYP450 3A4 inhibitors are not expected to be clinically significant.

References (1)
  1. (2021) "Product Information. Qulipta (atogepant)." AbbVie US LLC

Drug and food interactions

Moderate

ivacaftor food

Applies to: ivacaftor / lumacaftor

GENERALLY AVOID: Grapefruit juice may increase the plasma concentrations of ivacaftor. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 3A4-mediated first-pass metabolism in the gut wall by certain compounds present in grapefruit. Elexacaftor and tezacaftor are also CYP450 3A4 substrates in vitro and may interact similarly with grapefruit juice, whereas lumacaftor is not expected to interact.

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: According to prescribing information, systemic exposure to ivacaftor increased approximately 2.5- to 4-fold, systemic exposure to elexacaftor increased approximately 1.9- to 2.5-fold, and systemic exposure to lumacaftor increased approximately 2-fold following administration with fat-containing foods relative to administration in a fasting state. Tezacaftor exposure is not significantly affected by administration of fat-containing foods.

MANAGEMENT: Patients treated with ivacaftor-containing medications should avoid consumption of grapefruit juice and any food that contains grapefruit or Seville oranges. All ivacaftor-containing medications should be administered with fat-containing foods such as eggs, avocados, nuts, meat, butter, peanut butter, cheese pizza, and whole-milk dairy products. A typical cystic fibrosis diet will satisfy this requirement.

References (4)
  1. (2012) "Product Information. Kalydeco (ivacaftor)." Vertex Pharmaceuticals
  2. (2015) "Product Information. Orkambi (ivacaftor-lumacaftor)." Vertex Pharmaceuticals
  3. (2022) "Product Information. Symdeko (ivacaftor-tezacaftor)." Vertex Pharmaceuticals
  4. (2019) "Product Information. Trikafta (elexacaftor/ivacaftor/tezacaftor)." Vertex Pharmaceuticals

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.