Distribution of Opioid Meds Lower in Majority Non-White Communities
By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter
FRIDAY, Jan. 31, 2025 -- Distribution of prescribed opioid analgesics is lower in majority non-White versus majority White communities across all levels of socioeconomic deprivation, according to a study published online Jan. 21 in PAIN.
Ju-Chen Hu, Ph.D., from Weill Cornell Medicine in New York City, and colleagues examined quarterly per-capita distribution of oxycodone, hydrocodone, and morphine (in oral morphine milligram equivalents [MMEs]) by communities' racial/ethnic and socioeconomic profiles using 2011 to 2021 national data. Communities were classified as majority White versus majority non-White.
The researchers found that across all levels of socioeconomic deprivation, majority non-White communities had at least 40 percent lower mean adjusted per-capita distribution than majority White communities. The adjusted mean per-capita distribution was 46.0 versus 82.8 MMEs for majority non-White versus majority White communities among the least deprived communities. The corresponding distribution was 78.0 versus 134.4 MMEs among the most deprived communities. The lower distribution in majority non-White communities was significant across all levels of socioeconomic deprivation and all study years. Compared with majority White communities, in majority non-White communities, the availability of commonly prescribed opioid analgesics was substantially lower across all levels of socioeconomic deprivation.
"Our findings highlight the need for careful consideration and adjustments to current policies to mitigate adverse consequences of further restricted access to effective pain management for patients in racially and ethnically minoritized communities for whom opioid therapies are appropriate," the authors write.
One author disclosed ties to the publishing and health technology industries; a second author disclosed ties to the pharmaceutical industry.
Abstract/Full Text (subscription or payment may be required)
Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.
Posted January 2025
Read this next
Previous Estimates of Illicit Opioid Use in the United States Underreported
WEDNESDAY, May 14, 2025 -- Illicit opioid use may be higher than previously reported in the United States, according to a study published online May 9 in JAMA Health...
Rates of Fentanyl Nonfatal Overdose ED Visits Rose Through Third Quarter of 2023
WEDNESDAY, May 14, 2025 -- From 2020 to 2023, there was an increase in the rates of fentanyl-involved nonfatal overdose emergency department visits, according to research...
Nearly 19 Million Children Live Under Same Roof as Parent With Substance Use Disorder
TUESDAY, May 13, 2025 -- In 2023, nearly 19 million children in the United States were estimated to be living in a household with at least one parent or primary caregiver with a...
More news resources
- FDA Medwatch Drug Alerts
- Daily MedNews
- News for Health Professionals
- New Drug Approvals
- New Drug Applications
- Drug Shortages
- Clinical Trial Results
- Generic Drug Approvals
Subscribe to our newsletter
Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.