Study Quantifies COVID-19-Linked Deficit in Arthroplasties in the U.K.
By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter
THURSDAY, Aug. 15, 2024 -- The COVID-19-induced deficit in arthroplasty procedures is equivalent to 71.6 percent of a year of normal expected operating activity, according to a study published online Aug. 1 in The Bone & Joint Journal.
Jonathan M.R. French, B.M., B.Sc., from the University of Bristol in the United Kingdom, and colleagues analyzed the mandatory prospective national registry of all independent and publicly funded hip, knee, shoulder, elbow, and ankle replacements in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland between January 2019 and December 2022 inclusive, totaling 729,642 operations, to assess national trends and quantify the COVID-19-induced backlog.
The researchers found a deficit of 158,994 joint replacements between January 2020 and December 2022, which was equivalent to 71.6 percent of a year of normal expected operating activity. In 2020, 2021, and 2022, there were −47.1, −18.9, and −5.6 percent fewer replacements performed, respectively, than in 2019. An increase was seen in independent-sector procedures, making it the predominant arthroplasty provider (53 percent in 2022). National Health Service activity was 73.2 percent of 2019 levels, and independent activity increased to 126.8 percent. Deficits of more than one year's worth of procedures were seen in Wales and Northern Ireland (−136.3 and −121.3 percent, respectively), which was considerably more than in England (−66.7 percent). To eliminate this deficit would take until 2031, with an immediate expansion of capacity of 10 percent over 2019 levels.
"Returning to prepandemic provision is insufficient to address the deficit. Even with rapid expansion, our study suggests it will take many years, if not decades, to resolve the joint replacement crisis," the authors write.
Several authors disclosed ties to the pharmaceutical and medical device industries.
Abstract/Full Text (subscription or payment may be required)
Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.
Posted August 2024
Further Support and Information on COVID-19
Read this next
Presurgical Immunotherapy Offers Long-Term Benefit in Melanoma
FRIDAY, July 18, 2025 -- Neoadjuvant systemic treatment (NST) followed by adjuvant treatment with nivolumab and relatlimab offers long-term benefit in adults with stage III/IV...
Velar Adhesion Reduces Cleft Width Prior to Palatoplasty in Cleft Lip
TUESDAY, July 15, 2025 -- For patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP), velar adhesion (VA) reduces cleft width prior to palatoplasty and is associated with a lower...
Wearable-Derived Biorhythms Predict Complications After Appendectomy
MONDAY, July 14, 2025 -- Wearable-derived biorhythms can predict postoperative complications in children undergoing appendectomy, according to a study published online July 9 in...
More news resources
- FDA Medwatch Drug Alerts
- Daily MedNews
- News for Health Professionals
- New Drug Approvals
- New Drug Applications
- Drug Shortages
- Clinical Trial Results
- Generic Drug Approvals
Subscribe to our newsletter
Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.