Nonadherence to Cancer Screening Varies by Screening Type
By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter
THURSDAY, Jan. 9, 2025 -- Nonadherence to cancer screening varies by screening type and sex, according to a study published online Jan. 3 in JAMA Network Open.
Ami E. Sedani, Ph.D., M.P.H., from the University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston, and colleagues examined the associations between individual-level social risks and nonadherence to guideline-recommended cancer screenings in a cross-sectional study using 2022 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data from 39 U.S. states and Washington, D.C.
The analysis included 147,922 individuals, representing a weighted sample of 78,784,149 U.S. adults. The researchers found that life dissatisfaction was associated with nonadherence for cervical cancer screening (CCS) and breast cancer screening (BCS). There was an association for lack of support with nonadherence to colorectal cancer screening (CRCS) in men and women and nonadherence to BCS; feeling isolated was associated with nonadherence to CRCS in women and nonadherence to BCS. In nonadherence to BCS, there was an association with feeling mentally distressed. Food insecurity was associated with an increased risk for CRCS nonadherence in men and women and with CCS and BCS nonadherence. The direction of lung cancer screening (LCS) effect sizes were the same, but they were not statistically significant. Transportation insecurity was associated with nonadherence to CRCS in women and nonadherence to BCS, while increased risks for CRCS nonadherence in men and women, LCS nonadherence in women, and BCS nonadherence were seen in association with cost barriers in health care access.
"Further research targeting specific populations is essential before effective interventions can be implemented, as social risks may not always align with patient-centered social needs," the authors write.
One author disclosed ties to Exact Sciences.
Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.
Posted January 2025
Read this next
Helping Others Linked to Higher Level of Cognitive Function
THURSDAY, Aug. 21, 2025 -- Helping others, both via formal volunteering and informal helping, is associated with higher levels of cognitive function and slower cognitive decline...
TAR-200 Monotherapy Promising for BCG-Unresponsive Bladder Cancer
THURSDAY, Aug. 21, 2025 -- For patients with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-unresponsive high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC), an intravesical...
Work-Related Income Drops for Parents of Children Diagnosed With Type 1 Diabetes
THURSDAY, Aug. 21, 2025 -- Work-related income decreases sharply for mothers and fathers of children diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, with similar effects across sociodemographic...
More news resources
- FDA Medwatch Drug Alerts
- Daily MedNews
- News for Health Professionals
- New Drug Approvals
- New Drug Applications
- Drug Shortages
- Clinical Trial Results
- Generic Drug Approvals
Subscribe to our newsletter
Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.