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OD Deaths Decline in U.S., Driven By Drop In Opioid Fatalities

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on Feb 21, 2025.

By Dennis Thompson HealthDay Reporter

FRIDAY, Feb. 21, 2025 -- America’s opioid crisis is showing signs of subsiding, a new report from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) says.

Drug overdose deaths (OD) decreased by 4% between 2022 and 2023, according to the CDC’s National Center for Health Statistics.

The overall OD death rate fell from 32.6 deaths per 100,000 people in 2022 to 31.3 deaths per 100,000 in 2023, the CDC says.

This reduction was driven by a decline in OD deaths related to opioids, the report says.

“Nationally, between 2022 and 2023, the age-adjusted rate of drug overdose deaths decreased for deaths involving any opioid and synthetic opioids other than methadone (which includes fentanyl),” concluded the team led by senior researcher Arialdi Minino, a CDC statistician.

However, OD deaths increased among users of stimulant drugs like methamphetamine and cocaine, researchers noted.

Across the country, drug OD deaths decreased in 20 states and did not change significantly in 25 states, researchers found.

The death rate increased in six states: Alabama, Alaska, California, Nevada, Oregon and Washington.

Changes in OD death rates varied between states based on specific drug types, the report says:

West Virginia (81.9 deaths per 100,000), the District of Columbia (60.7), Delaware (53), Tennessee (52.3), and Louisiana (50.6) had the highest OD death rates in the U.S. in 2023, researchers said.

The states with the lowest rates were Nebraska (9 deaths per 100,000), South Dakota (11.2), Iowa (14.9), North Dakota (16.4), Montana (17.1), Arkansas (17.7), and Texas (18.5).

Sources

  • U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, report, Feb. 20, 2025

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

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