Skip to main content

Longer Exposure to Antidepressants Increases Risk for Sudden Cardiac Death

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on April 16, 2025.

By Lori Solomon HealthDay Reporter

WEDNESDAY, April 16, 2025 -- Exposure time to antidepressants in adults is associated with a higher risk for sudden cardiac death (SCD), according to a study presented at the annual meeting of the European Heart Rhythm Association, held from March 30 to April 1 in Vienna.

Jasmin Mujkanovic, M.D., from Rigshospitalet Hjertecentret in Copenhagen, Denmark, and colleagues investigated the association between duration of antidepressant use and SCD in 2010 among the adult Danish population. The analysis included death certificates and autopsy reports.

The researchers identified 6,002 cases of SCD among 45,701 deaths. Among 643,999 adults exposed to antidepressant medication in the previous year, there were 1,981 cases of SCD. Compared with the general population, the incidence rate of SCD was significantly higher in the antidepressant-exposed group. When adjusting for age, sex, and comorbidities, the group exposed to antidepressants for one to five years had a 56 percent higher risk for SCD, while those exposed to antidepressants for six or more years had a 2.2-fold higher risk. For individuals aged 30 to 39 years, those with one to five years of antidepressant exposure were about three times more likely to have SCD. Those aged 50 to 59 years had two times greater risk, and those aged 70 to 79 years had an 83 percent increased risk.

"The increased risk of sudden cardiac death may be attributed to the potential adverse effects of the antidepressants," Mujkanovic said in a statement. "However, the exposure time to antidepressants might also serve as a marker for more severe underlying illness."

Press Release

More Information

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

Read this next

False-Negative Rate High for Seated Saline Suppression Test for Primary Aldosteronism

THURSDAY, May 8, 2025 -- The four-hour seated saline suppression test (SSST) is associated with a high false-negative rate for diagnosing primary aldosteronism (PA), according to...

Female Ophthalmology Trainees Perform Fewer Cataract Procedures During Residency

THURSDAY, May 8, 2025 -- Female residents reported fewer cataract procedures than male residents from 2014 to 2023, according to a study published online May 1 in JAMA...

Changing Trends Seen in Psychotherapy in Outpatient Mental Health Care

THURSDAY, May 8, 2025 -- From 2018 to 2021, the role of psychotherapy in outpatient mental health care increased, while psychotropic medication without psychotherapy became less...

More news resources

Subscribe to our newsletter

Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.