Age-Adjusted Ischemic Stroke Mortality Increased Since 2009
By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter
FRIDAY, April 18, 2025 -- Patterns of mortality and end-of-life care have changed among U.S. ischemic stroke patients, with increases in mortality seen across all urbanization levels, especially in nonmetropolitan areas, according to a study published online April 9 in PLOS ONE.
Jason K. Lim, from Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., and colleagues conducted a retrospective study using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Wide-ranging Online Data for Epidemiologic Research data to examine ischemic stroke mortality, stratified by urbanization level and race.
The researchers found that across all urbanization levels, the age-adjusted ischemic stroke mortality rates increased since 2009; the most pronounced increases were seen in nonmetropolitan areas. There was an increasing proportion of deaths at home, shifting from inpatient medical facilities. There were significant disparities in access to specialized end-of-life stroke care, especially for racial minorities and rural residents. The likelihood of dying in less specialized environments was increased for Black/African American individuals and those in rural settings due to health care access barriers.
"While disparities in mortality and location of death are well documented in this study, further work is needed to elucidate the causal mechanisms driving these inequities," the authors write. "Addressing these disparities will require multifaceted strategies, including expanding telemedicine networks and mobile stroke units to bridge geographic gaps, as well as implementing culturally tailored prevention and education programs in underserved communities."
One author disclosed ties to relevant organizations.
Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.
© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.
Posted April 2025
Read this next
Intravenous Tenecteplase Beneficial Before Endovascular Thrombectomy
FRIDAY, May 23, 2025 -- For patients with acute ischemic stroke due to large-vessel occlusion who present within 4.5 hours, intravenous tenecteplase before endovascular...
Pathological Fatigue Common Up to 12 Months After TIA
WEDNESDAY, May 14, 2025 -- Pathological fatigue is common up to 12 months after a diagnosis of transient ischemic attack (TIA), according to a study published online May 14 in...
No Benefit Seen for Revascularization Added to Drug Therapy in Carotid Stenosis
FRIDAY, May 2, 2025 -- For patients with asymptomatic or symptomatic carotid stenosis of 50 percent or greater with a low or intermediate predicted stroke risk, there is no...
More news resources
- FDA Medwatch Drug Alerts
- Daily MedNews
- News for Health Professionals
- New Drug Approvals
- New Drug Applications
- Drug Shortages
- Clinical Trial Results
- Generic Drug Approvals
Subscribe to our newsletter
Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.