Skip to main content

Transcranial Pulse Current Stimulation Beneficial in Autism

By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on May 5, 2025.

via HealthDay

MONDAY, May 5, 2025 -- Twenty sessions of prefrontal-cerebellar transcranial pulsed current stimulation (tPCS) over four weeks in children aged 3 to 14 years with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can improve social functioning and sleep, according to a study published online April 21 in JAMA Network Open.

Zhenhuan Liu, M.D., Ph.D., from Nanhai Maternity and Children's Hospital Affiliated to the Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine in Foshan, China, and colleagues examined the safety and efficacy of tPCS in improving social functioning and sleep disorders in children with ASD in a multicenter, sham-controlled randomized clinical trial. A total of 312 participants were included in the study and randomly assigned to the active group, who underwent daily 20-minute sessions of active tPCS (0.7 mA), or the sham group (brief 0.7 mA ramp-up and ramp-down), for 20 sessions over four weeks (155 and 157 participants, respectively). All participants received one hour of standard therapy each day after tPCS.

The researchers found that the mean Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist total score improved by 4.13 and 7.17 points in the sham and active tPCS groups after 20 sessions (5.8 and 10.7 percent, respectively). The active tPCS group had significantly greater improvement in an analysis of covariance (difference, −3.50). The active and sham treatments were well tolerated.

"In this randomized clinical trial of prefrontal-cerebellar tPCS in children aged 3 to 14 years with ASD, a 20-session, one-month intervention was demonstrated to be safe and resulted in greater improvement of social functioning and sleep compared with sham stimulation," the authors write.

Two authors disclosed ties to the biopharmaceutical industry; one author holds several related patents.

Abstract/Full Text

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

Read this next

Loneliness, Hopelessness, Worthlessness Tied to Suicidal Feelings in Adults With Autism

TUESDAY, Sept. 9, 2025 -- Loneliness, hopelessness, and feelings of worthlessness and failure are key factors driving suicidal feelings in adults with autism, according to a study...

Prenatal Exposure to Acetaminophen May Affect Infant's Brain

WEDNESDAY, Aug. 27, 2025 -- Prenatal exposure to acetaminophen may increase the risk for neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) among offspring, according to a study published online...

AAP Updates Screening Guidance for Child Mental Health, Behavioral Problems

MONDAY, Aug. 25, 2025 -- In a clinical report issued by the American Academy of Pediatrics and published online Aug. 25 in Pediatrics, updated recommendations are presented for...

More news resources

Subscribe to our newsletter

Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.