Skip to main content

Unconditional Cash Transfer May Increase Breastfeeding Rates

By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on May 29, 2025.

via HealthDay

THURSDAY, May 29, 2025 -- Unconditional cash transfers (UCTs) through U.S. social programs may increase breastfeeding rates, including in persons with low income, according to a study published online May 27 in the Annals of Internal Medicine.

Sahar A. Choudhry, M.P.H., from Boston Medical Center, and colleagues summarized evidence on UCTs and postpartum outcomes in the United States using data for 11 reports from six studies. Four quasi-experimental (QE) studies examined three social programs, two of which targeted low-income populations, and seven reports from two randomized controlled trials (RCTs) examined direct cash transfers to postpartum persons with low income.

The researchers found an increase in breastfeeding rates with UCTs (high strength of evidence: two RCTs, two QE studies), while little or no difference was seen in postpartum mood (high strength of evidence: one RCT, two QE studies). For all other associations, low strength of evidence or insufficient evidence was seen.

"Evidence suggests that associations between UCTs and other postpartum outcomes are either neutral or inconclusive," the authors write. "We found no evidence of harm. However, data are lacking on key outcomes along the theoretical pathway from UCTs to postpartum health and survival."

Abstract/Full Text (subscription or payment may be required)

Editorial (subscription or payment may be required)

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

Read this next

Planned C-Section May Be Tied to Increased Risk for Leukemia in Offspring

MONDAY, July 7, 2025 -- Children born by planned cesarean section (CS) may have an elevated risk for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), which is driven by B-cell precursor ALL...

Long-Term Stroke Risk Higher for Women With Pregnancy Complications

THURSDAY, July 3, 2025 -- Women who experience five major adverse pregnancy outcomes have a higher long-term stroke risk, according to a study published online June 23 in the...

Arsenic Less Than EPA Maximum Contaminant Level Tied to Adverse Birth Outcomes

THURSDAY, June 26, 2025 -- Arsenic measured in public water systems at levels below the current U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's maximum contaminant level are associated...

More news resources

Subscribe to our newsletter

Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.