Female Physicians Have Significantly Increased Suicide Rates
By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter
MONDAY, Aug. 26, 2024 -- Compared with the general population, female physicians appear to have a significantly increased suicide rate ratio, according to a review published online Aug. 21 in The BMJ.
Claudia Zimmermann, from the Medical University of Vienna, and colleagues conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies published between 1960 and March 31, 2024, to estimate age-standardized suicide rate ratios in male and female physicians compared to the general population. Eligible studies were observational with directly or indirectly age-standardized mortality ratios for physician deaths by suicide, or suicide rates per 100,000 person-years of physicians and a reference group similar to the general population, or data suitable for calculating ratios. Of the 39 included studies, 38 studies for male physicians and 26 for female physicians were eligible for analyses.
The researchers found 3,303 suicides were reported among male physicians and 587 among female physicians. The suicide rate ratio across all studies was 1.05 for male physicians (95 percent confidence interval [CI], 0.90 to 1.22); for female physicians, the rate ratio was 1.76 (95 percent CI, 1.40 to 2.21). High heterogeneity was seen for both analyses. A significant effect was seen for the midpoint of the study observation period, indicating a reduction in effect sizes over time. For male physicians versus other professions, the suicide rate ratio was 1.81 (95 percent CI, 1.55 to 2.12).
"This study highlights the ongoing need for suicide prevention measures among physicians," the authors write. "We found evidence for increased suicide rates in female physicians compared with the general population, and for male physicians compared with other professionals."
Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.
Posted August 2024
Read this next
Addictive Screen Use Tied to Suicidal Behaviors in Early Adolescence
FRIDAY, June 27, 2025 -- Both high and increasing addictive screen use trajectories are associated with suicidal behaviors and worse mental health in early adolescence, according...
Paternal Mental Distress Linked to Poorer Offspring Development
WEDNESDAY, June 25, 2025 -- Paternal mental distress is associated with poorer child development, according to a study published online June 16 in JAMA Pediatrics. Genevieve Le...
Self-Esteem Scores Soar One Year After Metabolic, Bariatric Surgery
TUESDAY, June 24, 2025 -- Self-esteem scores increase after metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS), with greater improvement in scores for those with higher postoperative weight...
More news resources
- FDA Medwatch Drug Alerts
- Daily MedNews
- News for Health Professionals
- New Drug Approvals
- New Drug Applications
- Drug Shortages
- Clinical Trial Results
- Generic Drug Approvals
Subscribe to our newsletter
Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.