Non-heterosexual Women Report Better Sexual Functioning During Midlife
By India Edwards HealthDay Reporter
TUESDAY, Dec. 17, 2024 -- A woman’s sex drive often diminishes with age, particularly during perimenopause when issues like pain and vaginal discomfort arise.
A new study, however, reveals that sexual identity may play a key role in sexual well-being during midlife.
The study, published Dec. 18 in the journal Menopause, found that non-heterosexual women were significantly more likely to remain sexually active and less likely to report pain during sexual activity compared to heterosexual women.
Up to 85% of postmenopausal women report challenges with sexual function, including pain, reduced libido and distress.
These symptoms, often emerging during perimenopause, can have lasting effects on quality of life and relationships.
Researchers led by Laura Muratore, a clinical research coordinator in psychiatry at the University of California, San Francisco, analyzed survey data from more than 230 female veterans enrolled in the Veterans Health Administration. The participants had an average age of 56, and 25% identified as non-heterosexual.
Female veterans are a critical population for research, as their numbers have more than doubled in the past two decades and over half are now in midlife (40s to 60s).
What was found?
-
Non-heterosexual women were 2.2 times more likely to report being sexually active in the past month compared to heterosexual women.
-
Only 12% of non-heterosexual women reported pain during sexual activity, compared to 48% of heterosexual women.
-
Non-heterosexual women were also less likely to report vaginal symptoms, with 39% experiencing them compared to 63% of heterosexual women.
These results are particularly noteworthy because women who aren't heterosexual often face healthcare discrimination and barriers that can negatively impact their mental and physical health.
"The results of this study highlight that menopause and aging substantively affect sexual health and functioning in women veterans and, further, that experiences may vary significantly based on sexual identity," Dr. Stephanie Faubion, medical director for The Menopause Society, said in a news release.
"Additional research is needed to better understand the unique needs of midlife sexual minority women and to promote the provision of affirming healthcare to sexual minority women Veterans.”
Sources
- The Menopause Society, news release, Dec. 18, 2024
Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.
Posted December 2024
Read this next
Gates Foundation To Spend $2.5 Billion on Women’s Health by 2030
WEDNESDAY, Aug. 6, 2025 — The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation announced Monday it will invest $2.5 billion in women’s health over the next five years — one...
Depression Risk Greater In Some Women With Premature Menopause
FRIDAY, July 18, 2025 — Some women have a greater risk of depression as they go through premature menopause, according to a new study. Premature menopause occurs when the...
Menopause Hormone Therapy Boosts GLP-1 Drug Effectiveness, Researchers Say
MONDAY, July 14, 2025 — Good news for women of a certain age: Hormone replacement therapy for menopause appears to boost the effectiveness of GLP-1 weight loss drugs like...
More news resources
- FDA Medwatch Drug Alerts
- Daily MedNews
- News for Health Professionals
- New Drug Approvals
- New Drug Applications
- Drug Shortages
- Clinical Trial Results
- Generic Drug Approvals
Subscribe to our newsletter
Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.