Skip to main content

Risk for Psychiatric Disorders Up for Offspring of Moms With Eating Disorder

By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on Oct 24, 2024.

via HealthDay

WEDNESDAY, Oct. 23, 2024 -- Offspring of mothers with an eating disorder or prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) outside the normal weight range have an increased risk for psychiatric disorders, according to a study published online Oct. 22 in JAMA Network Open.

Ida A.K. Nilsson, Ph.D., from the Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm, and colleagues conducted a population-based cohort study using Finnish national registers to examine the association of maternal eating disorders and prepregancy BMI with offspring psychiatric diagnoses.

The study included 392,098 mothers, of whom 1.60 percent had a history of an eating disorder and 5.89 and 53.13 percent had prepregnancy underweight and overweight or obesity, respectively. The researchers found that 16.43 percent of the 649,956 offspring had received a neurodevelopmental or psychiatric diagnosis. Even after adjusting for potential covariates, maternal eating disorders, prepregnancy underweight, and overweight or obesity were associated with most of the studied mental diagnoses in offspring. The largest effect sizes were seen for maternal eating disorders not otherwise specified with offspring sleep disorders (hazard ratio, 3.34) and social functioning and tic disorders (hazard ratio, 2.79), and for maternal severe prepregnancy obesity with offspring intellectual disabilities (hazard ratio, 2.04). The risks for offspring having other feeding disturbances of childhood and infancy (e.g., hazard ratio, 4.53 for maternal eating disorders) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and conduct disorder (e.g., hazard ratio, 2.27 for maternal anorexia nervosa) were further increased in association with adverse birth outcomes.

"Furthering the knowledge about these associations and underlying biological mechanisms can provide information of value for the development of relevant management and treatment," the authors write.

Abstract/Full Text

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

Read this next

Likelihood of Psych Disorders Lower With Weight-Loss Surgery Versus GLP-1 RAs

FRIDAY, June 20, 2025 -- People undergoing metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) are less likely to develop psychiatric disorders than those treated with glucagon-like peptide-1...

Racial, Ethnic Differences Seen in Teens' Use of Mental Health Services

FRIDAY, June 20, 2025 -- There are substantial racial and ethnic differences in U.S. adolescents’ use of mental health services, according to a study published online June...

Psilocybin Plus Psychotherapy Offers Lasting Benefit in Cancer, Depression

MONDAY, June 16, 2025 -- For cancer patients with a major depressive disorder, a single dose of psilocybin combined with psychological support can provide sustained relief for...

More news resources

Subscribe to our newsletter

Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.