Tuberculosis on the Rise Again in the United States
WEDNESDAY, March 26, 2025 -- Preliminary data released this month by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention indicate that more than 10,300 tuberculosis (TB) cases were reported last year, representing an 8 percent increase from 2023 and marking the highest case count since 2011.
The number of cases and the rate of infections have both increased, affecting all age groups. Thirty-four states and the District of Columbia showed an uptick in reported cases.
According to CDC officials, international travel and migration are the primary drivers behind this increase, as most U.S. TB cases are diagnosed in individuals born outside the country (0.8 and 15.5 per 100,000 persons among U.S.-born and non-U.S.-born individuals, respectively). Additionally, other illnesses that weaken the immune system and allow latent TB infections to emerge may also be contributing factors.
Several states have influenced the current upward trend in TB cases, including Kansas, which experienced a 148 percent increase in its TB rate last year (from 1.6 to 3.9 per 100,000 persons from 2023 to 2024). Alaska and Hawaii also continue to report the highest case rates (12.7 and 8.1 per 100,000 persons, respectively).
The CDC urges continued collaboration between TB public health programs and health care providers to ensure communities are protected through the timely evaluation and treatment of TB. To further enhance these efforts, public health programs should actively engage with communities to increase TB awareness, boost testing for at-risk individuals, and promote the uptake of treatment for latent TB infection to prevent the development of TB disease.
"After nearly three decades of consistent decline in TB in the United States, and a large decline in 2020, the TB case count and rate began increasing in 2021," according to the CDC. "Recovery from pandemic-related health care disruptions, increases in postpandemic travel and migration, and outbreaks in several states have likely contributed to recent TB trends."
Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.
Read this next
Kennedy Says FDA Reviewing Safety of Abortion Pill Mifepristone
MONDAY, Sept. 29, 2025 — The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is reviewing the safety of mifepristone, a drug used in medication abortions for 25 years, amid a push...
Frozen Meals Sold at 3 Chains Linked to Listeria Outbreak
MONDAY, Sept. 29, 2025 — Federal health officials have expanded their probe into a listeria outbreak that has claimed four lives, and affected at least 20 people. The...
Hidden Signs Of Rheumatoid Arthritis Found In Blood Long Before Diagnosis
MONDAY, Sept. 29, 2025 — An invisible storm might rage for years inside the bodies of people at risk for rheumatoid arthritis, prior to any joint pain occurring, a new study...
More news resources
- FDA Medwatch Drug Alerts
- Daily MedNews
- News for Health Professionals
- New Drug Approvals
- New Drug Applications
- Drug Shortages
- Clinical Trial Results
- Generic Drug Approvals
Subscribe to our newsletter
Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.